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Unlocking Insights into Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Milk Yields: A Meta-Analysis

Unlocking Insights into Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Milk Yields: A Meta-Analysis

Bilal Ahmed1, Asep Setiaji1*, Lisa Praharani4, Faheem Ahmed Khan2, Nuruliarizki Shinta Pandupuspitasari3, Mohammad Miftakhus Sholikin4,5,6,7, Windu Negara2, Azhar Ali1, Muhammad Rizwan Yousaf1, Hamza Zulfiqar1, Alina Munawar8

1Animal Science Department, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia; 2Research Center for Animal Husbandry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta Pusat, 10340, Indonesia; 3Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Animal Science Department, Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia; 4Research Center for Animal Husbandry, Research Organization for Agriculture and Food, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Bogor, Indonesia; 5Meta-Analysis in Plant Science (MAPS) Research Group, Bandung 40621, Indonesia; 6Center for Tropical Animal Studies (CENTRAS), The Institute of Research and Community Empowerment of IPB (LPPM IPB), Bogor 16680, Indonesia; 7Animal Feed and Nutrition Modelling (AFENUE) Research Group, IPB University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia; 8Department of Biology, Government Associates College for Women China Scheme Lahore, Pakistan.

 
*Correspondence | Asep Setiaji, Animal Science Department, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia; Email: [email protected]

ABSTRACT

Dairy farming’s sustainability thrives on profitable milk production, which demands an in-depth knowledge of influencing aspects. One of the dietary aspect involves Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a yeast that improves nutrient digestibility and milk yield. This meta-analysis, encompassing 44 research studies and 59 comparisons, investigates the link between Saccharomyces cerevisiae supplementation and milk yield in Holstein, Holstein-Friesian, and Holstein-Friesian x Thai Native cattle. Key factors such as milk yield, breed, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae dosage were retrieved and evaluated using OPENME and Minitab, with RSM and meta-analysis approaches. The results show that Saccharomyces cerevisiae has a statistically substantial and moderate effect on milk yield (Hedges’ d = 0.240). Sub-group analyses suggest breed-specific effects, and recommend optimal dosage of 173.1 g for increased milk output in dairy calves. The findings are useful for future research studies and farmers.
 
Keywords | Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Milk yield, Holstein, Feed supplementation

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Advances in Animal and Veterinary Sciences

December

Vol. 12, Iss. 12, pp. 2301-2563

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