Issue · 2025
Vol. 9, Iss. 5,
5 articles · All issues →
Research ArticleAutomated Media Optimization for Enhanced Biomass Production of Effective Microorganisms
Muhamad Fareez Ismail, Aimi Nadia Saharuddin, Mohd Shafiq Aazmi, Muhammad Naziz Saat, Khudzir Ismail, Asmida Ismail et al.
The optimization of microbial biomass through tailored media formulations is critical for advancing microbiology and agricultural biotechnology. This study aimed to investigate the effect of beneficial microorganisms on enhancing soil fertility and crop yields…
22 Oct 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.nrmj/2025/9.5.398.416
ReviewBacteriophages: Their Possible Application to Wastewater Treatment Systems
Raghad Shubbar Jaafar, Satar Aziz Gmais, Omar Abdulameer Al-Badran
Recently, considerable challenges have emerged in environmental and public health due to microbial contamination of wastewater systems and rise of microbial resistance. Despite the effectiveness of traditional treatment methods, they often lack the ability to…
22 Oct 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.nrmj/2025/9.5.417.425
Research ArticleProteomic Analysis and Immunogenic Characterization of Multi-Epitopes Predicted from the Zucchini yellow mosaic virus Coat Protein for Immunization and Diagnostic Tool Development
Fatma S. Abdel Razek, Shafik D. Ibrahim, Samar S.A. El-Masry, Khalid A. El-Dougdoug, Atef Shoukry Sadik
Zucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV) presents a major threat to the global cucurbit crop production, highlighting the urgent need for safe and effective vaccine strategies. This study aimed to employ a comprehensive in silico approach to identify immunogenic ep…
17 Sept 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.NRMJ/2025/9.5.382.397
ReviewBiofilm Breakers: Strategies to Fight Bacterial Biofilms
Amira M. Sultan, Kareem W. Seliem
Biofilms represent intricate communities of the surface-adherent bacterial cells, which are enclosed in a matrix of polysaccharides, proteins, lipids, and DNA. Biofilms are associated with a substantial part of bacterial infections in humans including healthca…
11 Sept 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.NRMJ/2025/9.5.365.381
Research ArticleAntibiotic Resistance in Enterococcus faecalis: Broad-Spectrum Drug Target Identification Using Subtractive Genomics
Rodrick S. Katete, Jamico Kamwela, Nicholas D. Amalorpavanaden, Yusuf A. Agabi
Multidrug-resistant Enterococcus faecalis (MDR E. faecalis) is a growing concern worldwide, with higher resistance levels detected in humans. The increasing prevalence of MDR E. faecalis decreased the effective treatment options, making infections more difficu…
11 Sept 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.NRMJ/2025/9.5.349.364