Souheila Slimani1,*, Sonia Hamouda1, Chahrazed Souadi1, Sara Silini2, Cherif Abdennour2 and Leila Delimi3
...f Sertoli cells, severe atrophy of Leydig cells and pronounced decrease in the interstitial space. However, in the treated groups the stages of spermatogenesis appear unaffected, accompanied withimmature and malformed spermatozoa in the lumen.To conclude, oral administration of thiram may affect the seasonal reproduction of pigeon by disturbing the histo-architecture of testes and sperm quality under long photoperiod. Such changes may be responsible for delaye...
Shagufta Naz*, Saima Sharif, Hafsa Badar, Syeda Fareeha Tauheed
...>...
Asma Karim1, Wajid Ali1*, Noreen Ahmad1, Muhammad Irfan2, Hafiz Abdullah Shakir3
Histological and biochemical study of liver of silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) after acute exposure to pyrethoride (deltamethrin)
..., nuclear pycnosis, hypertrophy of hepatocytes, vacuolization, nuclear atrophy and congestion
of blood vessels were observed as compare to control group. This result was also supported by the significant
increase in levels of hepatic enzymes AST and ALT in blood plasma of exposed fish as compared to control fish.
These results suggested that deltamethrin is highly toxic for aquatic organism like silver c...
of blood vessels were observed as compare to control group. This result was also supported by the significant
increase in levels of hepatic enzymes AST and ALT in blood plasma of exposed fish as compared to control fish.
These results suggested that deltamethrin is highly toxic for aquatic organism like silver c...
Syeda Ain-ul-Batool1, Sadia1, Kathrin Blasius2,3,4, Angela Kaindl2,3,4 and Ghazanfar Ali1,*
...bnormalities, con-rod dystrophy, eyes exotropia, obesity, polydactyly, hypogonadism, and renal abnormalities. Few additional features of BBS also include delayed motor development, clumsiness, anosomia, ataxia, hypodontia, hearing impairment, hirschsprung disease, cardiovascular and liver disorders. So far 21 genes are reported that cause BBS (BBS1-BBS21). A consanguineous family having clinical symptoms of BBS9 is described in current study. Mutation was dete...
Romaan Hayat Khattak1,3, Hussain Ali1, Ejaz Ur Rehman1 and
Muhammad Ali Nawaz1, 2*
... probably due to ongoing trophy hunting. The young to female ratio (0.5) indicated ongoing recruitment of young. The trophy hunting operates on a sustainable use approach, as limited animals are harvested to generate economic revenues for poor mountain communities, which in turn protects the entire population and associated ecosystem from illegal massive hunting. The present study successfully tested CMR method, and pro...
Shilong Chen1,2, Shifeng Xiao1,2, Shao Wang1,2, Fengqiang Lin1,2, Xiaoxia Cheng1,2, Xiaoli Zhu1,2, Dandan Jiang1,2, Shaoying Chen1,2* and Fusong Yu3*
...n, retardation and beak atrophy are still needed to be elucidated. ...
Ahsan Numan1,4, Abdul Basit Qureshi2, Fehmeda Farrukh Khan3,Faisal Masud3,Ijaz Ahmad4, Kamran Ashraf5, Nisar Ahmad5, Muhammad Shahbaz Yousaf 4, Imtiaz Rabbani4, Hafsa Zaneb6 and Habib Rehman4*
...llitus type-2 on the electrophysiological characteristics of sensorimotor nerves in patients with clinical diabetic polyneuropathy (DSP). Clinical diagnosis of DSP was assessed with the Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument. The diagnosed patients with DMT2 were randomly distributed into 2 groups. Group-I (n= 79) included the patients with DSP having <10 years of duration of DMT2, called short duration, while DSP patients of Group-II (n= 49) had duration...
Ghulam Raza1*, Maqsood Anawar2, Muhammad Akbar1, Muhammad Ali1, Alamdar Hussain1, Azhar Hussain3 and Tanveer Hussain4
... the region as dozens of trophy hunting of this specie takes place in the region every year and generates handsome money to the local inhabitants of the mountainous community. The characteristic habitat analysis and preference was important as the ibex move downwards during winter to cope the fodder shortage after heavy snowfall. This may expose the ibex to potential threats of predation by predators, poaching and competition for food with livestock during win...
Ramadan, F. Abbas1;H.M.Salem1; M.H. Belal2, and A. M. M. Abd-Alla3*
... the salivary gland hypertrophy virus in
house fly population in Egypt which provides the opportunity to evaluate
the potential use of this virus to control the house fly population in Egypt
within the frame of integrated pest management approach.
... 
Mohamed Ali Zayed
... water showing relative atrophy of muscle fibers. While LD muscle of lambs which drinking fresh water showing normal muscle fibers shape, but muscle of lambs that drinking saline water showing relative hypertrophy of muscle fibers. A micrograph of a section TB muscle of lambs drinking fresh water showing normal muscle fibers structure while, the lambs that drinking saline water showing an elongation of muscle f...
Rizwana Abdul Ghaffar* and Kamil Nadeem
... cellular infiltration, atrophy, hypertrophy and dystrophy of cells and disintegration of cellular layers, fibrosis, necrosis and dilation and proliferation of blood vessels....
M. Mansoor Javed*, M. Aslam Mirza, M. Aziz ur Rehman and M. Saif ur Rahman
... 45 min. Pancreatic hypertrophy was observed histologically in birds having feed formulations with FFSB processed at lowest temperature for shortest time duration. It was inferred that toasting FFSB at various temperatures could affect growth performance and digestibility parameters in broiler chickens....
S. Feroza 1, A. G. Arijo1†, F. M. Bilqees2* and M. S. Phulan1
..., whereas, necrosis and atrophy in infected heart were notable observations....
Munir Ahmad1, Abdul Ghaffar1, Riaz Hussain2* and Rifat Ullah Khan3*
...ing edema, hemorrhages, atrophy of hepatocyte and hepatocyte having eccentric nuclei. In the brain, different histological alterations like necrosis and degeneration of neurons, and microgliosis were seen, whereas the heart of treated fish showed hemorrhages, edema, and neutrophilic myocarditis. In conclusion, Pymetrozine appears to have harmful effects on blood biochemistry and histological alterations in several tissues of bighead carp....
You-Ming Teng, Wen-Zhou Liu and Li Yang*
... known that cardiac hypertrophy induced by hypertension always goes with abnormal myocardial glucolipid metabolism. However, whether or not pioglitazone may alleviate the cardiac hypertrophy and reverse abnormal myocardial glucolipid metabolism is still unknown. We conducted this experiment to explore the influence of pioglitazone on cardiac hypertrophy in rats. Rats with cardiac hyper
Muhammad Hasnain1*, Muhammad Hussnain Babar1, Ghulam Sarwar1, Muhammad Kashif Nadeem2, Sajid Nadeem3, Muhammad Akram4, Ali Raza4, Mussurrat Hussain5, Qaisar Abbas5 and Muhammad Shahid4
Khalid M. Al-Syaad1,2
...nduced by CC, including atrophy, tubular necrosis, enlargement of the glomeruli, dilatation and congestion of the glomerular capillaries (G) and the blood vessels around the renal tubules, atrophy in some renal glomeruli, hemorrhage, and around edema interstitial the blood vessels. It is concluded that utilizing propolis with CC considerably reduced the biochemical and histological damage produced by CC, and it is suggested ...
Mohammad Bani Ismail
...failure and cardiac hypertrophy. Zizyphus jujuba var spinosa seeds contain SPN, a C-glycoside flavonoid used in traditional medicine. A growing body of evidence indicates they have pharmacological potential against a wide range of diseases. Spinosin (SPN), however, has not been examined in relation to doxorubicin (Dox) induced cardiac injuries. To find out if SPN can reverse Dox-induced cardiomyopathies, we conducted this study. Results showed that Dox treatme...
Omar Berkani1*, Souheila Slimani2, Nora Sakhraoui3 and Cherif Abdennour1
...ged lumen, a remarkable atrophy of Leydig cells and malformed spermatozoa were observed in the gonads of birds exposed to CYP. The FT4 concentration decreased significantly and none of the CYP groups was molting. Treatment with PO aqueous extract seems counteracted the toxic effects of CYP, which was confirmed histopathologically by the noticeable amelioration in the testicular tissues. It was concluded that PO aqueous extract co-administration may be promisin...
Abd El-Razakl, A.G. and AboElkhair2, M.
...otection against bursal atrophy or histopathological changes after challenge. As well as RT-PCR-based viral IBD detection in bursa of Fabricius at day post challenge....
H.A. SULTANl, H.A. HUSSEIN2, and F.F. EL-KHAYAT3
...93 caused severe bursal atrophy (BF) as judged by bursal index (BI) in comparison to the classic vvIBDV in susceptible infected chickens. However, the high incidence of variant IBDV antigens detected in tested samples indicates the existence of circulating variant IBDVs despite of vaccination of flocks with classical IBDV vaccines. Regardless of the antigenic differences detected by AC-EI.ISA and pathogenicity test in the representative isolates, they share an...
NOREEN RAZA1*, TASNEEM A. SAQIB2, SYED NAEEMUL HASSAN NAQVI3, MUHAMMAD ZAHEER
KHAN2 & MAZHAR HIJAZI3
...trate induced, severe dystrophy along with hepatic necrosis; reduction in thickness of muscular layer of gizzard and marked alterations in loop of Henle of kidney. While, low concentration of Lead nitrate showed slight alteration in loop of Henle in kidney; disruption and thinning of epithelium of gizzard and mild disruption of hepatic cords in liver. No laceration was observed in the mentioned body tissues of Larus argentatus of control group....
ADEEBA SYED1, DILAWAR HUSSAIN2, UZMA RAFI1 & SUMAIRA MAZHAR1*
...necrosis, infiltration, atrophy, shrinkage and degeneration of intestine was observed for different CPF concentrations. Kidney sections of Labeo rohita under different CPF concentrations exhibited nuclear hypertrophy, vacuolar degeneration of glomeruli, and occlusion of tubular lumen, cloudy swelling degeneration and hyaline droplets degeneration. In the liver tissue prominent histological changes observed including hepatic ...
Enefiok S. Udo1, Opeyemi Olajide1 and Eyo A. Udoh2
...ng the climbers, Ancistrophyllum secundiflorum had the highest population of 51/ha, and Plukenetia conophora, the least of one/ha. Diversity indices of 4.73, 4.98, 2.31 and 14.3, and dominance concentration indices of 0.000063, 0.150, 0.018 and 0.004 were respectively obtained for trees, shrubs, herbs and climbers. Thus, the forest has been severely degraded. Enrichment planting, using native rainforest tree species of multiple value could help ...
Fatima Aziz Mahdi Al-Badry
...estion, hemorrhage, hypertrophy as well as necrosis of the hepatocytes. Conclusion: It was concluded in this study eating of Puma for long times causes renal-hepatic damages.
Keywords | Puma, (Super fat), Histopathological changes, Urea, Liver enzymes, Rats, Nutritional supplements, Biochemical indices, Traditional products
...
Bingzhao Yan1, Guiping Chen2, Lulu Ding1, Ruxue Huang1, Wenjing Yu1 and Jicang Wang1*
... tissue sections showed atrophy of the internal convoluted vasculature structure, pathological conditions such as testicular interstitial cell hyperplasia, nuclear consolidation, and cell necrosis in cadmium-stained rats, and an increase in the number of apoptotic cells in the testis of TUNEL. In addition, cadmium exposure significantly increased the mRNA and protein expression levels of PERK, CHOP, ATF4, eIF2α, GRP78, and the pro-apoptotic factor Bax, w...
Mohamed T. A. Soliman1, Hadeer M. Shosha2, Hala M. Ebaid2, Heba Nageh Gad El-Hak2, Heba M.A. Abdelrazek3*
...es accompanied with hypertrophy in the white pulp of the spleen. The results suggested that when pregnant rats are exposed to moderate levels of COC, their offspring experience changes in their immune system and oxidative damage, which may be shown through alterations in the structure and function of the spleen. The immunologic alteration may be due exposure to pregnant rats to high concentration of copper in the COC treatment that transported to their male ne...
Abbas A. Khudhair1*, Mohammed A. Qathee2, Muhsin S.G. Almozie’l3, Kassim F. Abdulkarem4
...ol. Renal tissue showed atrophy of some glomeruli along with infiltration of inflammatory cell with tubular degeneration in rosuovastatin group, while pumpkin group is similar to normal control kidney tissue. Taken together, pumpkin seed oil offers a protective effect by lowering lipid and glucose concentration. In addition to hypolipidemic effect of rousovastatin, it affected glucose level positively but should be used with a lower dose to avoid their adverse...
Zainab A. Shehab1*, Assad H. Eissa2, Hind A.A. Alahmed1
...psular area, glomerular atrophy in kidney tissue and showing vacuolated cells and severe congestion in central vein determined in the 5-FU groups. In the kidney tissue, Bcl-2 immunoreactivity was observed in glomerular cells, sinusoidal epithelium, and proximal and distal tubule cells. The 5-FU treatment caused pathological changes in the kidney this effect also affect the expression of bcl-2 genes, which are biomarkers in the apoptotic mechanism. 5-FU accumul...
