Vol. 12, Iss. 2, Pages 121-275

Histomorphological and Histochemical Study of Esophagus and Stomach in the Neonate Guinea Pigs (Cavia porcellus)

Manar Neamah Al-Shreefy, Suhaib A.H. Al-Taai

This study aimed to investigate the histomorphological changes that occur in the esophagus and stomach during the postnatal periods of guinea pigs’ lives. For this purpose, pregnant guinea pigs in good health condition were obtained from public markets a…

Evaluation-of-Semen-Characteristics-Testicular-Measurements-and-Blood-Parameters-for-Three-Genetic-Groups-of-Goat-Bucks-in-Iraq

Rwaida Adnan Ali, Rahman Hussain Hamza¹, Hayder Mohammed Hassan Habeeb, Ali J. Al-Nuaimi

This study was conducted to evaluate the semen characteristics, testicular parameters, and blood parameters of three genetic groups of goat bucks. In this investigation, twelve mature bucks (average weight= 25 kg, average age= 2 years) were used: Cyprus (n=4),…

Serological Detection of Burkhorderia mallei in Equine

Ali Mohammed Obayes, Zaid Salah Hussein

The current study was conducted to assess the application and demonstration of rapid, sensitive, and specific assays for confirmatory testing and to determine the prevalence of glanders in horses and donkeys. For this reason, a competitive enzyme‐linked immu…

Growth Performance and Carcass Characteristics of West African Dwarf Goats Fed Cassava Peel-based Ration Supplemented with Enzymes

Oghenesuvwe Okpara, Omunizua Chukwuemeka Julius Ominizua, Ufuoma Godstime Sorhue, Lawrence Bratte

Ovalbumin-Induced Asthma in Rats is Alleviated by Resveratrol Treatment

Bushra AL-Khaqani, Amira Mohammed

The number of affected people by asthma is rising to reach up to 339 million worldwide. Asthma defined as chronic airway inflammation. A natural substance called resveratrol, which is present in several plants, red wine, and grapes, has been researched for its…

Effects of Heat Stress on Some Productive and Histological Traits in Broiler Feed 3% and 5% Mint Powder Supplement

M.J.Al-Saadi, Jassim E.Q.Al-Musawi

Thermal stress is considered the greatest important environmental challenge due to the gradual and fast increase in mean global temperature. The current study was designed to estimate the therapeutic role of dried mint leaves powder in the diet of broiler chic…

Synergistic Hepatoprotective Effect of Chrysin and Ginkgo biloba Against Lead Toxicity in Adult Wistar Rats

Afrah Adil Hassan, Hawraa F. H. Alowaid, Majdy Faisal Majeed

Lead (Pb) poisoning is primarily caused by the accumulation of lead in multiple tissues and its interactions with bio-elements, essential for various biological functions. This study aimed to investigate the combined protective effects of Chrysin (Chy) and Gin…

The Efficiency of Melatonin Hormone Implantation in Suppressing the Estrus Cycle in Domesticated Queens (Felis catus)

Mushtaq A.Alabodi, Imad Majeed Almeeni

The current study evaluated the efficiency of melatonin implants as a single subcutaneous dose to suppress or delay the estrus cycle in queens. Ten domesticated non-pregnant cats of known origin aged between 1-3 years were used. The cats were divided randomly…

Effects of Rumen-Protected D-Aspartate and Zinc Bio-Complex on Performance of Growing Male Goats Fed High-Concentrate Diets

Nittaya Thongtip, Sukanya Poolthajit, Sirikhan Thartrak, Qiongxian Yan, Suntorn Wittayakun

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of rumen-protected D-aspartate and zinc bio-complex on feed intake, nutrient intake, blood profiles, blood metabolites, and hormone concentration of growing male goats. Eight crossbred Boer (BW = 22.6 + 0.62 kg) growing…

Evaluation of Acute Toxicity, Antidepressant, Antioxidant Activities and Memory Ability of Curcuma longa Methanolic Extract in High fructose-treated rats

Sara Brikat, Imane Kherrab, Yassine Taaifi, Sara Haida, Laila Ibouzine-Dine, Oumaima Abouyala et al.

Curcuma longa is a rhizomatous herbaceous plant used as a spice and food supplement, known for its valuable natural bioactive compounds. This study aims to investigate the acute toxicity, antidepressant effects, antioxidant activities, and memory enhancement p…

Cytokine Profiles of the Pro-Inflammatory and Anti-Inflammatory Response to Bacterial Antigens when Combined with Vaccine Adjuvant

Maysaa A. Jumaah, Ali A. Al-Iedani

This study aim to investiage a natural alternative (alcoholic extract of propolis and nigella oil) to current vaccine adjuvants (alum) using inactivated antigens (sonicated and whole-killed bacteria) of E. coli. We also aimed to reveal tthe nature of host inna…

The detection of Pregnancy Associated Glycoproteins in the blood Serum as an Indicator of Pregnancy in Bali Cattle

I Ketut Puja, I Nyoman Sulabda, Ni Nyoman Trinayani, Ni Wayan Patmawati, Made Rahayu Kusumadewi, Putu Bulan Sasmita Dewi et al.

Detection of early pregnancy in livestock is an important part of livestock reproductive management; therefore, choosing an accurate method for diagnosing early pregnancy is very important. This research aims to determine the potential utilization of pregnancy…

Growth Performance and Nematode Infestation in Grazing Lambs: Impact of Diatomaceous Earth

Mthi S, Ikusika O.O, Washaya S, Mpendulo C.T, Nowers C.B

Gastrointestinal parasites cause substantial economic losses worldwide, affecting the United Nations’ food security plans due to their detrimental influences on livestock productivity. The study evaluated the effect of supplementing weaner lamb diets wit…

Predicting Body Weight from Body Measurements of Corriedale Sheep using Ridge and Stepwise Regression Models

The Relationship Between the Genetic Marker DIK20 and A Range of Physiological and Productive Traits in Holstein Cattle

Hadi Awad Hassooni, Safaa Sabbar Atiyah, Alaa Saleh Jassim

The use of gene markers in livestock breeding plays a crucial role in enhancing productivity. Specific genetic markers can be identified, facilitating the task of breeders in selecting desired traits, such as milk production, disease resistance, and growth mon…

Effects of Eichhornia crassipes Leaf Meal as Feed Additive on Performance Characteristics and Serum Biochemistry of Broiler Birds

Ayoola Mathew Oluwaseyi, Aderemi Foluke Abimbola, Alikwe Philip, Tumgbulu Samuel, Eniufuoma Augustina

This study was carried out to evaluate the performance characteristics, physiological response and carcass quality of broiler birds fed diets containing Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) leaf meal (ECLM) as a feed additive. Treatment diets consisted of a c…

Study of Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Dipyridamole by Evaluation Inflammatory Cells and Histopathology in Rat: Airway Models

Ali D. Nashmi, Jawad K. Hasan, Manal A. Ibrahim

Pneumonitis, another name for lung inflammation, can be caused by respiratory infections, exposure to pollutants or allergens from the air, and lung conditions such as chronic bronchitis or asthma. An inhibitor of phosphodiesterase enzymes 3 and 5, dipyridamol…

Anti-Parasite Activity of Different Plant Leaf Extracts against Infective Stage Theront of Ichthyophthirius multifiliis

Chika Bright Ikele, Ugwu Venita Uju, Chioma Faith Ikele

Ichthyophthirius multifiliis is a ciliate protozoa, that persists in freshwater fish, which affects aquaculture production. Its’ control has adopted chemotherapeutics, and currently environmental friendly botanicals utilized against infective stage thero…

The Quality of KUB Rooster Sperm During Cryopreservation in Extender with Genistein and Glutathione Supplementation

Makruf Arif, Asmarani Kusumawati, Kurniawan Dwi Prihantoko, Agustina Dwi Wijayanti, Sri Gustari

The increase in lipid peroxidation during rooster semen cryopreservation reduces sperm functioning and creates reproductive issues. Antioxidants are crucial in semen cryopreservation to inhibit lipid peroxidase, thereby preserving sperm quality. This study aim…

Lipid Regulation and Cardiovascular Biomarkers of Native Chickens Fed a Combination of Maggot, Indigofera and Turmeric

Sri Purwanti, Wempie Pakiding, Marhamah Nadir, Nurhayu, Kusumandari Indah Prahesti, Sitti Nurani Sirajuddin et al.

Feed plays an important role in the development of local chicken in Indonesia. Feed quality (feed additive and feed supplement) is directly related to an animal’s ability to maintain tissue temperature and metabolism, both of which affect the cardiovascu…