Search for Inequality

Income Inequality Estimation of Rural Region of KP Province: A Gini Coefficient Approach

Zaheer Ahmad Qureshi and Khuram Nawaz Sadozai

...d to estimate the income inequality of rural region of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) Province, Pakistan. This study utilized cross sectional data of House Hold Integrated Economic Survey (HIES) collected by Pakistan Bureau of Statistics to obtain the income and expenditure level of sampled House Hold. The HIES data set of year 2011-12 for KP Province was comprised of the total of 1352 sampled House Hold. However, the sampled rural House Hold was 926. The statistical...

Effect of Non-Farm Income on Poverty and Income Inequality: Farm Households Evidence from Punjab Province Pakistan

Muhammad Amjed Iqbal^1*, Azhar Abbas¹, Raza Ullah¹, Umar Ijaz Ahmed², Ali Sher³and Shoaib Akhtar⁴

...quo;s poverty and income inequality. Data were collected from 480 cotton growing respondents from six districts of Punjab province of Pakistan and Foster, Greer and Thorbecke (FGT) poverty index along with Gini coefficient were estimated to assess the impacts of non-farm income on household’s poverty and income inequality. The results indicated that non-farm income supports towards poverty reduction of households in th...

Muhammad Aamir Khan*, Abdul Saboor*, Rauf-i-Azam**, Abdul Qayyum Mohsin* and Fayyaz-ul-Hassan***

IMPACT OF AGRICULTURAL TRADE LIBERALIZATION ON INCOME INEQUALITY IN PAKISTAN

...ization increases income inequality and somewhat detrimental to the rural household types, who guage most of their income from agricultural business. Trade policy must be pursued keeping derivation and distributional narration in view.

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Gender Inequality in Schooling among Children and the Implications for Livelihood of Farming Households in Kwara State, Nigeria

Raphael Olanrewaju Babatunde, Adeyemi Esther Omoniwa and Miriam Ukemenam

...is research assessed how inequality in gender as it regards schooling among children affects the income as an indicator of livelihood of farming households in Kwara state, Nigeria. A sampling technique comprising of three stages was used to randomly select 200 farming households in the study area. Data were collected using questionnaire and were analyzed using the Gini-coefficient and the Ordinary Least Square method. The result showed an overall gini-coeffici...

A Decade of Uni- Dimensional and Multidimensional Inequality: A Comparison between Irrigated and Barani Zones of Punjab, Pakistan

Saima Asad^1*, Irfan Ahmad Baig², Abdul Saboor³ and Rashid Mahmood⁴

...s an attempt to evaluate inequality in uni-dimensional and multidimensional spectrum in agro-climatic zones of Punjab and their representative districts by using cross sectional data of HIES/PSLM of last 10 years from 2005-2006 to 2015-16. By developing an axiomatic framework 3 most widely used inequality measures (Gini-coefficient, Atkinson Measure and Generalized Entropy Index) have been estimated for uni-dimensional

Factors Influencing Output of Rice Produced and Choice of Marketing Outlets Among Smallholder Farming Households, Abuja, Nigeria

Luka Anthony*, Olugbenga Omotayo Alabi, Elizabeth Samuel Ebukiba and Vandi Gamba

...as 0.91429. The observed inequality in income distribution among small-holder rural rice farmers was a reflection of inefficiency in the market structure for rice. The results of Double-Log Regression model revealed that quantity of rice output harvested was positively and significantly influenced by farm size (P<0.05), the quantity of seed planted (P<0.01), the volume of chemical applied (P<0.05), labour input (P<0.01), and contract farming (P<...

Valuation of Massive Artificial Insemination Programs and the Economic Impact for Indonesia

Achmad Firman¹*, Sondi Kuswaryan¹, Lilis Nurlina¹, Muhamad Hasan Hadiana¹, Marina Sulistyati¹, Unang Yunasaf¹, Dwi Cipto Budinuryanto², Iman Trisman³

...ulation to reduce supply inequality through a massive artificial insemination program (SIWAB/SIKOMANDAN). Previously, the artificial insemination program was carried out partially and not with the feed, health, and community services programs. However, feed, animal health, veterinary public health, and community services are a part of the SIWAB/SIKOMANDAN program. The purpose of the study was to assess the program performance through several aspects, such as t...

Does Agroforestry Technology Adoption Affect Income Inequality among Arable Crop Farmers in Southwest, Nigeria? A Gender Perspective

Lawrence Olusola Oparinde¹*, Adewale Isaac Olutumise^2,3 and Ademola Adegoroye⁴

...tion and level of income inequality across genders have not been given adequate attention in the literature. Hence, this study examined the effect of agroforestry technology adoption on income inequality among the gender of arable crop farmers in Southwest, Nigeria. A multistage selection process was employed to pick 450 arable crop farmers. The collected data were analyzed with the use of descriptive statistics, probit regr...

Sarhad Journal of Agriculture

Featuring

Faunal and Habitat Distribution of Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in Chakwal, Punjab, Pakistan

Arif Mehmood, Muhammad Naeem, Abu Bakkar Muhammad Raza, Muhammad Zeeshan Majeed, Muhammad Irfan Ullah, Muhammad Asam Riaz, Ikram ul Haq and Waqas Raza

Sarhad Journal of Agriculture, Vol.40, Iss. 2, Pages 463-469
Technical Efficiency of Wheat Farms Under Irrigated Conditions in Central Sindh, Pakistan

Akbar Khan Khajjak, Adnan Nazir, Tehmina Mangan and Ali Raza

Sarhad Journal of Agriculture, Vol.40, Iss. 2, Pages 454-462
Allocative Efficiency of Tobacco Production in District Mardan, Pakistan

Khurram Nawaz Saddozai, Muhammad Nasrullah, Jahangir Khan, Syed Attaullah Shah, Raheel Saqib, Naheed Zahra and Mansoor Rasheed

Sarhad Journal of Agriculture, Vol.40, Iss. 2, Pages 448-453
Behavioral and Hematological Alterations in Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) Exposed to Bifenthrin

Moazama Batool, Syeda Ansa Fatima, Saima Naz, Qurat Ul Ain, Sheeza Bano, Ghulam Abbas and Ahmad Manan Mustafa Chatha

Sarhad Journal of Agriculture, Vol.40, Iss. 2, Pages 440-447