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Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Seven Tibet Yak Ecotype Populations using Microsatellite Markers

Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Seven Tibet Yak Ecotype Populations using Microsatellite Markers

Yan-Bin Zhu1, Wang-Dui Basang1, Zhan-Dui Pingcuo1, Yang-Ji Cidan1, Sang Luo1, Dun-Zhu Luosang1, Yang-La Dawa1 and Guang-Xin E2,3,* 

1Institute of Animal Husbandryand Veterinary Medicine, Tibet Academy of Agriculture and Animal Husandry Science, Lhasa, 850009, China
2State Key Laboratory of Barley and Yak Germplasm Resources and Genetic Improvement (Tibet Academy of Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Sciences (TAAAS)), Lhasa, 850002, China
3Chongqing Key Laboratory of Forage & Herbivore, Chongqing Engineering Research Centre for Herbivores Resource Protection and Utilization, College of Animal Science and Technology, Southwest University, Chongqing, China

Yan-Bin Zhu and Wang-Dui Basang contributed equally to this article. 

*  Corresponding author: [email protected]

 

Fig. 1.

Pairwise differences analysis between seven yak populations. About pairwise differences analysis as (1) above diagonal: average number of pairwise differences between populations (πXY); (2) Diagonal elements: average number of pairwise differences within populations (πX); and (3) Below diagonal: corrected average pairwise differences (πXY-(πX+πY).

Fig. 2.

Phylogenetic population structure of seven Tibet local yak populations. A, Phylogenetic network of 7 yak populations by Reynold’s genetic distance; B, PCA pattern of 382 Tibet yak individuals from 7 populations; C, Cluster diagrams of 7 yak populations obtained using STRUCTURE.

Pakistan Journal of Zoology

December

Pakistan J. Zool., Vol. 56, Iss. 6, pp. 2501-3000

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