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Basudeb Dasgupta, Partha Dutta and Srikanta Das

Biological control of foot rot of betelvine (Piper betle L.) caused by Phytophthora parasitica Dastur

...ease occurred where four drenching and eight sprayings of BM at monthly and fortnightly intervals respectively were applied in the 1st year. In the 2nd year, the minimum foot rot disease was recorded in the treatment where four applications of the Trichoderma preparation ha-1 at quarterly intervals were given. The maximum foot rot disease was recorded in control treatment. The yield parameters like fresh weight of 100 leaves and leaf yield were good in treatme...

Efficacy-of

Amitava Konar, Kiran A. More and Pradip Mondal

Efficacy of some insecticides against cutworm and molecricket of potato in West Bengal

...kg ha-1 at planting plus drenching the ridges with chlorpyriphos 20 EC @ 2.5ml/L of water on appearance of pest (T5) was found most effective in decreasing the incidence of cutworm and molecricket followed by soil treatment at planting with phorate 10 G @15kg ha-1 with addition drenching the ridges with imidacloprid 17.8 SL @ 0.004% (2ml/10L of water) on the occurrence of the pest (T6 ) than other treatments as well as contr...

Partha Pratim Ghosh and 2N. C. Mandal

Some disease management practices for bacterial wilt of potato

... stable bleaching powder drenching with out removal of affected plant at 40 Days After Planting (DAP) @ 10 gL-1, along with protective banding with well decomposed cowdung + oilcake + Single Super Phosphate + Muriate of Potash mixture at 20:5:3:1 in each bacterial wilt affected plant + mancozeb spray @ 2.5 gL-1 at 50, 57 and 60 DAP) were the best treatment in terms of their responses to yield, disease management and higher return per rupee investment. The high...

A. S. M. El-Nuby1† , S. A. Montasser2 and I. A. El-Khadrawy

Control of root-knot nematodes using wild plants colonized Sinai, Egypt

...tion of extracts as soil drench was better than spraying them. The stock solution showed the highest reduction in nematode reproduction but the differences between 100% and 75% concentrations were non-significant. Our finding offers a non-poisonous tool that can insert in combating nematode programs especially for small-holder growers colonized Sinai Peninsula.

...

Effect of Different Application Methods on the Nematicidal Activity of Bio and Synthetic Chemicals against Root Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid and White) Chitwood

Huma Abbas¹*, Nazir Javed¹,Muhammad Kamran², Sajid Aleem Khan¹, Hira Abbas³, Ehetisham-ul-Haq², Abdul Jabbar¹, Mehwish Naz¹and Ihsan Ullah⁴

...pplication methods; soil drench and root dip was also tested. Results revealed that all the chemicals have more or less systemic effect against M. incognita. Cartap was found to be more effective in reduction of egg masses followed by Virtako in both treated and untreated root portion. Number of egg masses was reduced significantly in Cure and Azadirachtin in treated (45.7, 58.2) as well untreated root portion (93.7, 80.7) respectively. In soil

Histopathological Changes in Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum L.) Plants Induced by the Infection of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici, the Cause of Tomato Wilt Disease

Maryam Yousaf¹, Salman Ahmad¹*, Romana Anjum² and Muhammad Zeeshan Majeed³

...×106 conidia/mL by drenching method. Untreated plants served as control. First disease symptoms appeared after seven days of inoculation and seedlings became wilted within 30 days post inoculation. Stems from wilted as well as control seedlings were cross sectioned to observe the histopathological modifications. Wilted cross sections represented the cell wall disintegration and disruption of the tissues along with the blockage in xylem and phloem vessels...

Management of Root-Knot Nematode Meloidogyne javanica through Homeopathic Medicines

Asma Hanif* and Shahnaz Dawar

...d mash beans followed by drenching the soil with these concentrations of both homeopathic drugs separately, also resulted in increasing the weight and height of tested crops and reducing the nematode infection on roots plant.

...

Comparative Methods for Controlling Root Knot Nematode, Meloidogyne javanica under Laboratory and Greenhouse Condition

Mohammed Abdel-Mageed Abdel-Aziz Abdel-Mageed¹, Eman Alsayed Hammad²*, Nashaat Abdel-Aziz Mahmoud¹ and Anas Farag El-Mesalamy¹

...s with chelates and soil drenches were tested against root-knot nematode M. javanica infecting tomato plants cv. Strain-B under greenhouse conditions. Almost tested materials have significantly reduced nematode parameters compared to Oxamyl 24% L. and the untreated plants (check). The degree of nematode reduction varied according to the method of applications and the type of materials. Adding the extract with the chelating nutrients improved the properties of ...

Interrelationship Between Rumen Fluid Minerals and Biological Tissues of Growing Lambs Fed Complete Feed Supplemented with Clionptilolite

Mutassim Abdelrahman¹, Ibrahim Alhidary¹, Majdi Bahaddi^1,2, Mohsen Alobre^1,3, Riyadh Aljumaah¹ and Rifat Ullah Khan^4, *

...tio [TMR]); T1 (TMR with drenching 1% of Zeolite daily); and T2 (TMR with drenching 2% of Zeolite daily). The feeding trial lasted for 56 days. Digestibility trial was conducted at mid of the feeding trial using four lambs from each trial. At end of the trial, four lambs from each treatment were slaughtered and rumen fluid, liver, kidney, and meat were collected for mineral analysis by inductively coupled plasma optical emis...

Comparative suppressive effect of some organic acids against Meloidogyne incognita infecting tomato

M. A. Radwan†, M. M. Abu-Elamayem, S. A. A. Farrag and N. S. Ahmed

...v>

galls than soil drench application. Foliar application of ASA caused superior effect in the reduction of J2 in soil (100

%) followed by AA (89.44 %), OA (88.25 %) and SA (70.69 %). CA (96.52 %) was tended to be the most effective

chemicals in reducing J2 in soil when applied as soil drench. All treatments enhanced shoot and root length of tomato

as well as shoot weight compared wi...

Efficacy of garlic clove and oil aqueous extracts against Meloidogyne incognita infecting eggplant

W.M.A. El-Nagdi†, M.M.A. Youssef and M.G. Dawood*

...2.5, 1.25 and 0.625% and drenched in each plot. Results showed that

the plant extracts showed nematicidal and nematode-hatching inhibitory activity reduced nematode criteria including

number of galls, egg-masses and hatched juveniles on roots of eggplant and number of juveniles in soil at harvest

stage compared to untreated plants significantly (p ≤ 0.05). Lower concentration of the tested materials caused

hig...

Evalution of Bionematicides and Chemical Nematicides in Controlling Meloidogyne incognita on Grape, with Estimating Ethoprophos and Fenamiphos Residues and Chlorophyll Degree

Mohamed Adam¹*, Hassan Sobhy², Mohamed Abouzid³, Dalia Elhafny⁴ and El-Desouki Ibrahim⁵

Comparative Analgesic Effect of Portulaca oleracea L. Extracted Apigenin and Diclofenac in Mice

Ahmed K. Fahd*, Ali H. Saliem

...r (control), the 2nd was drenched with apigenin (50 mg/Kg B.W.) orally, and the 3rd was drenched only diclofenac (0.71 mg/kg B.W). The hot plate’s outcomes showed that the animals treated with apigenin significantly increased in time than with diclofenac. The number of writhes in both apigenin and diclofenac-treated groups has been significantly reduced in the acetic acid test when compared to the control. The formalin...

Study the Effect of Allicin Nanoparticles In Thyroid Activity in Hyperthyroidism Experimental Induced Female Rats

Amal Mohammed Ali Alah Al-Marmadhi*, Saadeya Ali lefelef Al-Gnami

...T2,T3 and T4 groups were drenched with thyroxine (300mg/kg of B.W for 28 days ) for hyperthyroidism induction, T2 was drenched with methimazole (2.5 mg/kg of B.W for 30 days), T3 was drenched with allicin nanoparticles (50 mg/kg of B.W for 30 days) and T4 was drenched with methimazole and allicin nanoparticles for 30 days. The results showed a significan...

Antioxidant Role of Nano-Piperine and Ascorbic Acid in Some Blood Parameters and Liver in Dexamethasone Treated Male Rats

Saadeya Ali Lefelef Al-Gnami¹, Fatima Ibrahim Mohammad², Huda Jassim Mohammed Al-Helali³

...t;0.05) in T3 group that drenched with dexamethasone. T4 and T5 exposed a substantial rise(p<0.05) in all these blood parameters when compared to T3. Exa-mination of liver tissue in control , T1 and T2 exposed normal tissue appearance. T3 exposed the normal radial arrangements of hepatocyte with a trifling infiltration of inflammatory cells and multiplying in kuffer cells. T4 and T5 revealed normal appear of hepatocyte with a clear central nucleus site. Thi...