Articles
1,018 open-access articles · page 6 of 51
Special Issue: Emerging and Re-Emerging Animal Health Challenges in Low and Middle-Income CountriesHistological and Histochemical Insights Into Kidneys in the Sea Gull (Larus armenicus)
Haifa A. Hussein, Zainab A. Musa, Nadhim A. Shehan, Shireen J. Khaleel
The study aims to examine the histological and histochemical characteristics of seagull kidneys. For this purpose, a total of 10 healthy birds were investigation. The kidney samples were washed in physiological solution (0.9%) and then preserved for 72 hours i…
23 Aug 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.jahp/2024/13.s1.196.201
Research ArticleIntensity, Purposes and Drivers of Digital Technologies Adoption: Lessons from Shallot Farmers at Various Agroecological Zones in Yogyakarta Province, Indonesia
Alif Haidir Adana, Irham, Lestari Rahayu Waluyati, Arini Wahyu Utami
This study examines how shallot farmers in different agroecological zones in Yogyakarta Province perceive digital technologies and what drives their adoption. Yogyakarta, Indonesia’s most digitally literate province, was selected for the study. 316 shall…
20 Aug 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.2.84.91
Research ArticleReproductive Performance of Dairy Goats in Smallholder Farmers Affiliated with Dian Santosa and Pangestu Farmer Groups in Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta: A Descriptive Study
Diah Tri Widayati, Sigit Bintara, Widya Asmarawati, Riyan Nugroho Aji, Kurniawan Dwi Prihantoko, Budi Prasetyo Widyobroto et al.
This pilot study aimed to describe and ascertain the reproductive performance of dairy goats on smallholder farms, focusing on the Dian Santosa and Pangestu Farmer Groups in Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta. Data collected encompassed farmer demographics, dairy goat…
20 Aug 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.2.72.83
Research ArticleThe Reality of Government Support for Farmers of Protected Vegetables and the Proposal to Improve it in the Governorates of the Central Region
Rasul Hadi Hassun, Ali Lateef Jasim Al-Mashhadani
The research aimed to diagnose the reality of government support for farmers of protected vegetables in the first place and to present proposals for improving the government support. A random sample of 140 farmers in the governorates was taken. A questionnaire…
19 Aug 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.2.62.71
Research ArticleAssessment of Colored Light and Pheromone Traps Efficacy on Controlling Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Tomato Crop
Ghulam Sarwar Kamboh, Arfan Ahmed Gilal, Lubna Bashir Rajput, Jamal-U-Ddin Hajano
Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is a polyphagous pest of many economic crops including tomato crop, causing significant losses to the quantity and quality of tomatoes. Pheromone and light traps provide key information regarding the…
19 Aug 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.2.51.61- Research Article
Effectiveness of Nano Potassium on Growth and Yield of Spring Maize (Zea mays L.) Grown under the Heat Stress
Hayder Hilal Abbas Alkhafagi, Karrar Falah Hadi Al-Khafagi, Yaseen Abd Al-Janaby
This study aimed to produce strong plants that are resistant to environmental stress represented by high temperatures to record levels and to coincide with the flowering period of maize grown in the spring season in a hot climate, where temperatures reach 46&d…
3 Aug 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.2.18.24 
Research ArticleEffect of Nitrogen Fertilizer and Salinity on Essential Oil Yield and Bioactivity of Oregano (Origanum vulgare)
Riffat Tahira, Ashtar Khan, Tariq Rafique, Zoha Abeer, Umar Iqbal, M. Muneer et al.
Application of nitrogen fertilizer improves the nutritional status of plants as plants utilize these nitrogenous compounds for growth and as nutrients for different metabolic processes. Salt stress is an important environmental factor that affects plants veget…
3 Aug 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2024/37.4.445.452
Research ArticleImprove Rice Supply Chain Resilience with the SCOR Model
Ria Indriani, Supriyo Imran, Yuliana Bakari, Siti Rahmatia Machieu
The impact of El-Niño in 2023, which hit Indonesia, caused a year-long drought, making rice availability in the market quite scarce and significantly increasing rice prices. This indicates an interruption in the rice supply chain that will impact its ov…
3 Aug 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.2.25.36
Research ArticleProduction of Lactic Acid from Whey Using Two Cultures Mixed Cultures of Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus and Single Cultures of Lactobacillus plantarum
Sahar Adnan Sheet, Ruaa Adel Hamed, Zaman Nazem Taher, Anas Saad Hatem
This study was conducted to benefit from the lactose sugar found in whey, which is produced in large quantities by the dairy industry and poses an environmental hazard by polluting river waters, and convert it into lactic acid of high economic value in support…
3 Aug 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.2.43.50
Research ArticleVegetation Analysis Using Remote Sensing
Israa Abdulqasim Mohammed Ali, Al-Zahraa Haider Hasan, Raghda Ihsan Lafta, Murad Musaab Adel, Ali M. Mozan Al-Koaerji
This study examines the dynamics of land cover in the city of Al-Khalis, Iraq, and the surrounding areas between 2013, 2016, 2019, and 2022. Through remote sensing and Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques, the study aims to monitor changes in land us…
3 Aug 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.2.37.42
Research ArticleDiversity and Abundance of Mite and Moth Pests in Maloideae Orchards with Records of Their Associated Natural Enemies
Ganieva Zumrad Abduhakimova, Kimyonazarov Sardorbek Qo’chqarali o’g‘li, Shermatov Malikjon Rakhmatjonovich, Hussain Ali, Embergenov Muratbay Amanbayevich, Akhmedova Mohira Shavkatovna
Uzbekistan is renowned for its fruit production among the Central Asian countries, due to its diverse agro-climatic conditions. Maloideae orchards, which include fruit varieties like apples and pears, are especially prominent throughout the country. The curren…
24 Jun 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.2.12.17- Research Article
Situation Analysis of Food Security and Access to Advisory Services for Small Scale Rural Households Under AKIS Model in the Punjab Pakistan
Muhammad Luqman, Muhammad Yaseen, Muhammad Usman, Bilal Munir
This research study explored the food security situation among small-scale rural households and the role of access to rural advisory services in the Punjab province of Pakistan under Agricultural Knowledge and Information System (AKIS). Agriculture is critical…
12 Jun 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.1.92.103 - Research Article
Effect of Adding Poultry Waste and Foliar Fertilization on the Ready and Absorbable Elements of Apricot Seedlings
Mohammad Tarkhan Abo Almekh
This study was conducted during the 2021 growing season at the Horticulture and Forestry Station in Al-Mahaweel, Babylon Governorate, to evaluate the effects of poultry waste application (at rates of 0, 5, 10, and 15 tons per hectare) and foliar fertilization…
12 Jun 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.2.01.11 
Research ArticleEffect of Zeolite Addition on Infiltration Rate and Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity in Gypsum Soil
Roaa Hameed Abed, Hiba Abdullah Kareem
The addition of zeolite has shown promise in improving soil physical properties, particularly in enhancing water movement through soil. Gypsum soil is a type of soil that contains a high percentage of the mineral gypsum (hydrated calcium sulfate CaSO42H2O) Red…
12 Jun 2025DOI ttps://dx.doi.org/10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.1.85.91
Research ArticleIntegrated Pest Management of Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) in Tomato Field
Ghulam Qader Mangrio, Arfan Ahmed Gilal, Lubna Bashir Rajput, Jamal-U-Ddin Hajano, Abdul Rauf Bhatti, Muhammad Ishaque Mastoi et al.
The invasive South American leaf miner, Tuta absoluta (TLM) has recently been reported to cause serious losses to tomato in Punjab and Sindh provinces of Pakistan. Therefore, studies were conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of integrated management approac…
25 May 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2024/37.4.426.437
Research ArticleExploring the Impact of Rural Transformation on Food Security in Pakistan
Abid Hussain, Bilal Khan Yousafzai, Muhammad Ishaq
This study is rooted in the analysis of Household Integrated Economic Surveys (HIES) to assess food security across administrative divisions, including provinces and the national scale, while exploring household characteristics. Utilizing data from two HIES ro…
25 May 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2024/37.4.438.444
Research ArticleThe Evaluation of Tea Extracted from the Dried Roots of Asparagus officinalis L. using Cellulase
Nguyen Thi Ngoc Giang, Tran Van Khai
Asparagus officinalis L. emerges as a beneficial herbaceous derivative, offering great feasibility for creating high-value food products based on its notable nutritional properties and distinct flavor and aroma. To maintain its quality for producing high-value…
28 Apr 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.1.67.76
Research ArticleEvaluation and Adaptation of Cameline (Camelina sativa) Crantz L in Semi-Arid Algeria
Dahbia Izountar, Hafidha Boucherit, Ramdane Benniou, Abderrahmane Hannachi, Mohamed Seddik Benattia
Camelina sativa L., is a species of oilseed plant in the Brassicaceae family, recently introduced in Algeria. Camelina has been the subject of several research studies and should be proposed as an alternative crop. The trials were carried out during the 2021/2…
28 Apr 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.1.77.84
Research ArticleThe Comparative Assessment of Nutrients and Anti-Nutrients Levels among Local and Branded Juices
Neelam Bhutto, Ibtessam Tahir Ansari, Beenish Khanzada, Mumtaz Ali Sahito, Zainab Abeer Ansari
Fruit drinks are suggested as the most appropriate replacement for fresh fruits. This research involves comparative assessment of nutritional and anti-nutritional ingredients found in local and branded juices. Seventeen samples of local and branded juice varie…
27 Apr 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.1.60.66
Research ArticleBiological Stages of Red Palm Weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Oliver) Under Two Distinctive Controlled Temperatures
Wali Muhammad Mangrio, Hakim Ali Sahito
The red palm weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus day one is a guest, second a burden, and third a pest, regarded as the most devastating, and notorious species of Phoenix dactylifera. This research study was conducted under (25±5oC) and (30±5oC) co…
27 Apr 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.1.53.59