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Distribution Patterns of Insect Pollinator Assemblages at Deva Vatala National Park, Bhimber, Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Distribution Patterns of Insect Pollinator Assemblages at Deva Vatala National Park, Bhimber, Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Mubashar Hussain1,2*, Hifza Liaqat1, Muhammad Faheem Malik1
Kiran Aftab1, Moazama Batool3, Razia Iqbal1 and Somia Liaqat1

1Department of Zoology, University of Gujrat, Gujrat, 50700, Pakistan
2UWA School of Agriculture and Environment, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia
3Department of Zoology, Govt College Women University, Sialkot, 51310, Pakistan
 
* Corresponding author: dr.mubashar@uog.edu.pk

Fig. 1.

Map showing study three sampling locations within each sampling site within Deva Vatala National Park (Umar et al., 2021).

Fig. 2.

Relative abundance (%) of different insect orders in Deva Vatala National Park, Bhimber, AJK. Small letters above the column bars indicate significance between orders within each site but no significant differences were found between orders across the three sites. Error bars indicate ± 95% CI.

Fig. 3.

Relative abundance (%) of four insect orders: Lepidoptera, Hymenoptera, Diptera, and Coleoptera quantified in the three sampling sites in the Deva Vatala National Park, Bhimber, AJK. Error bars indicate±95% CI.

Fig. 4.

Comparison of means of different insect orders during summer and winter in Deva Vatala National Park, Bhimber, AJK.

Fig. 5.

Rank abundance curves of species representing Deva, Vatala, Barmala.

Pakistan Journal of Zoology

June

Pakistan J. Zool., Vol. 56, Iss. 3, pp. 1001-1500

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