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Exploring the Potential of Citrus Fruit Peel Eco-Enzyme: A Natural Teat Dipping Solution for Dairy Cattle

Exploring the Potential of Citrus Fruit Peel Eco-Enzyme: A Natural Teat Dipping Solution for Dairy Cattle

Rizqan*, Hilda Susanty, Linda Suhartati, Azhar, Arief, Elly Roza 

Department of Technology and Animal Production, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Andalas, Padang West Sumatera 25163, Indonesia.

*Correspondence | Rizqan, Department of Technology and Animal Production, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Andalas, Padang West Sumatera 25163, Indonesia; Email: rizqan@ansci.unand.ac.id 

ABSTRACT

The dairy industry is actively seeking natural alternatives to replace synthetic teat dipping solutions in order to prevent mastitis occurrences. One such natural compound is eco-enzyme, which can be extracted from citrus fruit peels, waste materials, and other sources. The objective of this research was to prepare an eco-enzyme using citrus fruit peel (Citrus reticulata) and analyze its organoleptic properties as well as its inhibitory effects against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli pathogens. Eco-enzyme was prepared from citrus peel waste, resulting in a solution with a typical fresh sour aroma. The pH of the eco-enzyme ranged from 3.7 to 4.5. Conducting the agar diffusion test revealed a dose-dependent inhibitory effect of the citrus fruit peel eco-enzyme against both Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. These findings underscore the antibacterial potential of the citrus fruit peel eco-enzyme solution and suggest its viability as a natural and environmentally friendly teat dipping solution for dairy cattle.
 

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Journal of Animal Health and Production

October

Vol. 11, Iss. 3, Pages 234-329

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