Articles
2,807 open-access articles · page 12 of 141
Specail Issue: Artificial Intelligence in Veterinary Medicine: Current Status and Future ProspectsPrenatal Neem Exposure Induces Lasting Testicular and Reproductive Deficits in Male Rats
Sahar J. Melebary, Nadia A. El-Fahla, Doaa H. Elsayed, Nayrouz A. Attia, Abdelrahman M. Zaki, Haneen M. Abdelnabi et al.
This research was designed to illustrate the consequences of prenatal dietary administration of the neem leaves extract, Azadirachta indica, on the pattern of reproduction in adult male Wistar albino rats. Sixteen female and four male Wistar rats were used in…
1 Feb 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.s1.231.238
Research ArticleMolecular Characterization of Paramphistomum cervi (Trematoda: Digenea: Paramphistomatidae) from Uzbekistan
Maxfuza S. Taylakova, Asadullo S. Daminov, Komoliddin X. Urokov, Latofat A. Xujanova, Oybek O. Amirov, Ruziboy Q. Shapaotov
In this study, morphological and morphometric analyses were conducted on Paramphistomum cervi (P. cervi) species isolated from the digestive systems of cattle and sheep. The total body length of the parasite was found to range from 2.8 to 8.3 mm (average 6.4 m…
26 Jan 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.2.319.327
Research ArticleIdentifying Leverage Points for Building Smallholder Dairy Resilience to Foot-and-Mouth Disease in West Java, Indonesia
Lilis Nurlina, Syahirul Alim, Marina Sulistyaty, Unang Yunasaf, M. Ali Mauludin, Khansa Nurul Salsabilah
The Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD) outbreak has had a significant impact on dairy farming, particularly on small-scale farmers such as members of the West Java Dairy Farmers Association (KPSBU). This study aims to analyze the level of dairy farm resilience and t…
26 Jan 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.2.303.318
Research ArticleBeyond Intrinsic Drive: The Role of External Support and Performance in Sustaining Pasundan Cattle Farming
Marina Sulistyati, Anita Fitriani, Achmad Firman, Unang Yunasaf, Lilis Nurlina, Syahirul Alim et al.
Animal farming is highly demanded and preferred for maintaining stability in the food system. However, the problem is that nowadays fewer workers are interested in animal farming due to the high level of risks and sacrifices involved, especially in cattle farm…
26 Jan 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.2.328.341
Research ArticleWound Healing and Tissue Regeneration Effects of Vitex pinnata Leaf Extract Gel in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats: An In Vivo and In Silico Study
Delisma Marsauli Simorangkir, Rika Puspita Sari, Hindri Syahputri, Sony Eka Nugraha
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is often associated with impaired wound healing, leading to chronic ulcers with limited therapeutic efficacy. This study investigated the wound healing activity of Vitex pinnata leaf extract gel in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic r…
25 Jan 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.2.249.260
Research ArticleGastrointestinal Parasite Diversity in Native Timor Deer (Cervus timorensis) from Three National Parks in Indonesia: A First Step Toward Health-Based Conservation
Diana Indrasanti, Wayan Tunas Artama, Sena Adi Subrata
Parasitism is a disease that commonly occurs in ruminants, including wild native Timor deer (Rusa deer). Variation of parasite types in wild Timor deer in three national parks (NP) in Indonesia, namely Baluran NP, Alas Purwo NP, and West Bali NP, has never bee…
25 Jan 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.2.238.248
Research ArticleNeuroprotective Effect of Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum) Seed Extract in a Rat Model of Autism Spectrum Disorder: Behavioral and Histopathological Perspectives
Arni Kusuma Dewi, Bambang Purwanto, Widjiati Widjiati, Viski Fitri Hendrawan
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impaired social interaction and stereotyped or repetitive behaviors. Prenatal exposure to valproic acid (VPA) is a well-established pharmacological risk factor for ASD phenotypes.…
25 Jan 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.2.293.302
Research ArticleAccelerated Road Transport Duration Affects Physiological Condition, Muscle Physiology, and Body Weight in Leumosin Breed Bulls (LBB)
Ronnie Permana, Jasmal A. Syamsu, Heni Natalia Aritonang, Agung Adam Nugraha, Andi Mushawwir
Animal transport is the primary means of distributing livestock for fresh meat supply, especially in Indonesia. Sixty LBB were used as samples in this study, with a body weight of 607 kg ± 17 kg and aged 24–27 months, were divided into three group…
25 Jan 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.2.285.292
Research ArticleMorphological and Molecular-Genetic Characterization of Trichuris discolor (Linstow, 1906) (Nematoda: Trichuridae)
Sevilya S. Seytveliyeva, Oybek O. Amirov, Asadullo S. Daminov, Ibrokhimov N. Anvarbek, Vladimir S. Turytsin, Natalya V. Marmazinskaya et al.
In this research, for the first time in the fauna of our republic, morphological and molecular-genetic analyses were conducted on the species Trichuris discolor, belonging to the genus Trichuris. Samples were collected from the digestive systems of Bukhara dee…
25 Jan 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.2.276.284
Research ArticleDietary L-Tryptophan Supplementation Improves Growth Performance, Economic Traits, and Thermoregulation in Broiler Chickens Under Heat Stress Conditions
Alayza G. Petisme, Keiven Mark B. Ampode
Heat stress significantly impacts poultry production in tropical regions like the Philippines, where the average heat index reaches 39.84°C and is projected to increase to 4.10°C by the end of the 21st century. This environmental stress impairs broiler…
25 Jan 2026DOI Dietary-L-Tryptophan-Supplementation-Improves
Research ArticleModerate Antioxidant Activity of Exopolysaccharides from Dangke Derived Enterococcus faecium
Rizky Widiyanty Kadir, Ratmawati Malaka, Nahariah Nahariah, Wahniyathi Hatta, Masahiro Ogawa
Oxidative reactions contribute to food deterioration and are implicated in oxidative stress related disorders, motivating interest in natural antioxidants. This study evaluated the antioxidant activity of exopolysaccharides (EPS) produced by Enterococcus faeci…
25 Jan 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.2.261.268
Research ArticleExcretory-Secretory Products and Surface Proteins in Toxocara spp.: Unlocking the Mechanisms of Immune Evasion and Persistence
Vidya Kurnia, Merdiana Ayu Dewi, Meli Rizki Purwani, Bala Ningi Umar, Agus Widodo, Lita Rakhma Yustinasari
Toxocara spp., particularly Toxocara canis and T. cati, are parasitic nematodes which cause toxocariasis, a zoonotic disease with major public health importance. The persistence of these parasites within host tissues is largely attributed to their sophisticate…
25 Jan 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.2.269.275
Research ArticlePlasma Metabolomics Identifies Nutritional Biomarkers in Tropical Saanen Goats
Fahrul Irawan, Athhar Manabi Diansyah, Kirana Dara Dinanti Adiputra, Ismah Ulfiyah Azis, Erni Damayanti, Sitti Nurhaliza et al.
Nutritional adequacy is a major determinant of productivity in dairy goats, however, conventional intake and digestibility measurements provide limited insight into the biochemical and physiological adaptations underlying nutrient utilization because they prim…
20 Jan 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.1.203.214
Research ArticleOperationalizing One Health in Surabaya: Successes and Limitations of Community-Led Waste Management Technologies
Lailatul Maghfiroh, Siti Shofiya Novita Sari, Firdausy Kurnia Maulana, Corie Indria Prasasti, Fedik Abdul Rantam, Budi Utomo et al.
Urban livestock waste poses a challenge to environmental hygiene and a risk of transmitting zoonotic diseases. This study evaluated the performance of three pilot community-based waste management technologies, including poultry manure composting, single-stage…
20 Jan 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.1.137.146
Research ArticleColostrum Composition and Immunoglobulins Secretion Dynamics in Majaheem and Waddah Camels Reared under Extensive Management System
Noura Alshaibani, Ibrahim Algherair, Shaker Al-Suwaiegh, Haitham Hujo, Khalifa Albubader, Zainab Almusllam et al.
Colostrum, the first mammary secretion post-parturition, is indispensable for the survival and health of newborns. Due to the epitheliochorial placental structure in camels, maternal immunoglobulins (Igs) are not transferred in utero, making colostrum the sole…
20 Jan 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.1.167.172
Research ArticleInfluence of Wafer Complete Feed from Palm Kernel Replanting on In vitro Ruminal Fermentation Characteristics
Sri Novianti, Sadarman, Jul Andayani, Fahmida Manin, Fatati, Rakhmad Perkasa Harahap et al.
Feed provision is essential in livestock farming, requiring high-quality feed that meets the animals’ nutritional needs. Pith from oil palm replanting offers potential as a feed source, with the pith has variations in moisture content and density dependi…
20 Jan 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.1.215.227
Research ArticleCamel Milk as a Strategic Resource for Global Food Security Physicochemical Characterization in Algeria’s Stepp and Saharan Regions
Latifa Boultif, Mohamed Cherif Abdeldjelil, Assia Boudebza, Noureddine Zeghilet, Bassem Chebira, Nedjoua Arzour et al.
Milk from camel (Camelus dromedarius) is a traditional food source among nomadic communities in many Stepp and Saharan regions of Algeria. It represents a valuable resource for food security in Algeria and Africa, with increasing recognition of its nutritional…
20 Jan 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.1.194.202
Research ArticleAge-Specific Hematological Profiles of Holstein Friesian Cattle in Vietnamese Smallholder Farms
Ngoc Tan Nguyen, Thuc Anh Bui
The aim of this study was to determine hematological parameters of Holstein Friesian (HF) cattle at different physiological stages of development (young calves, heifers, and lactating cows) that raised under smallholder farm conditions. A total of 162 individu…
20 Jan 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.1.184.193
ReviewMetabolic and Stress Plasticity in Fish: A Review of Fasting-Refeeding Physiology
Mohsen A. Khormi
Fasting-refeeding cycles represent a critical adaptive strategy that influences metabolism, physiology, and stress resistance. Fish exhibit remarkable tolerance to fasting compared with other vertebrates, maintaining homeostasis through coordinated metabolic,…
20 Jan 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.1.99.112
Research ArticleReplacing Elephant Grass with Hydroponic Maize Fodder Improves Friesian Holstein Dairy Calves’ Growth Performance
Renny Fatmyah Utamy, Ambo Ako, Zyahrul Ramadan, Yasuyuki Ishii, Andi Fitri Nurbina, Aimi Nabilah Hussein et al.
This study investigated the potential of hydroponic fodder as a strategic forage starter to support the post-weaning growth of Friesian Holstein (FH) dairy calves. Providing an appropriate forage starter during this stage is critical to stimulate rumen develop…
20 Jan 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.1.147.155