Issue · 2022
Vol. 10, Iss. 9, Pages 1887-2089
25 articles · pp. 1887-2089 · All issues →
Research ArticleMolecular Detection of FMDV Serotype A Isolated from the Egyptian Delta During 2019-2020
Gawhara Ahmed-Abdelmonem, Zeinab Aboezz, Ahmed Habashi, Saad Sharawi
Egypt is one of the countries threaten with foot and mouth disease virus (FMDV) that attacks animals every year. The introduction of new topotypes/lineages of the existing FMD viruses represents a constant risk for cattle production. Serotype A is one of FMDV…
24 Aug 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.1924.1932
Research ArticleInfection of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells with Virulent Newcastle Disease Virus Maximizes Cytokine Production: A Step Toward vNDV Immunotherapy
Tarek A. Wrshana, Yousry A. Dowidar, Bahgat A. El-Fiky, Ali M. El-Rify, Walaa A. El-Sayed, Basem M. Ahmed
Newcastle Disease (ND) vaccines are being used for more than 7 decades, the disease is still a major challenge for poultry industry both locally and internationally. ND frequently emerges in highly vaccinated flocks causing high economic losses without specifi…
31 Aug 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.2013.2023
Research ArticleBee Venom for the Treatment of Rabbit Arthritis Caused by Staphylococcus aureus
Heba S.S. Salem, Hend M. Megahed, Marwa M. Sarhan, Maha M. El Alem, Gehan N. Alagmy
This study was taken to assess the effect of administration of bee venom alone or added to systemic antibiotics for curing septic arthritis caused by Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus). Thirsty-five naturally infected cases of rabbits with arthritis were screen…
30 Aug 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.2004.2012
ReviewLeverage of Moringa oleifera Supplementation on Performances, Biochemical, and Milk Profiles in Mammals
Haitham Al Masruri, Rashid Al Zeidi, Aiman Al Mufarji, Abd El-Nasser Ahmed Mohammed, Ahmed Al-Madani, Al-Hassan Mohammed
Nutritional supplements of Moringa oleifera to animals are considered one of the aids for improving health and production. M. oleifera leaves, seeds, and extracts are administered to animals for therapeutic and nutritional purposes. The effects of using M. ole…
1 Sept 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.2043.2050
Research ArticleSerotypes and Antibiotic Resistance of Escherichia coli Isolated from Canines and Felines
Eman H. Abotalp, Sahar R. Mohamed, Jakeen K. El Jakee
Escherichia coli (E. coli) are intestinal bacteria that affect people and animals like canines and felines. Pets are normally in close contact with their owners, and so harmful microorganisms can be easily transmitted from them to human beings. The ongoing rev…
12 Sept 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.2068.2074
Research ArticleEffect of Probiotic Supplementation Lactococcus plantarum and Pediococcus pentasaceus with Purple Sweet Potato Media on Performance and Egg Quality of Laying Hens
Husmaini, Sabrina, Firda Arlina, Linda Suhartati, Yozella Martilova
Probiotics are live microorganisms that can improve the health of humans or livestock by balancing the microflora in the digestive tract when consumed in sufficient quantities. Purple sweet potato has high effectiveness against LAB growth, namely 10,771 (log10…
12 Sept 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.2075.2080
Research ArticleEnsiling Techniques for Whole-Plant Sunflowers (Helianthus annuus) and their Nutritive Values for Ruminants in Vietnam
Nguyen Hai Quan, Nguyen Huu Van, Nguyen Thanh Thuy, Vo Thi Minh Tam, Le Duc Thao, Le Duc Ngoan
The study aimed to evaluate the biomass yield, chemical composition and ensiling techniques of whole-plant sunflower Aguara 6. In Exp. 1, whole sunflower plant was harvested at the seeding period (SP) to measure biomass yield, chemical composition and energy v…
26 Aug 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.1953.1961
Research ArticleThe Effect of Natural Pellet Binders and Dosage to Produce Pellet made of Miana Plant (Plectranthus scutellarioides, (L.) R. Br.) as Poultry Feedstuffs
Maria Endo Mahata, Hamdan Sukri Lubis, Takayuki Ohnuma, Yose Rizal
An experiment was conducted to determine the interaction between natural pellet binders and dosage in producing pellet made of Miana plant as poultry feedstuffs. This experiment was administered in a completely randomized design with two factors. The first fac…
25 Aug 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.1945.1952
Research ArticleCranberry Extract; as a Promising Functional Food to Regulate SREBP1/PPAR–α/CPT-1/ACO Signaling Pathways in HFD-Induced Obesity in Rats
Aysam Fayed, Mohga A Ibrahem, Soha A. Hassan, Mohammed Abdalla Hussein, Tamer Roshdy
The correlation between obesity and metabolic disorders like Type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and several types of cancer has made obesity a challenge for world health. The current study’s objective was to assess the antioxidant capacity of cranb…
24 Aug 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.1933.1944
Research ArticleSemen Characteristics of Crossbred Bucks Anglo-Nubian × Sahelian Goats in Mali
Idrissa Sacko, Madou Dao, Souleymane Sanogo, B. Michel Orounladji, Kaly Diakité, Diakaridia Traore et al.
This study’s goal was to perform macroscopic and microscopic characterization of Anglo-Nubian × Sahelian crossbred goat’s semen in Mali. From January to August 2020, a total of 45 ejaculates have been collected from 03 bucks (5/8 Anglo-Nubian…
16 Aug 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.1900.1906
Research ArticleDiagnosis of Staphylococcus aureus Infection in Bovine Mastitis using its Affinity Purified Fraction
Ehab A. Fouad, Khaled A. Abd El-Razik, Eman H. Abdel-Rahman
Affinity purified fraction from Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) was extracted, characterized and evaluated for its potency in diagnosis of S. aureus mastitis through indirect Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). For purification of fraction, bacterial…
13 Aug 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.1887.1893
Research ArticleEffects of the Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) on Growth Performance and Egg Quality of ISA Brown Laying Hens
Tasya Nur Karina, Osfar Sjofjan, Tri Eko Susilorini, Muhammad Halim Natsir
This research is conducted to evaluate the effect of use Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) seed as additive on the growth performance and egg quality of ISA BROWN laying hens. The materials in this research were used date palm flour with different levels as f…
13 Aug 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.1894.1899
Research ArticleQuality of Wafer Complete Feed for Ruminant with Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Supplementation by Non-Heating Method
Desy Cahya Widianingrum, Himmatul Khasanah, Melinda Erdya Krismaputri, Susan Barbara Patricia Sembiring Meliala
This study aims to determine the quality of wafer with supplementation of protected Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) made by the non-heating method. The ration of the wafer consisted of 30% rice straw, 30% concentrate, 30% indigofera, 5% molasses, and 5% VCO. The grou…
1 Sept 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.2024.2030
Short CommunicationMorphology and Blood Value of Cuscus Spilocuscus papuensis Endemic to Waigeo Raja Ampat Island
Febriza Dwiranti, Nur Fadhilah, Ursula Paulawati Maker, Priyo Sambodo
The present study was carried out to determine morphology based on body hair patterns (spots) and physiology based on the blood values of adult males, adult females, and juvenile Spilocuscus papuensis (S. papuensis). In total, nine S. papuensis ex situ in the…
30 Aug 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.1993.1997
Research ArticleEquine Herpes Virus 4 (EHV4) Investigation in Aborted Egyptian Mares; Molecular Detection, Isolation, and Phylogeny for Viral Glycoprotein B
Omnia Mohamed Khattab, Hala Kamel Abdelmegeed, Mohamed Mahmoud Mashaly, Mervat Hamdy, Naglaa Hagag, Ayman Hamed et al.
An abortion outbreak was reported in horse studs, Egypt, in 2019. Investigating the role of EHV-4 in this abortion outbreak in mares using various molecular detection techniques were done using the tentative diagnosis by rt-PCR. The presence of 16 liver and sp…
16 Aug 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.1907.1915
Research ArticleChorea: A Sequelae of Canine Distemper
Saba Rashid, Rehan Ashraf, Hafiza Faseeha Iftikhar, Zohaib Bilal Khan, Samreen Sanawar, Aamina Jamil et al.
Disorders of animals related to movement are highly diverse and are divided into a heterogenous group with varying physical situations, such as involuntary movements without losing consciousness. Various forms of convulsions, hypersensitivity of peripheral ner…
29 Aug 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.1969.1976
Research ArticleSemen Quality of Ongole Crossbred Bull with Gonadotropin Realizing Hormone (GnRH) Treatment
Lukman Affandhy, Muchamad Luthfi, Yeni Widyaningrum, Dian Ratnawati, Mutia Primananda
Administration GnRH to bulls is expected to improve semen quality. This study aims to determine the effect of giving the hormone GnRH in various doses on the quality of semen in Ongole Crossbreed (OC) bulls. The study used 18 OC bulls with three GnRH treatment…
29 Aug 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.1977.1983
Research ArticleOmega-3 as a Dietary Supplement in Rabbits: Effect on the Growth Rate, Blood Parameters and Lipid Profiles
Abdulkhaliq A. Al-Janabi, Mohammad S. Alsalami, Arkan B. Mohammed, Abdulkhaliq A.R. Al-Douri
This study aimed to investigate the influence of Omega-3 on the growth rates, blood parameters and lipid profiles in New Zealand (albino) rabbits. Twelve male rabbits aged 6-7 months with an average initial weight of 1308.00±39.97 g were used in this st…
30 Aug 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.1998.2003
Research ArticleGenetic Diversity of Native Buffalo Populations in Vietnam Based on Mitochondrial D-Loop Nucleotide Sequence
Ngoc Tan Nguyen, Pham Kim Ngan Nguyen, Thao Huong Phan, Tan Loi Le, Thi Khanh Ly Nguyen, Tuan Thanh Hoang et al.
This study aimed to better understand the genetic diversity of native buffalo populations in different regions of Vietnam based on nucleotide sequence in a displacement loop (D-loop) of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Thirty-one blood samples that were collected fr…
9 Sept 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.2059.2067
ReviewChanges in Nucleus and Cytoplast During Oocyte Maturation: Involvement in Embryo Production
Rashid Al Zeidi, Haitham Al Masruri, Aiman Al Mufarji, Abd El-Nasser Ahmed Mohammed, Al-Hassan Mohammed
Embryo production steps either in vivo or in vitro include oocyte meiotic maturation, fertilization and culture processes. Oocyte maturation is the first step for in vivo or in vitro embryo production. Oocyte maturation appears to be a simple step, but it is a…
12 Sept 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.2081.2089
Research ArticleImmune-Pathological Studies on the Distribution and Localization of Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus
Mahmoud S. Sirag, Effat L. El Sayed, Mahmoud M. Hussein, Khalid A. El-Nesr, Mahmoud B. El-Begawey
Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) causes major economic losses in farms as a result of reproductive disorders and immunosuppression. To identify the pathological alterations and Immunohistochemical localization and distribution of BVDV antigen in the genital…
23 Aug 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.1916.1923
Research ArticleDetection of some Pathogenic Bacteria Causing Sinusitis in Turkeys by Using Multiplex PCR
Hanan Saad El-Samahy, Amani Abd El-Naby Hafez, Mohamed Talat Ragab, Disouky Mohamed Mourad
In Egypt, turkey sinusitis is a major phenomenon that make the turkey farmers take far away from the turkey production as a result of difficult treatment, medication cost, difficult isolation of causative bacterial agents, weight loss, reduced fertility, and h…
26 Aug 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.1962.1968
Research ArticleFeatures of the Expression of Some Interferon- and Tumour-Suppressor Genes in Cats with Benign and Malignant Neoplasms of the Mammary gland
Alexander Tsybulsky, Eduard Kostetsky, Anton Degtyarenko, Michail Shchelkanov
Background. An assessing the expression of tumour-suppressor genes is a diagnostic approach, included in the practice of veterinary oncologists. Complementing these laboratory tests with methods for assessing the expression of interferon (IFN) genes can expand…
30 Aug 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.1984.1992
Research ArticleUsing Bee Bread Extract as Natural Source of Energy, Antibiotics and Antioxidants Instead of Synthetic Sources During Freezing Steps of Ram Semen Extender
Ezz Ibrahim Khalifa, Ahmed Loly Ibrahim Desoky, Adel AbdElaziz Elbadawy, Gamal Ibrahim El-Emam, Tarek Messlam Mahmoud Mahdy
This study was conducted to assess the probabilities of using the ideal level of bee bear extract (BBE) up to 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0 % for ram semen extender during freezing steps. Semen was collected by an artificial vagina from five adult Rahmani rams twice-…
1 Sept 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.2031.2042
Research ArticlePhysical Properties Evaluation of Chicken Eggs on Soaking in Sour Starfruit Extract (Averrhoa bilimbi L.)
Djoko Kisworo, Martina Safitri, BRD Wulandani, Bulkaini, Syamsuhaidi
The decrease in egg quality is mainly due to bacteria, evaporation of the egg contents, indicated by egg weight loss, Haugh Unit (HU), air cavity, and an increase in pH. This research aims to determine the best level of sour starfruit (SSF) extract on the shel…
9 Sept 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.9.2051.2058