Articles
96 open-access articles · page 1 of 5
Research ArticleRice Straw Biodegradation Employing the Cellulase Enzyme and a Local Bacterial Strain, Bacillus subtilis, Production and Purification
Soad A. Atiya, Iman H. Gatea, Shaymaa Rajab Farhan, Suad Gazi Alkufi, Ameena G. Abed
Microbial cellulase enzyme plays a significant role in various industries, including biofuel production, paper pulp, textiles, pharmaceuticals, and agriculture This research aimed to study rice straw biodegradation and cellulase enzyme production and purificat…
14 Aug 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.sajls/2026/14.46.53
Research ArticleAssociation of Vitamin D Receptor FokI Polymorphism and Some Clinical Parameters with Diabetes Mellitus (Type 1 and Type 2) in Iraqi Patients
Abdullah Abdulsattar Raeef, Hameed Hussein Ali, Mohammad Mhamoud Farhan Al-Halbosiy, Ahmed Flayyih Hasan
In this study, the researchers seek to compare the pattern of vitamin D level and vitamin D receptor polymorphisms FokI in diabetes mellitus, type1 and type2 (T1DM and T2DM), as cases vs healthy population as control in Iraqi patients. The hypothesis of the st…
27 Jun 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.sajls/2026/14.39.45
Research ArticleQuail (Coturnix japonica) Egg modulated Cerebral Oxidative Stress, Autophagy, Inflammasomes, Apoptosis and PI3K-AKT-mTOR Signaling Pathways impaired by Rotenone in Rats
Gideon Oludare Oladipo, Martha Chidinma Oladipo, Temidayo Olusanya, Funmilayo Bosede Borokini, Ibukunoluwa Ayomikun Akinwale, Oluwasola Femi Babatunde et al.
Trado-medicinal and nutritional therapies are currently acceptable, compared to synthetic orthodox drugs with consequent side effects and worrisome dose-prescription. The aim of the study was to investigate the mechanism of protection of quail egg mixture agai…
26 Jun 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.sajls/2026/14.34.42
Research ArticleOccurrence of Common Pigeon Diseases in Sylhet, Bangladesh
Sukesh Lal Das, Md. Kamruzzaman Akimul, Sazzad Islam Bappy, Md. Sabbir Ahmed Shuvo
Pigeon farming is an emerging sector in Bangladesh, but its development is limited by high disease prevalence and poor management practices. Farmers often lack adequate knowledge of standard health protocols and preventive measures. A cross-sectional study was…
26 Jun 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.sajls/2026/14.29.33
Research ArticlePrevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Lumpy Skin Disease in the Cattle of Narsingdi in Bangladesh
Junayetul Islam, Md. Kamruzzaman Akimul, Sazzad Islam Bappy, Md. Yeasin Arafat
Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD) is a highly contagious viral disease that causes skin nodules and systemic illness in cattle. It is caused by the Lumpy Skin Disease Virus (LSDV), which belongs to the family Poxviridae. This study assessed LSD prevalence, susceptibili…
26 Jun 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.sajls/2026/14.34.38
Research ArticleMolecular Identification and Characterization of Lasiodiplodia theobromae Associated with Post-Harvest Rot Disease in Soursop Fruits
Okon G. Okon, Abdelhak Rhouma, Lovina I. Udoh, Yakubu I. Uwaidem, Ukponobong E. Antia, Bright F. Archibong et al.
The characterization of Lasiodiplodia theobromae, a fungal species causing fruit rot in Annona muricata (soursop), is a vital aspect of understanding postharvest fruit losses and enhancing fungal identification. This study aimed to identify the fungal pathogen…
25 Jun 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.sajls/2026/14.24.28
Research ArticleQuail (Coturnix japonica) Egg modulated Cerebral Oxidative Stress, Autophagy, Inflammasomes, Apoptosis and PI3K-AKT-mTOR Signaling Pathways impaired by Rotenone in Rats
Gideon Oludare Oladipo, Martha Chidinma Oladipo, Temidayo Olusanya, Funmilayo Bosede Borokini, Ibukunoluwa Ayomikun Akinwale, Oluwasola Femi Babatunde et al.
Trado-medicinal and nutritional therapies are currently acceptable, compared to synthetic orthodox drugs with consequent side effects and worrisome dose-prescription. The aim of the study was to investigate the mechanism of protection of quail egg mixture agai…
26 Apr 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.sajls/2026/14.15.23
Research ArticlePrevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Bovine Ephemeral Fever in the Cattle of Nageshwari Upazila, Kurigram, Bangladesh
Md. Kamruzzaman Akimul, Md. Abdullah Al Mamun, Md. Imran Hossen
The Bovine Ephemeral Fever (BEF) is a viral disease transmitted by vectors among the cattle, which causes serious economic losses in the tropical and sub-tropical areas. This cross-sectional study aimed to estimate the prevalence of BEF and identify risk facto…
19 Dec 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sajls/2026/14.01.06
Mini-ReviewApplication of Synthetic Biology for the Production of Amino Acids
Malaika Saleem, Muhammad Hassaan Saleem
Amino acids perform several vital functions in food, pharmaceuticals, and agriculture. Previously, amino acids were obtained by chemical synthesis or fermentation, both of which were expensive and had a severe impact on the environment, and not all of these pr…
19 Dec 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sajls/2026/13.07.14
ReviewThe Future of Post-Harvest Disease Control: CRISPR, RNA Interference, and Host-Induced Gene Silencing
Abdelhak Rhouma
Post-harvest diseases cause substantial agricultural losses, threatening global food security and economic stability. While traditional fungicides face resistance and environmental concerns, emerging biotechnologies CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing, RNA interference…
17 Nov 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sajls/2025/13.94.104
Research ArticleMethicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus: Evolution, Resistance and Public Health Implications in the 21st Century
Abiona Habeeb, Ayanyinka Adeola, Adara Oladayo, Okediji Adedayo, Oyelayo Itunuoluwa, Opaleye Oluyinka et al.
Staphylococcus aureus is a gram-positive, opportunistic bacterium that serves as a significant human and animal pathogen, responsible for a wide range of infections. It is a major cause of bloodstream infections (BSIs), nosocomial infections, and skin and soft…
8 Aug 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sajls/2025/13.84.93- Review
Innovative Mechanisms for Reducing the Ecological and Socioeconomic Footprint of Livestock Systems: A Review
Aklilu Getahun, Nebiyu Yeman
The livestock sector is crucial for global food security and livelihoods but contributes significantly to environmental issues like greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, deforestation, water pollution, and biodiversity loss. To address these challenges, a multifacet…
8 Aug 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sajls/2025/13.72.83 
Research ArticleAnalysis of Web Pattern of Selected Orb Weaving Spiders
Sunil Padmajan Kumar, M. Keerthana
Spiders that spin spiral wheel-shaped webs are included in the family Araneidae. Sree Kerala Varma College, Kerala was selected as the study area for analysing the web patterns of selected spider species of the family Araneidae Argiope anasuja Thorell.1887 and…
8 Aug 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sajls/2025/13.66.71- Review
Lettuce Genomics: Leveraging BSA/BSR Data Analysis Tools for Trait Mapping
Shumaila Nawaz, Naveed Khan, Sadia Malik, Muhammad Noor Muzamil, Ayesha Asghar, Sahar Rashid et al.
Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) is a globally significant leafy vegetable valued for its nutritional benefits and economic impact. Advances in lettuce genomics, particularly through Bulk Segregant Analysis (BSA) and Bulk Segregant RNA-sequencing (BSR), have revolutio…
30 Apr 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sajls/2025/13.50.57 
ReviewOptimizing Bioactive Compounds Extraction: Advanced Food Safety Protocols for Enhanced Bioavailability and Processing Stability
Md. Shabudden Ahamed, Ayesha Asghar, Nimra Hayat, Muqaddas, Lubna Bashir, Sumaira Saif et al.
Ensuring food safety is paramount in the extraction of bioactive compounds, aiming for optimal bioavailability and enhanced stability throughout the processing stages. This review aims to explore the critical relationship between food safety measures and the e…
30 Apr 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sajls/2025/13.58.65
ReviewReview on Impact of Dietary Fiber on Poultry Performance
Aklilu Getahun, Nebiyu Yemane
The impact of dietary fiber on poultry health and performance is multifaceted, influencing organ development, digestive efficiency, growth performance, gut microbiota, and immune function. Fiber inclusion in poultry diets promotes the development of digestive…
30 Apr 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sajls/2025/13.41.49- Research Article
Effect of Soybean Oil-Containing Diet on German Shepherd dogs’ Lipid Profile Control
A N M Ashraful Alam Mondal, Rakibul Islam, Md. Bazlar Rashid, Md. Mahmudul Hasan, Mst. Misrat Masuma Parvez, Sumon Sarkar et al.
The present investigation was conducted inside a canine unit at the BGB headquarters in Peelkhana, Dhaka. The primary objective of this study was to assess the impact of food enriched with soybean oil at varying dosages on the control of lipid profiles in dogs…
6 Apr 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sajls/2025/13.34.40 
Short CommunicationOccurrence of Coccidiosis in Broiler Chickens in Different Farms at Sylhet Region of Bangladesh
Real Datta, Poritosh Ranjon Talukder, Eva Saha, Md- Tariqul Islam, Apurbo Kumar Mondal, Md. Kazi Mehetazul Islam et al.
Broiler farming is dealing with a series of difficulties owing to various infectious and non-infectious diseases. The present study was designed to monitor the prevalence of coccidiosis in broiler chicken at randomly selected broiler poultry farms in Sylhet, B…
8 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sajls/2025/13.31.33- Review
Therapeutic Applications of Medicinal Plants for the Treatment of Human Intestinal Diarrhea: Review Article
Shajaan Ridha Hasan, Feedan Mohammed Junaid, Bayan Mohammed Mahdi, Farhan Khaleel Hussein
Intestinal parasites are widespread pathogens worldwide and are considered one of the most critical pathogens a person may encounter, especially in developing countries that lack the necessary conditions for personal hygiene and health awareness. These parasit…
27 Jan 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sajls/2025/13.20.24 
Research ArticleComposition of the Phytoplankton Population of the Ouladine Lagoon South of the City of Grand-Bassam
Koffi Komoe, N’Guessan Roméo Lozo, Estelle Sévérine Konan
The Ouladine lagoon of Grand-Bassam is subject to a number of pressures due to urbanisation, particularly sand extraction, which is damaging its biodiversity. The aim of this study is to contribute to our knowledge of phytoplankton in the Ouladine lagoon. For…
27 Jan 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.sajls/2025/13.25.30