Roles of Assisted Reproductive Techniques in Mammals: Developmental Competence of Oocytes and Embryos
Roles of Assisted Reproductive Techniques in Mammals: Developmental Competence of Oocytes and Embryos
Saleh Aljubran, Shaker Al-Suwaiegh, Yousef Alyousef, Sulaiman Alhajri, Mohammed Alghareeb, Abd El-Nasser Ahmed Mohammed*
Assisted reproductive techniques in males and females. Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), subzonal sperm injection (SUZI).
Techniques of assisted in vitro fertilization: IVF, In vitro fertilization; ICSI, intracytoplasmic sperm injection; subzonal sperm injection, SUZI; PB, polar body; MII, metaphase II.
Caprine reproductive system; cumulus-enclosed germinal vesicle oocytes aspirate from antral follicles for embryo production; (#) the place in fallopian tube where the 1-8 cell-stage developed embryos are collected or transferred; (*) the place in the uterine tube where the morula-blastocyst embryos are collected or transferred (Mohammed and Kassab, 2015).
Rabbit offspring obtained after transferred embryos to uterus of surrogate mothers (Mohammed et al., 2011).
Micromanipulation of germinal oocytes, Pro-Metaphase I and Metaphase II oocytes in addition to enucleolation of germinal oocytes (Mohammed 2006; Mohammed et al., 2008, 2010; 2019; 2022).