Issue · 2024
Vol. 12, Iss. 3, pp. 392-585
26 articles · pp. 392-585 · All issues →
Research ArticleSequence and Morphology of Cysticercus pisiformis in Local Breed Rabbits
Kadhim Kh. K. Al-Khayat, Athmar K. A. Al-Azawi
The current study was aimed to identified Cysticercus pisiformis of local breed rabbits (2 to 24 months old) based on morphologically and molecular detection by using NAD1 and COX1 genes and conventional PCR during the period from 1/ March / until 31/ Ma…
29 Jan 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.392.398
Research ArticleChanges in Testosterone and Corticosterone Profiles in Stone Magpie Birds under Songbird Contest Condition
Makruf Arif, Claude Mona Airin, Dwi Sunu Datrianto, Vincentia Trisna Yoelinda, Sarmin, Yuda Heru Fibrianto et al.
A previous study illuminated the influence of testosterone hormone and stress on bird songs, with the stress response being measured by their corticosterone levels. Since the data about Stone Magpie testosterone and corticosterone levels during songbird compet…
3 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.405.410
Research ArticleEffect of Rice Wine Distillers By-Product on Digestibility and Nitrogen Retention in Pre-Pregnant Bach Thao Goats
Tran Trung Tuan, Nguyen Binh Truong
The present study was conducted to investigate the impacts of dietary supplementation of rice wine distillers’ by-product (RDB) on digestibility and nitrogen retention of goats. Four female goats, with an average initial body weight used in this experime…
3 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.430.435
Research ArticleInfertility in Female Buffaloes Due to Some Uterine Disorders
Mahmoud Hamouda, Ahmed Al-Jazzar, Fahad Al-Hizab, Ahmed Azab, Mohamed Al-Hammadi
The purpose of this study is to establish that certain uterine disorders may play a significant role in female buffalo infertility. A total of 340 reproductive tracts of female buffaloes have a previous history of infertility was collected from different farms…
5 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.474.478- Research Article
Effect of Dietary Papaya Peel on Performances of Naturally Strongylus-Infected Priangan Lambs
Diky Ramdani, Dwi Cipto Budinuryanto, Siti Darodjah Rasad, Novi Mayasari, Krisna Rizki Rismawan, Muhammad Fajryanto Solihin et al.
The inclusion of Papaya peel silage (PPS) is believed to improve the nutritional quality of dietary paddy straw silage (PSS) in sheep, showcasing its potential as an anthelmintic. A total of 18 naturally Strongylus-infected Priangan male lambs (initially with…
4 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.467.473 
Research ArticleInfluence of Protein-Energy Balance on Growth, Production, and Reproduction in Pesisir Heifers
Roni Pazla, Mardiati Zain, Fauzia Agustin, Yetti Marlida, Zaituni Udin, Jaswandi et al.
The protein-energy ratio in Pesisir cattle diets plays a role in determining their productivity. We aimed to establish the most effective combination of crude protein (CP) and total digestible nutrients (TDN) in a ration to enhance the productivity of Pesisir…
12 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.546.558
Research ArticlePredicting Egg Weight from Egg Quality Traits of the Lohmann Brown Chicken Breed Using Stepwise Regression
Thobela Louis Tyasi, Lebo Ngorima, Victoria Rankotsane Hlokoe
The best-fitted regression model determined using R2, RMSE, AIC and BIC can result in the egg quality traits that can best predict egg weight in chickens. The study aimed to develop a model that can be employed to estimate egg weight from egg quality traits wi…
4 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.436.440
Research ArticleThe Effect of Temperature and Storage Duration on Physical Quality of Japanese Quail Eggs Fed Containing Fermented Turbinaria murayana
Sepri Reski, Maria Endo Mahata, Montesqrit, Ridho Kurniawan Rusli
This experiment examines the impact of temperature and storage duration on the physical quality of Japanese quail eggs (Coturnix-coturnix japonica) when fed a diet containing fermented Turbinaria murayana. The study employed a completely randomized design 2x3…
12 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.581.585
Research ArticleExploration of Anti-Microbial Resistant (AMR) Genes in the Gastrointestinal Microbiome of Birds of Paradise (Paradisaeidae) in Papua, Indonesia
Alif Rahman Rohim Puarada, Safika, Agustin Indrawati
In avian ecology, the gastrointestinal microbiome is pivotal in influencing host health, contributing to metabolic processes, and shaping ecological interactions. The escalating global significance of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) genes within diverse microbi…
12 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/13.2.539.545
Research ArticleFarming Sustainability of Beef Cattle in Pesisir Selatan, West Sumatera, Indonesia
Ida Indrayani, Andi Andri, Tevina Edwin
Demands for livestock product tends to increase and therefore Indonesian government issued various policies and programs related to the development of beef cattle enterprises. The farmer’s capability to provide animal feed, especially forage by utilizing…
12 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.573.580
Research ArticleThe Feasibility of Business of Buffalo Used in the Traditional Funeral Ceremony (Rambu solo) in West Sulawesi, Indonesia
Ruth Dameria Haloho, Jisril Palayukan, Agus Setiadi, Edy Rianto, Nadlirotun Luthfi
A study was carried out to evaluate the business feasibility and analyze the influence of the production factors on the profit of the buffalo farming business used in funeral ceremony in West Sulawesi Province. This study used a survey method. The locations we…
9 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.523.531- Research Article
Antioxidant and α-Amylase Inhibitory Properties Generated from Chicken Head Proteins by Dual-Enzyme Hydrolysis
Pramudya Andiana, Moch. Geerhan Miraja Syahdan, Khothibul Umam Al Awwaly, Abdul Manab
The aim of this work was to examine the effect of different concentrations of the combination of bromelain and papain enzymes in hydrolyzing chicken head protein in terms of the physicochemical characteristics and bioactivity of the hydrolysate. A laboratory e…
3 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.422.429 - Research Article
Influence of Protein-Energy Balance on Growth, Production, and Reproduction in Pesisir Heifers
Roni Pazla, Mardiati Zain, Fauzia Agustin, Yetti Marlida, Zaituni Udin, Jaswandi et al.
The protein-energy ratio in Pesisir cattle diets plays a role in determining their productivity. We aimed to establish the most effective combination of crude protein (CP) and total digestible nutrients (TDN) in a ration to enhance the productivity of Pesisir…
12 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.546.558 
Research ArticleOptimizing Bone Healing in Rabbit Models: A Comparative Study of Lidocaine Hydrochloride and Diclofenac: Histological Study
Qamer J. Jadoaa, Raffal A. Omar
The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of intraosseous injection rout of 2% lidocaine hydrochloride and 3.75% Diclofenac, on bone regeneration. Forty-five adult male rabbits of the local breed were employed to create a 3.5mm hole defect in the proximal…
8 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.501.508
Research ArticleThe Role of Alpha Lipoic Acid and Tempol Against Liver Injury after Acetaminophen Subacute Exposure in Mice
Suhad Mohmmed Alrobyrai, Falah Muosa Al-Rekabi
Acetaminophen (APAP) is a widely used analgesic and antipyretic drug, but it can cause liver damage when taken in high doses or for prolonged periods. Alpha Lipoic Acid (ALA) and Tempol are two antioxidants that have been shown to protect against various forms…
8 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.490.500- Research Article
Quality of Levilactobacillus brevis DSM02 Fermented Goat Milk with The Addition of Porang Flour (Amorphophallus oncophyllus)
Junita Mayasari, Vira Oktavia, Indri Juliyarsi, Ade Sukma, Sri Melia
Porang flour (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) contains glucomannan that functions as a thickener and stabilizer with the potential as a prebiotic. This study aimed to determine the effect of adding porang flour on physicochemical properties with total lactic acid…
12 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.566.572 
Research ArticleGrowth Performance Evaluation of Belgian Blue Cattle and Their Crossbred in Indonesian Livestock Breeding Centers
Yude M Yusuf, Rudy Priyanto, Jakaria
Growth performance is one of the characteristics that should be considered and evaluated in a crossbreeding program. This study evaluated the growth performance of newly introduced Belgian Blue cattle and their crossbred to local cattle (Brahman, Friesian Hols…
9 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.515.522
Research ArticleAntifertility Effects of Curcumin on Sperm Quality, Morphology of Testicular, and Seminal Vesicle in Rats (Rattus norvegicus)
Hilwah Nora, Rajuddin, Hafizuddin, Rachmad Suhanda, M. Fathurrahman
Several studies report that curcumin has antifertility effects and has the potential to regulate male fertility (contraception). However, determining the initial dose is preliminary studies based on spermatozoa quality parameters, morphology, and morphometry o…
9 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.532.538
Research ArticleAssessing the Impact of Black Soldier Fly Oil (Hermetia illucens) from Various Phases as Feed Additive on the Growth Performance and Histomorphology of Broiler Chickens
Frennada Lu’fatul Azizah, Osfar Sjofjan, Eko Widodo
This research evaluated the utilization of BSF oil from three distinct phases (larval phase, pre-pupal phase, and pupal phase) as a feed additive on the production performance and histomorphology of the ileum of broiler chickens. The BSF (Black Soldier Fly) oi…
9 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.509.514
Research ArticleAge and Sex Dependent Effects of Maternal Deprivation on Anxiety-Like and Depressive-Like Behaviors and Oxidative Stress in the Prefrontal Cortex of Rats
Abdeljabbar Nassiri, Mouloud Lamtai, Inssaf Berkiks, Hajar Benmhammed, Sidi Mohamed Coulibaly, Miloud Chakit et al.
Early life stress, represented by maternal deprivation (MD), is associated with numerous behavioral disorders in later life. In young adulthood, a single 24-hour period of MD has been proven to produce behavioral changes such as affective and cognitive disorde…
4 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.457.466
Research ArticleHematology and Milk Production of Murrah Buffaloes with Local Forage-Based Feeding in Kapau Village, Agam Regency, West Sumatra, Indonesia
Elly Roza, Salam N. Aritonang, Yulia Yellita, Hilda Susanty, Rizqan
Buffalo livestock has the potential to be developed because it has high economic value. Murrah buffalo is one of the milk-producing livestock with a total production that the average milk production for 294 days of lactation is 1.76 kg per lactation. Buffalo m…
4 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.451.456
Research ArticleImpact of Dietary Arginine Supplementation on Hemato-Biochmical, Histological, Antioxidant, and Immunity Variables of Geese under Heat Stress Condition in Egypt
Eman Said El-Hadad, Hesham Ahmed Madian, Mahmoud A.E. Hassan, Mohamed Fahmy Saad, Abdelghany M. El-Shhat, Entesar Zakaria Eliraqy
Arginine (AR) plays an important role in physiological functions, antioxidant status, mitigation of heat stress, and improving performance in birds. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of dietary L-arginine on hematology, protein and lipid profiles, renal,…
3 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.411.421
Research ArticleBicinchonic Acid Assessment for Improvement of Sperms Mitochondrial Functions by Ginseng Extract and Nanoparticales in Rats
Noor A. Namaa, Hayder A.N. Al-Zamely
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of Ginseng extract and Ginseng nanoparticles on the level of total protein in testicular tissues utilizing the two assays of Western blotting and Bicinchonic Acid. A total of 60 Wister rats were chosen, prep…
4 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.441.450
Research ArticleCharacterization of Bacterial Microbiota in the Gastrointestinal Tract (GIT) of Buffaloes Using PCR-Based Analysis
Phoebe Lyndia Tolentino Llantada, Midori Umekawa, Shuichi Karita
The microbiota in the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) of ruminants is very important for their immunity and productivity. The efficient digestion and utilization of fibrous feed materials are attributed to the foregut, midgut, and hindgut with the aid of the micr…
7 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.479.489
Research ArticleIron Excess Impact on Pancreatic Beta Cell Structure and Fasting Blood Glucose Levels in Male Wistar Rats (Rattus norvegicus)
Anisa Muthia Fakhira, Madihah Madihah, Susi Susanah, Erick Khristian, Ratu Safitri
The body stores excess iron in several organs, including the pancreas, where it impairs its structure and function. The aims of this study is to ascertain the iron dosage that affects changes in pancreatic beta cell structure and fasting blood glucose levels i…
3 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.399.404
Research ArticleFirst Molecular Evidence of Anaplasma marginale Infection in Naturally Infected Cattle in Myanmar with Severe Hemolytic Anemia
Babi Kyi Soe, Toe Win Naing, Su Lai Yee Mon, Nay Chi Nway, Hiroshi Sato
Vector-borne pathogens have become a major problem since different species of cattle, e.g. indigenous, crossbred dairy, and crossbred beef, are raised together on most farms. Anaplasma spp. are obligate intracellular rickettsial vector-borne pathogens that imp…
12 Feb 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2024/12.3.559.565