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Trigonella foenum-graecum Extract’s Effectiveness of Improvements in Renal Functions and Histological Profiles in Male Rats with Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetes

Trigonella foenum-graecum Extract’s Effectiveness of Improvements in Renal Functions and Histological Profiles in Male Rats with Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetes

Eman Ali Hussein1*, Majdy Faisal Majeed2

1Science Department, College of Basic Education, University of Misan, Iraq; 2Department of Anatomy and Histology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Basrah, Iraq.

 
*Correspondence | Eman Ali Hussein, Department of Biology, College of Basic Education, University of Misan, Iraq; Email: [email protected]

Figure 1:
Light micrographs of the rat’s kidney sections, (stained with H and E. magnification power 1000X). Group I- A and Group 3- D and E show normal proximal and distal convoluted tubule structures (black arrows) and glomerulus structures (red arrows). Groups 2 B and C, show severe renal injury in the proximal and distal tubules, represented by lumen dilation (black arrows), vacuolization of tubule lining cells (red arrows head), degeneration of some tubules cells (red arrows), and necrosis (circle). Groups 4- F and G show much improvement in the kidney glomerulus and renal tubule structure (circle), except some histological damage was still seen in the proximal tubules (red arrow) and renal corpuscle (black arrows). Group 5- H, I, and J, shows the renal injury was shown loss of glomerulus (arrowhead), renal tubular necrosis (black arrows), cytoplasmic vacuolation (red arrows), and hypertrophy of proximal convoluted lining cells and close of tubules lumen (circle).

Advances in Animal and Veterinary Sciences

December

Vol. 12, Iss. 12, pp. 2301-2563

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