Laboratory Evaluation of Selected Differential Chemistry and Botanical Insecticides against Hadda Beetle Epilachna vigintioctopunctata Fabricius (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae)
Muhammad Usman Hanif, Abu Bakar Muhammad Raza, Muhammad Zeeshan Majeed*, Muhammad Arshad, Muhammad Irfan Ullah
Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, 40100 Sargodha, Pakistan.
Corresponding author: Muhammad Zeeshan Majeed
zeeshan.majeed@uos.edu.pk
Figure 1:
Mean corrected mortality (%) of grubs and adults of Epilachna vigintioctopunctata after combined application of spinosad and Azadirachta indica aqueous extract.
1: spinosad 1.5% + A. indica 5%; 2: spinosad 1.5% + A. indica 7.5%; 3: spinosad 1.5% + A. indica 10%; 4: spinosad 2% + A. indica 5%; 5: spinosad 2% + A. indica 7.5%; 6: spinosad 2% + A. indica 10%; 7: spinosad 2.5% + A. indica 5%; 8: spinosad 2.5% + A. indica 7.5%; 9: spinosad 2.5% + A. indica 10%. Means sharing similar letters for each time interval are not significantly different at P > 0.05.