Articles
1,018 open-access articles · page 7 of 51
Research ArticleEffect of Moringa Leaf Extract on Fiber Fractions’ Content and Digestibility in Fermented Lemongrass Rations
Tri Astuti, Harizal Tholib, Syahro Ali Akbar, Rica Mega Sari, Dan Fajri Basyirun
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of Moringa leaf extract supplementation, as a natural antioxidant, in complete rations based on fermented citronella waste on the content and digestibility of fiber fractions. A Completely Randomized Design was employed…
27 Apr 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.1.46.52
Research ArticleWomen as Researchers in Raising Multi-Vegetable Gardens in Malwah, Sindh, Pakistan and the Potential to Build and Scale Out Knowledge
Benazir Kumbhar, Sandra Heaney-Mustafa, Michael Mitchell, Abdul Latif Qureshi, Tahira Sher Baloch, Asmat Ullah
Co-inquiry research led by women farmers assessed the difference in yields between mulched and non-mulched kitchen gardening plots used for growing multiple types of vegetable crops in Malwah, Sindh, Pakistan. This farmer-led research was part of a broader &ls…
10 Apr 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.1.36.45
Research ArticleAdoption of Digital Technologies in Azerbaijan’s Agricultural Sector: A Comparative Global Perspective
Tarana Baghirova, Aynur Mammadova, Nigar Hasanova, Zuleykha Aliyeva
This study examines the adoption of digital technologies in Azerbaijan’s agricultural sector, offering a comparative analysis with global trends. Key technologies like precision farming, Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and blockch…
10 Apr 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.1.30.35
Research ArticleResponse to Environmental Constraints on the Propagation of (Ceratonia siliqua L.)
Mekhloufi Moulai Brahim, Nouri Tayeb, Nadour Fatima, Saci Rachida
It is crucial to prioritize research focused on the resilience of certain tree varieties used in reforestation or for combating desertification under germination conditions and environmental stresses. This approach is vital to enhance the productivity and sust…
10 Apr 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.1.19.29
Research ArticleEffect of Different Thawing Methods on Frozen Semen Characteristics and DNA Damage of Indonesian Simmental Bull
Syalsa Bella Fitriana, Noni Ashri Maghfiroh, Atikah Nur Baity, Dio Fico Felsidan Diatmono, Kurniawan Dwi Prihantoko, Sigit Bintara et al.
The thawing method is a crucial factor affecting frozen semen quality. This study evaluated the effect of different thawing methods on the post-thaw quality of frozen Simmental semen. The study was conducted at the Laboratory of Animal Physiology and Reproduct…
10 Apr 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.1.8.18- Research Article
Optimizing Maize Production: Effects of Humic Acid, Nitrogen, and Zinc on Agronomic Traits, Yield, and Economics
Syed Muhammad Saqib Raza, Sheheryar, Rabia Khalid, Muhammad Mansoor, Sonia Sumreen, Muhammad Muzammil Bin Khalil
To figure out the best combinations of humic acid and zinc with basic NPK doses on Maize cultivar “Azam White”, a study was executed at the Agriculture Research Institute, D.I. Khan, K.P.K., Pakistan during the Kharif season, 2022. Randomized Compl…
15 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2024/37.4.421.425 
Research ArticleAssessment of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Towards Toxoplasmosis among Small Scale Farmers in Mogadishu, Somalia
Hodan Ibrahim Nageye, Mohamed Hassan Mohamud, Abdiaziz Idiris Mohamud, Mohamed Ahmed Jimale, Mohamoud Abdirahman Awil, Abdirahman Aden Hussein et al.
A cross-sectional study was conducted from July 2022 to January 2023, designed to assess knowledge, attitudes, and practices about toxoplasmosis. A total of 384 participants from various districts within the Benadir region were interviewed using a structured q…
7 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2025/38.1.1.7
ReviewOptimizing Poultry Production: Nutritional Interventions, Management Practices and Diagnostic Approaches for Fatty Liver Disease in Layers
Bilal Javid, Hafiz Muhammad Bilal Akhtar, Tahira Kamal, Muhammad Naeem Riaz
Fatty liver disease (FLD) in layers presents considerable challenges to production, efficiency and animal welfare. This comprehensive review explores the etiology, mechanism of disease development, risk factors, diagnostic methods, and especially the role of n…
6 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2024/37.4.340.354
Research ArticleEfficacy of Conventional Insecticides in Comparison with Indigenous Plant Extracts Against Sucking Insect Pests of Sunflower
Saad Rasheed, Dilbar Hussain, Usama Saleem, Muhammad Usman, Zeeshan Javed, Saqlain Irshad et al.
Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) is a key oilseed crop with 15-21% protein and 50% oil content, ranking fourth globally and third in Pakistan. Pakistan currently produces only 18% of its edible oil, with sunflower contributing 11%. Sunflowers are cultivated on 15…
6 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2024/37.4.403.410
Research ArticleResponse Surface Modelling and Analysis for Ball Milling of Coriander Seeds
Sivamani Selvaraju, Naveen Prasad Balakrishna Pillai Sankari, Halima Khalid Mohammed Al-Shukaili, Mohammed Ahmed Al-Mashikhi, Salim Said Salim Shaaban Bait Jamil
Ball milling technique that uses a rolling mill equipped with a steel ball to grind, blend, and refine various foods for different flavor, taste, and nutritional qualities. This method can be applied to a variety of food products including grains, vegetables,…
6 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2024/37.4.384.392
Research ArticleInvestigation of Ecological Relationships among Some Economical Species in the Oman Sea Using Ecopath Model
Mastooreh Doustdar, Seyed Ahmed Reza Hashemi, Asadullah Ali Muhammad, Maryam Forouzad
The purpose of this study is to provide a model for evaluating and managing some economical important species based on the Oman Sea ecosystem and to examine nutritional relationships among five economical species, including Saurida tumbil, Sphyraena jello, Aca…
6 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2024/37.4.373.383
Research ArticleOptimizing Estrus Detection Techniques in Tropical Saanen Does (Capra aegagrus hircus): A Comparative Study
Muhammad Evan Magistrama, Dio Fico Felsidan Diatmono, Mira Tsurayya Masruroh, Fransisca Gani Padmawati, Pradita Iustitia Sitaresmi, Yustina Yuni Suranindyah et al.
Estrus detection has been a major challenge in Saanen goat farm due to the inconsistent expression of estrus signs (silent heat) and the farmer’s inability to detect these signs. This issue led to mating failure and adversely affected the reproductive ef…
6 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2024/37.4.355.362
Research ArticleImpact of Planting Methods on Performance of PK-386 and Super Basmati at Different Locations
Shahbaz Hussain, Atif Naeem, Asif Ameen, Muhammad Yousuf, Imtiaz Hussain, Muhammad Ehsan Safdar
Field trials were conducted at eight different locations in Gujranwala and Sheikhupura districts during summer season, 2020 to determine the most profitable and economical planting method for PK-386 and Super Basmati cultivars of rice. Three planting methods v…
6 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2024/37.4.411.420
Research ArticleEffect of Spraying with Conventional and Nano-NPK Fertilizer on the Growth and Chemical Content of Lettuce Plants Grown by Hydroponic Technique
Taiba F. Al-Mayyahi, Dhafer A. Jameel, Haider A. Alghanmi
The current study was conducted during the winter season 2022-2023 in a hydroponic system in Al-Diwaniyah Governorate, Iraq, to investigate the impact of spraying with conventional and nano-NPK fertilizer on several vegetative Growing properties and compositio…
6 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2024/37.4.363.372
Research ArticleCo-Occurrence of Chlamydia psittaci and Avian influenza H9N2 in Poultry of Pakistan
Noor Ul Ain, Naila Siddique, Akbar Ali Malik, Muhammad Athar Abbas, Saba Rafique, Sidra Zamir et al.
Avian influenza virus H9N2 and Chlamydia psittaci (C. psittaci) pose a threat to avian health by inducing respiratory distress and secondary infections, however, their co-infection remains elusive. An epidemiological study employing referral samples (n=738: 49…
6 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2024/37.4.394.402
Research ArticlePithecellobium dulce (PD) and Cassia senna alata (CA) Incorporated Food Packaging Films with Antioxidant Properties
Beenish Khanzada, Shagufta Jabeen, Asif Ali, Amna Fatimah, Ishfa Zahid, Esha Israr et al.
Past practices of using medicinal plants as compounds to develop phyto-medicines has directed their more advanced use as active packaging as another way to preserve medicinal plants. The traditional plant extracts known for their antimicrobial or antioxidant p…
24 Nov 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2024/37.3.338.344
Research ArticleEnhancing Growth and Productivity of Gloxinia Flower Through Nano-Particles
Jalal Ahmed Khan, Ishfaq Ahmed Hafiz, Ayesha Maryam, Sher Muhammad, Rashid Iqbal Khan
Gloxinias flowers having vibrant shades, colors and splendid inflorescence are most suitable for decorating the gardens. However, its growth has been prone to several environmental conditions. The current study was planned to evaluate the impact of silver nano…
20 Nov 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2024/37.3.320.325
Research ArticleDietary Diversity by Provinces and Administrative Divisions with Rural-Urban Divide in Pakistan
Abid Hussain, Bilal Khan Yousafzai, Muhammad Ishaq
One of the biggest factors affecting human health and nutrition is diet. The study is based on Pakistan Social and Living Standard Measurement Survey (PSLM)/ Household Integrated Economic Survey (HIES) 2018-19 and PSLM 2013-14 with an objective to determine di…
20 Nov 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2024/37.3.326.337
Research ArticleCharacterization of Oasis Livestock Systems in the Region of Béni Abbès (Southwestern Algeria)
Lahbib Cheikhi, Hafidha Boucherit, Abdelkrim Benaradj
This study aims to characterize oasis livestock systems, through a typological analysis of their structure, management and zootechnical performances in the Saharan region of Béni Abbès (southwestern Algeria). The methodology adopted is based on f…
16 Nov 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2024/37.4.331.339
Research ArticleFactors Affecting the Willingness to Adopt Biogas System at Small Pig Farms in Mekong Delta, Vietnam
Budi Guntoro, Nguyen Hoang Qui, Ahmad Romadhoni Surya Putra, Nguyen Thi Anh Thu, Nguyen Van Vui
Applying biogas is one of the most effective methods to reduce environmental emissions in pig farming. By analyzing the extended technology acceptance model (TAM extended), this study investigated the factors of social profiles, production characteristics, and…
22 Oct 2024DOI 10.17582/journal.pjar/2024/37.4.320.330