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The Role of Aloe vera L. Extract in Modulating Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Wistar Rats on a High-Fat Diet: Insights from In Vivo and In Silico Studies

The Role of Aloe vera L. Extract in Modulating Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Wistar Rats on a High-Fat Diet: Insights from In Vivo and In Silico Studies

Roy Sukbir Singh1, Jekson Martiar Siahaan2,3*, Endy Juli Anto4, Syafruddin Ilyas5, Putri Eyanoer6, Hendrika Andriani7,8

1Master Program in Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia; 2Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia; 3Department of Molecular Biology, Master Program Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia; 4Department Parasitology and Immunology, Faculty of medicine, Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia; 5Study Program of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia; 6Department of Community and Preventine Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia; 7Department of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia; 8Department of Research Methodology, Master Program Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia.

 
*Correspondence | Jekson Martiar Siahaan, 2Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia; 3Department of Molecular Biology, Master Program Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Methodist Indonesia, Medan, Indonesia; Email: jeksonmartiar@methodist.ac.id

Figure 1.

Lipid Profile Concetration. A. Triglyceride, B. LDL, C. HDL, D. Cholestrol Total. Asterisk *P ≤ 0.05, **P ≤ 0.01, *** P ≤ 0.001, ****P ≤ 0.0001 represents significant differences to negative control group and NS represents not significant (P > 0.05).

Figure 2.

Level of A. MDA and B Hs-CRP . Asterisk *P ≤ 0.05, **P ≤ 0.01, *** P ≤ 0.001, ****P ≤ 0.0001 represents significant differences to negative control group and NS represents not significant (P > 0.05).

Figure 3.

Docking Visulization with TNF-α. A. Aloinoside, B. Aloin, C. Hydroxyaloin, D. Aloesin.

Figure 4.

Docking Visulization with COX-2. A. Aloinoside, B. Aloin, C. Hydroxyaloin, D. Aloesin.

Pakistan Journal of Zoology

August

Pakistan J. Zool., Vol. 56, Iss. 4, pp. 1501-2000

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