The Effects of In-Ovo Dipping of Sugarcane Vinegar on Hatching Weight, Hemato-Biochemical Profile and Subsequent Performance of Newly-Hatched Ducklings during Initial Rearing Phase
The Effects of In-Ovo Dipping of Sugarcane Vinegar on Hatching Weight, Hemato-Biochemical Profile and Subsequent Performance of Newly-Hatched Ducklings during Initial Rearing Phase
El-Kholy KH1*, Tag El-Din H1, Seham NE Seleem1, Eman Hussein2 AM El-Shhat2
Treatment × time of eggs dipping interaction means (± SEM) for ducklings weight (g). abMeans within times with unlike letters differ (P<0.05).
Treatment ×time of eggs dipping interaction means (± SEM) for lymphocyte (%). abMeans within times with unlike letters differ (P<0.05).
Treatment ×time of eggs dipping interaction means (± SEM) for heterophil/lymphocyte ratio. abMeans within times with unlike letters differ (P<0.05).
Treatment ×time of eggs dipping interaction means (± SEM) for calcium concentration (mg/dl). abMeans within times with unlike letters differ (P<0.05).
Treatment ×time of eggs dipping interaction means (± SEM) for live body weight at 21 day of age (g). abMeans within times with unlike letters differ (P<0.05).
Treatment ×time of eggs dipping interaction means (± SEM) for body weight gain (g). abMeans within times with unlike letters differ (P<0.05).
Treatment ×time of eggs dipping interaction means (± SEM) for body weight gain (g). abMeans within times with unlike letters differ (P<0.05).
Treatment ×time of eggs dipping interaction means (± SEM) for feed consumption (g). abMeans within times with unlike letters differ (P<0.05).
Treatment ×time of eggs dipping interaction means (± SEM) for performance index. abMeans within times with unlike letters differ (P<0.05).
