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Comparison between Biological and Chemical Management of Sugar Beet Nematode, Heterodera schachtii

Manzoor Hussain*, Miloslav Zouhar and Pavel Rysanek

... muscarium with chemical nematicides, Vydate, Basamid (G) and fertilizer, Calcium cyanamide through soil application to control sugar beet cyst nematodes Heterodera schachtii. Lecanicillium muscarium decreased nematode population significantly (P=0.05 and caused reductions in final numbers of cysts per 250 g of soil, eggs and juveniles per cyst. Nematicides effects were not quite significant among each other but had tremendo...
Comparison between Biological and Chemical Management of Raoot Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne hapla

Manzoor Hussain*, Miloslav Zouhar and Pavel Ryšánek

...scarium and the chemical nematicides Vydate and Basamid (G) with the fertilizer calcium cyanamide in the control of root knot nematode, Meloidogyne hapla, through soil application under greenhouse conditions. A significant (P=0.05) reduction in the number of galls and egg masses, eggs and juveniles (J2), and the reproduction factor (Rf=Pf/Pi) was observed in the plants treated with L. muscarium compared to the control. However, all chemical

 S. Shahid Shaukat*, Mian Sayed**, Aly Khan, M. Azhar Khan* and Babar Qazi***

...vestigated. The chemical nematicides and plant extracts significantly reduced the population densities of all three nematodes. Carbofuran was most effective against all the nematodes. Apart from other three treatments, Tridax procumbens emerged as an effective phytonematicide. Helicotylenchus indicus, Rotylenchulus reniformis and Meloidogyne incognita had similar population density levels and were more or less equally suppressed by all the treatments in the or...
In Vitro Effectiveness of Silver Nanoparticles against Root-Knot Nematode (Meloidogyne incognita)
Khansa Nazir1,*, Tariq Mukhtar1 and Humayun Javed2
...
...
Temporal Fluctuations in the Population of Citrus Nematode (Tylenchulus semipenetrans) in the Pothowar Region of Pakistan
Muhammad Saeed1,2,*, Tariq Mukhtar1 and Malik Abdul Rehman3
...including application of nematicides should be started in the spring season, just prior to the first root flush, to protect the new roots from nematode infection.
...
The Isolation and Screening of the Bioactive Compound of Viscum album against Meloidogyne incognita

Saima Maher1,3*, Shahina Fayyaz2, Nadra Naheed3 and Zarbakth Dar1

...ural potential to use as nematicides and introduction in eco-friendly management strategies.

...
Effect of Two Nematicides on Nematodes Populations and Two Bacterial Populations Associated with Brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) Crop

Aly Khan1*, Shagufta Ambreen Sheikh2, Khalil Ahmed Khanzada1, Syed Shahid Shaukat3 and Javaid Akhtar1

...volves evaluation of two nematicides, namely Turtob-F (a new nematicide) and carbofuran on 3 nematode populations and two bacteria associated with the rhizosphere of brinjal. The effect of the nematicides was observed on the population size of the selected nematodes and bacteria as well as the yield of brinjal crop. All three nematode populations were markedly reduced by the applied nematicides
The Potential of Milbemectin on the Formation of Galls and Egg Masses of Meloidogyne javanica on Eggplants

Mohamed S. Khalil

...fumigant and/or fumigant nematicides, as well as biological agents are the most utilized tools to manage the root-knot nematodes (RKNs). Environmental and health defects were notice with using synthetic nematicides. Thus, in this work an attempt was conducted to provide alternative approach could be listed in control measures of RKNs. Two pot experiments were conducted to assess the efficacy of the milbemectin on galls and e...
Application of Furfural in Sugarcane Nematode Pest Management

Oluwatoyin Adenike Fabiyi

...hari. Broadly, synthetic nematicides are utilized in the suppression of soil nematode infestation of sugarcane, with positive outcome in yield. However, emergence of resistant nematode strains and health hazards are associated with the ceaseless use of the synthetics. The efficacy of furfural (2-furanaldehyde) from agricultural biomass waste was examined as a practicable replacement to the regular synthetic nematicide. Agricultural wastes were collected and re...
Fractions from Mangifera indica as an Alternative in Meloidogyne incognita Management

Oluwatoyin Adenike Fabiyi

...tated the search for bio-nematicides, accordingly the nematicidal prospect of chromatographic fractions from Mangifera indica as a substitute to synthetic nematicides in the control of Meloidogyne incognita pests of tomato was evaluated. Crude extracts of M. indica bark was fractionated on silica-gel (120-150 mesh) using glass column. The resulting fractions were investigated in screenhouse and field trials. The fractions we...
Evaluation of Weeds Against Root-Knot Nematode (Meloidogyne incognita) in Vegetables

Oluwatoyin Adenike Fabiyi

...es to the currently used nematicides. This has prompted the evaluation of medicinal plants as probable sources of nematicides. A study was conducted in the screenhouse to evaluate the nematicidal potential of Tridax procumbens and Sida acuta (weeds) on root knot nematodes Meloidogyne incognita infesting lettuce and carrots. T. procubmens and S. acuta was applied as soil amendment (400, 600 & 800g) and organic solvent cru...
Application of Fatty Acid Esters on Meloidogyne incognita Infected Jew's Mallow Plants

Oluwatoyin Adenike Fabiyi1*, Mariam Temitope Baker2 and Gabriel Ademola Olatunji2

.... Principally, synthetic nematicides are employed in the management of RKNs on agricultural fields. The synthetics are confronted with a web of regulations on account of their unhealty negative effect on humans and the environment. Plant protection is primarily saddled with replacing the synthetics. A promising technique is the application of bio-pesticides. Organic fatty acid esters (FAE) are reassuring materials with nematicidal activities. Medicinal plants ...
Evaluation of some non-fumigant nematicides and the biocide avermactin for managing Meloidogyne incognita in tomatoes

A. S. A. Saad1, M. A. Radwan2†, H. A. Mesbah1, H. S. Ibrahim3 and M. S. Khalil3

...n with five non-fumigant nematicides namely, cadusafos, ethoprophos, fenamiphos, fosthiazate and
oxamyl for managing the root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita in tomatoes based on number of galls per
root system, number of egg-masses, eggs per egg-mass and number of juveniles (J2) in the soil as well as plant
growth characteristics. All nematicidal treatments reduced the incidence of root-knot nematodes when compared
Toxicity of essential oils extracted from Corymbia citriodora and Eucalyptus camaldulensis leaves against Meloidogyne incognita under laboratory conditions
A.M. El-Baha1, A. A. El-Sherbiny2†, M. Z. M. Salem1, N. Shaarawy3 and N. H. Mohamed3
...lternatives to synthetic nematicides in integrated nematode management.
...
Characterization, phytochemical analysis and nematicidal activity of Daniella oliveri leaves against Meloidogyne incognita

O. A. Fabiyi

...stead of synthetic toxic nematicides.
...
EFFICACY OF SOME GRANULAR NEMATICIDES AGAINST ROOT-KNOT NEMATODE, MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA ASSOCIATED WITH TOMATO

M. A. Radwan†, S. A. A. Farrag, M. M. Abu-Elamayem and N. S. Ahmed

...55, 255);">Five granular nematicides namely, cadusafos, carbofuran, ethoprop, fosthiazate and oxamyl were assessed against the root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita&nb...
PERFORMANCE OF PESTICIDE AND BIOPESTICIDE ON GROWTH, YIELD AND FORSKOLIN CONTENT IN COLEUS FORSKOHLII INFECTED WITH MELOIDOGYNE INCOGNITA

B. K. Goswami, C. Bhattacharya, R. Paul and T. A. Khan

... and chemical pesticides/nematicides on growth, yield and forskolin content in root-knot nematode infected Coleus plants. Among the tested treatments, 
MANAGEMENT OF NEMATODES ASSOCIATED WITH CHILLI USING FERTINEMAKIL-PLUS AND CARBOFURAN

A. Khan, B. Nawab, S. S. Shaukat, M. A. Samad and J. K. Tareen

...ntly reduced by both the nematicides.

...
The Damage and Gain Threshold of Meloidogyne arenaria on Faba Bean Favors the Use of a Safe Biological Control Over Chemical Nematicides

Mostafa Mohamed Attia Hammam, Moawad Mohamed Mohamed Mohamed* and Mahfouz Mohamed Mostafa Abd-Elgawad

...worldwide. Some chemical nematicides are effective, but health and ecological issues are confronting their use. Biological nematicides are safe and promising alternatives. The present study examines M. arenaria damage on faba bean and presents effective control methods as Egypt is the world’s largest importer of faba bean. Using gain thresholds, the study compares costs of a biological versus a chemical nematicide for ...
Evalution of Bionematicides and Chemical Nematicides in Controlling Meloidogyne incognita on Grape, with Estimating Ethoprophos and Fenamiphos Residues and Chlorophyll Degree

Mohamed Adam1*, Hassan Sobhy2, Mohamed Abouzid3, Dalia Elhafny4 and El-Desouki Ibrahim5

...fy;">The potential of bionematicides: Taglis 90% w/w (Tagetes sp. 80% andAlgaesea 10%) and bioniconemal (Pacilomyceslilacinus 2× 106cfu/ gm) was assessed to control the root- knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita on grape, in comparison with chemical nematicides: Nemacab (ethoprophos 20% Ec), Dento (fenamiphos 40% Ec) and Vaydate (oxamyl 24% Ec) during two successive seasons (2016 and 2017) under field conditions. Drench...
Susceptibility of Sweet Potato Varieties to Meloidogyne incognita and Use of Effective Microorganisms and Compost Manure for the Disease Management

Aishat Adetola Anifowose*, Nkechi Betsy Izuogu and Benoit Katchitche Sossou

... and hazards of chemical nematicides in sweet potato production, effective microorganisms (EM) and compost manure were applied singly and in combination on two varieties of sweet potato under field and -screenhouse conditions. The trials were 2x5 (screenhouse) and 2x4 (field) factorial experiments fitted into a randomized complete block design (RCBD), respectively, and the field was naturally infested. Each pot in the screenhouse was inoculated with 2400 M. in...
Nematicidal Activity of Pyrolisate of Bambusa vulgaris on Root-Knot Nematode; Meloidogyne incognita of Lettuce

Nusirat Aderinsola Sadiku1, Oluwatoyin Adenike Fabiyi2* and Tesleem Taye  Bello3 

...alternative to synthetic nematicides in managing M. incognita of lettuce.

...
Response of Meloidogyne incognita infected Abelmoschus esculentus Plants to Fractions of Anacardium occidentale

Olaolu Fadeyi1,2, Oluwatoyin Fabiyi3*, Tesleem Bello4 and Gabriel Olatunji5

... to the use of synthetic nematicides to combat this risk. However, due to the increasing awareness about the detrimental effects of chemicals on human health and the environment, its continuous use is discouraged worldwide. The search for other eco-friendly alternatives has led to the use of different plant extracts with known pesticidal properties. This current research was conducted to determine the nematicidal status of Anacardium occidental fractions. Anal...

Pakistan Journal of Nematology

December

Pakistan Journal of Nematology, Vol. 41, Iss. 2, Pages 101-194

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