Issue · 2025
Vol. 13, Iss. 1
30 articles · All issues →
Research ArticleAssociation of DGAT1 and CAPN1 Gene Polymorphisms with Fatty Acid Composition in Local and Imported Veal
Bashar Falih Zaqeer, Muntaha Y. Yousief, Eftekhar Hassan Muhssen, Hadar A. Al-Bataat
The current study aims to investigate the genetic polymorphisms of the DGAT1 and CAPN1 genes and their relationship to the fatty acid profile in local and imported veal meat. A total of 150 calves were used, comprising 75 local calves and 75 imported from Colo…
28 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.200.208
Research ArticleFermentation of Corn Tumpi with Bacillus Amyloliquefaciens: Optimization of Fermentation Duration and Inoculum Dosage for Superior Poultry Feed
Romi Andika, Wizna, Mirzah, Yetti Marlida
The aim of this study was to determine the optimal fermentation duration and inoculum dosage in the fermentation of corn tumpi with Bacillus amyloliquefaciens. A completely randomized design (CRD) was employed with two factors: Factor A (fermentation duration:…
23 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.160.165
Research ArticleA Simplified Medium for In Vitro Digestion of Ruminants: Cattle-Fed Rice Straw with Supplementation of Legume Foliage
Danh Mo, Nguyen Van Thu
An experiment was carried out to evaluate the effect of a supplement of Sesbania grandiflora L. foliage (SF) on the nutrient digestibility of crossbred (local × Red Sindhi) cattle fed basal diets of rice straw (RS) in Southwestern Vietnam. The experimen…
13 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.106.112
Research ArticleEffect of Different Heating Temperatures and Acetic Acid Concentrations on Physical Quality of Curd as an Ingredient for Milk Nuggets
Elly Farida, Abdul Manab, Mashudi, Retno Budi Lestari, Lilik Eka Radiati
Diversification of milk products is essential to increase milk consumption and prolong the shelf life of milk without losing its highly nutritious content. This study aims to understand the effect of different heating temperatures and acetic acid concentration…
1 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.45.50
Research ArticleEvaluation of the Physicochemical Properties of an Extruded Cattle Feed Added with Huizache (Vachellia Schaffneri) and its Impact on In Vitro Digestibility
García Domínguez María Fernanda, Páez Lerma Jesús Bernardo, Reyes Jáquez Damián, Carrete Carreón Francisco Oscar, Guerra Rosas María Inés, Araiza Rosales Elia Esther
This research aimed to develop and evaluate a balanced feed with the addition of huizache (Vachellia schaffneri). Eight formulations including huizache (HUI) in different percentages (0-10%) were evaluated. Subsequently, a D-optimal design was used with the ex…
1 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.29.37- Research Article
Fibre Characteristics of Huacaya and Suri Alpaca from a Rural Alianza Livestock Farm of Peru
Luis Alberto Carlo-Lozada, Marvin Pablo Quispe-Huanca, Uri Harold Perez-Guerra, Yan Pierr Manrique-Quispe, Ali William Canaza-Cayo, Carlos Wilkerson Jara-Vargas et al.
The aim of this study was to determine the characteristics of Huacaya and Suri alpaca fiber: mean fiber diameter (MFD), standard deviation of fiber diameter (SDFD), coefficient of variation (CV), comfort factor (CF), and curvature index (CI) based on breed, se…
1 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.23.28 
Research ArticleMolecular Identification of Helicobacter Pylori in Local Goats from Selected Regions in Central Iraq
Ahmed Hamzah Mosa, Hamed A. H. Aljabory, Ali Hamid. M. H. Rabeea, Lina Shaheed Waheed
The aim of the current study was to detect and examine Helicobacter pylori in goats from several districts in Iraq. A total of 60 goats from the central regions of Iraq were sampled between October 2021 and March 2022. Milk and fecal samples from all animals w…
13 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.65.70
Research ArticleComparative Loco-Regional Analgesia using Lidocaine Alone and Lidocaine-Tramadol Mixture on Some Physiological Parameters in Goats Undergoing Rumenotomy
Nura Abubakar, Abubakar Sadiq Yakubu, Salisu Buhari, Adamu Abdul Abubakar, Mohammad Sani Ismaila, Hassan Abubakar Bodinga et al.
This study aimed to compare the time of onset, duration of action, and effects of subcutaneous lidocaine alone and lidocaine-tramadol combination on physiological parameters (pulse rate, respiratory rate, and rectal temperature) in goats undergoing an invasive…
21 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.113.117- Research Article
Choline Supplementation in Diets with Different Levels of Methionine on Fat Metabolism in Quail during the Production Period
Khairani, Komang Gede Wiryawan, Sumiati, Ridho Kurniawan Rusli
This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of choline chloride supplementation in the diet to reduce DL-Methionine use and evaluate the fat metabolism of laying quail. This study involved 180 quails, 42 days old, which were kept for eight weeks. A 2 ×…
23 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.171.177 
Research ArticleEimeria Oocysts and Passalurus ambiguus Infection of Farmed Rabbits Depending on the Age
Csongor Demeter, Zoltán Német, Zsolt Gerencsér, Róbert Juráskó, András Mayer, Boróka Bárdos et al.
The aim of the study was to investigate the Eimeria spp. and Passalurus ambiguus infections of rabbits by day of life. From 2018 to 2024, pooled faecal samples were collected from 29 Hungarian and 2 Slovakian rabbit farms. Low level of Eimeria oocysts infectio…
23 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.178.184- Research Article
Methane Production and Performance of Steers Supplemented with Different Levels of Calcium Nitrate
Herrera-Torres Esperanza, Araiza-Rosales Esther, Sierra-Franco Daniel, Ortiz-Robledo Faviola, Aguirre-Calderón Carlos, Pámanes-Carrasco Gerardo
Methane emissions in ruminant livestock significantly contribute to greenhouse gas emissions. Various nutritional strategies have been explored to reduce CH4 emissions, one of which involves the use of nitrates. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of calc…
13 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.59.64 
Research ArticleInvestigating the Impact of Dietary Supplementation on mRNA Expression of Growth-Related Peptides and Gut Health in Broilers
Hakeem J. Kadhim, Iman J. Hasan
The use of antibiotics for non-therapeutic purposes has been prohibited in poultry production. Recent studies have suggested that turmeric could serve as a potential alternative to antibiotics in promoting growth in chickens. Therefore, this study aimed to det…
1 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.51.58
Research ArticleIn Vitro and In Vivo Acaricidal Activity of Senna alata Leaves Extract Against Rabbit Ear Mites, Psoroptes cuniculi
Nur Athiqah M.Y, Nur Elisa S, Muhammad Erfan Faiq Y, Ghazali M.F, Chai M.H, Lananan F
In this study, the effectiveness of Senna alata leaf extract against rabbit ear mites, Psoroptes cuniculi, was evaluated using both in vitro and in vivo methods. The results demonstrated a clear correlation between the extract concentration and mite mortality…
22 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.142.148- Research Article
Single and Combined Effect of Plant Extracts (Ocimum sanctum and Silybum marianum) on Growth Performance of Broilers
Mohammed Jard Kadhim, Mohanad K. Ulsagheer
Ocimum sanctum, an annual fragrant herbaceous plant in the Lamiaceae family, is used for decoration, cooking, and medicinal purposes, particularly in ancient medicine for treating various diseases. Silybum marianum, another herbal supplement, is commonly used…
21 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.118.123 - Research Article
Study on the Toxic Effects of Nano-Fipronil on the Physiological Aspects of Male Rabbits
Qassim Ammar Ahmood AL-Janabi, Ahmed Hadi Abdul Saheb, Aqeel Khaleel Ibraheem
Fipronil is a broad-spectrum phenyl-pyrazole insecticide commonly used in agriculture. However, its residues in the environment pose a toxic threat to animals, bees, aquatic life, and humans, and it has been classified as a carcinogen. The present study aimed…
23 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.166.170 - Research Article
Growth Performance of Java Super Chickens Fed Fermented Rice Bran during the Starter Phase
Theresia Nur Indah Koni, Agustinus Paga, Asrul, Antonius Jehemat, Gregorius Gehi Batafor, Oswilda Henyati et al.
Rice bran is an agricultural byproduct commonly used up to 10% in chicken feed. However, its high crude fiber content (about 24.43%) and phytic acid content (about 6.63%) limit its use in animal feed. A reduction in crude fiber and phytic acid content in rice…
23 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.149.153 
Research ArticleExplanation of the Intracellular Survival Mechanisms of Babesia Bovis in Bovine Endothelial Cells
Safa T. Whaeeb, Zeid Alsadoon, Ali Hussein Fadhil3 Hayder M. Mohammed
The current study was conducted with the objective of elucidating the interaction dynamics between Babesia bovis (B. bovis) parasites and Bovine Aorta Endothelial Cells (BAECs), while identifying potential molecular and proteomic changes post-invasion. BAECs w…
28 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.192.200
Research ArticleThe Distribution of Bacillus spp. in the Digestive Tract of Arab Chicken (Gallus turcicus) and the Evaluation as Indigenous Probiotic
Faturrahman, N.L. Nakadira, N. Anjani, B.N. Fajriah, B.F. Suryadi, A.A.M.N. Kasman et al.
Taliwang grilled chicken, a renowned dish in Lombok’s culinary scene, utilizes Arab chickens (Gallus turcicus) as its primary ingredient. However, challenges in the growth of these chickens have been reported. The use of probiotics, particularly Bacillus…
17 Jan 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.12.22
Research ArticleStatus of Ethno-Veterinary Medicine in the Management of Dairy Animals in Nigeria
Mathew O. Ayoola, Akingbolabo D. Ogunlakin, Abel O. Oguntunji
Ethno-veterinary medicine (EVM) can be described as an application of indigenous knowledge which involves the use of medicinal plants (MPs), acupuncture (local surgical techniques or anaesthesia), and traditional management practices to prevent and treat a spe…
13 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.88.105
Research ArticleMolecular Detection of Associated Risk Factors of Toxoplasma gondii in Pregnant Women and Small Ruminants
Zaid Khalid Alani, Saaba Muhsen Farhan, Shahad Abdullah Shwan, Atheer Kareem Kadhim
Toxoplasma gondii is an essential intracellular parasite responsible for causing toxoplasmosis infections in both humans and animals, which can result in a wide range of clinical signs. In this study, a random blood sample of 165 pregnant women was used for se…
22 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.137.141
Research ArticleHepatoprotective Properties of Piperine in Experimentally Hepatotoxic Male Rats Exposed to Carbon Tetrachloride (CClâ‚„)
Mohammed A. Aboktifa, Ali I. Al-ameedi, Zahraa M Ayad, Ahmed Hamzah Mosa
The aim of the current study was to evaluate the hepatoprotective effects of piperine against carbon tetrachloride (CClâ‚„)-induced liver injury in male rats. To assess the impact of piperine therapy on liver damage caused by CClâ‚„, 24 male rats were divided…
21 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.124.128
Research ArticleEffect of adding Kasumba Turate (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Extract in Tris-Egg Yolk Diluent on Sperm Quality in Bali Bulls
Andi Nirmala, Abdul Latief Toleng, Muhammad Yusuf, Herdis Herdis, Athhar Manabi Diansyah, Muhammad Fajar Amrullah et al.
This study aimed to determine the effect of adding Kasumba Turate (Carthamus tinctorius L.) extract to Tris-Egg yolk diluent on the quality of Bali bull spermatozoa. The study was designed by comparing four treatments: T0 (non-Kasumba Turate), T1 (0.5% Kasumba…
23 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.154.159
Research ArticleA Comparative Analysis of Growth Performance in Post-Weaning Saanen Kids and Barbados Blackbelly Lambs
Noor Syaheera Ibrahim, Nurafizah Ahamad, Nur Shuhaidah Ainaa Rosli, Nur Athiqah Md Yusof, Ernie Muneerah Mohd Adhan
Live weight is a common measurement used to evaluate the growth performance of livestock and to construct their growth curves. The present study aims to assess the live weight and growth performance of post-weaning male and female crossbred Saanen kids and Bar…
28 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.210.215
Research ArticleWomen’s Contributions to Livestock in West Africa
Elodie Dimon, Youssouf Toukourou, Rodrigue V. Cao Diogo, Lionel Kinkpe, Brice Comlan Gerard Assogba, Alassan Assani Seidou et al.
Livestock plays a vital role in global food security by providing essential products such as milk, meat, and eggs. Additionally, it generates income through livestock sales and enhances cereal yields by improving productivity through the use of manure and anim…
17 Jan 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.1.11- Research Article
The Effect of Continuous Administration of Drinking Water with Citric Acid on the Performance, Giblets and Internal Organs of KUB Chickens (2–8 Weeks of Age)
Dian Septinova, Ridwan, Tiara Arnenda, Mita Dewita Sari, Riyanti Riyanti, Madi Hartono
This study investigated the effect of continuous administration of citric acid (CA) as an acidifier in drinking water on the performance and internal organs of KUB chickens aged 2–8 weeks. A total of 200 KUB chickens were randomly divided into four group…
28 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.185.191 
Research ArticlePotential of Bovine Pituitary Extract for Superovulation Based on Increased Expression of Estrogen Receptor Alpha and Progesterone Receptor in Local Rabbit Uterine Tissue
Cut Intan Novita, Zahra Shafa Hudzaifa, Tongku Nizwan Siregar, Sri Wahyuni, Teuku Armansyah
The bovine pituitary contains follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), both of which can be used in superovulation. Successful superovulation can be evidenced by the presence of estrogen and progesterone receptors in the uterus. The aim…
13 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.71.77
Research ArticleGenotyping Study for Infections of Theileria and Babesia in Cattle and Sheep in AL-Najaf Governorate Iraq
Maytham Askar Alwan Al-shabbani, Hawraa Nasser rufaish, Hassan Hachim Naser, Murtadha Abbas, Hazem Almhanna
Theileria and Babesia species are blood parasites that commonly cause illness in both juvenile and mature animals. The primary objective of this study was to identify the specific genotypes of Theileria and Babesia species responsible for infections in cattle…
28 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.216.222
Research ArticleHaematological and Histological Evaluation of Camel Bone as a Potential Orthopaedic Biomaterial
Umar Salisu Ahmad, Adamu Zoaka Hassan, Echiobi Gaba Emmanuel, Munir Ari Sani, Fatai O. Anafi, Adamu Abdul Abubakar
Traditionally, metallic materials like titanium, its alloys, and steel are used for treating fractures and skeletal injuries. Although inert, these materials are often removed post-healing, necessitating a second, costly surgery that can impact patient well-be…
22 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.129.136
Research ArticleInvestigating the Impact of Supplementation with Urea Molasses Multi-Nutrient Block (UMMB) Containing Organic Adhesives on the Performance, Milk Quality and Blood Metabolic Profile of Holstein Friesian Cows
R.F. Utamy, A. Ako, H. Hasbi, Z. Ramadan, R. Mufliha, A. Mutfaidah et al.
Urea molasses multi-nutrient block (UMMB) supplementation is a method employed to enhance the performance of Holstein Friesian dairy cows. However, many UMMBs use cement adhesive as a key component. Some concerns are that using cement as an adhesive could adve…
13 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.78.87
Research ArticleIndividual and Synergistic Effect of Adding Zeolite and Yeast to Reduce the Negative Impact of Aflatoxin B1 on the Physiological and Immune Performance of Laying Hens
Hebat–Alla Adel Alhamdani, Mohammed Ali Shahooth, Nihad Abdul-Lateef Ali, Baraa Hameed Mousa, Tahreer Mohammed Al-Thuwaini
This study was carried out to investigate the impact of incorporating zeolite and yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) in laying hen diets contaminated with aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) on some physiological traits and immunological responses. Seventy-two laying hens, 45 w…
1 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2025/13.1.38.44