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Bacterial and Antibiotic Profile of Mastitic Milk of Beetal Goat in District Jhelum

Bacterial and Antibiotic Profile of Mastitic Milk of Beetal Goat in District Jhelum

Waqar Ali1,3*, Muhammad Yaqoob2, Abida Arshad1, Guifu Dai3,Safir Ullah Khan1, Muhammad Arshad Malik4, Imran Ullah1 and Ihsan Ullah1

1Department of Zoology, PMAS-Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
2Department of Clinical Studies PMAS-Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
3School of Life Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Henan, China. 
4Department of Biological Sciences, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan

*      Corresponding author: [email protected]

ABSTRACT

A total of 514 milk samples collected independently from beetal goats were tested for prevalence of clinical and subclinical mastitis through surf field mastitis test. The bacterial isolates identified through different biochemical test and colony morphology from positive milk sample were Staphylococcus aureus (25.4%), Escherichia coli (20.3%), Streptococcus (16.9%) in which (6.7%) Streptococcus agalactiae, and (10.1%) other streptococcus species, Pseudomonas aeruginosa (15.2%), Salmonella (13.5%) and Klebsiella pneumonia (8.4%). Staphylococcus aureus was found most prevalent pathogen that causes mastitis in goats. The overall prevalence of goat mastitis was recorded (11.67%). Risk factor like age, lactation stage, parity number and unhygienic condition showed statistically significant association with the prevalence of mastitis in beetal goats. Antibiotics sensitivity profiles of investigated bacteria showed that these were most sensitive to gentamycin, ciprofloxacin and amoxicillin.

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Pakistan Journal of Zoology

October

Pakistan J. Zool., Vol. 56, Iss. 5, pp. 2001-2500

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