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Development of Onion Powder by using Egg Albumin as a Foaming Agent by Foam-Mat Drying Process

Muhammad Farooq1*, M. Javed Iqbal2, Rizwan Shukat2, Qayyum Shehzad3, Shabir Ahmed4, Elham Azadfar5, Abdul Saboor6, Ibrar Ahmad7, Iftikhar Ahmed Solangi1, Kaleem Kakar8, Shoaib Khan9 and Wang Yunyang1

1College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A and F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, PR China; 2Department of Food Technology National Institute of Food Science and Technology, University, of Agriculture Faisalabad, Pakistan; 3National Engineering Laboratory for Agri-Product Quality Traceability Beijing Technology and Business University Beijing China; 4Assistant Director Food, Zhob Baluchistan, Pakistan; 5Young Researchers, and Elites Club, Sabzevar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sabzevar, Iran; 6School of Food Science and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, China; 7Soil and Environmental Sciences, The University of Agriculture Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa,  Pakistan; 8Department of Horticulture, Sindh Agriculture University, Tando Jam, Pakistan; 9Department of Horticulture, The University of Agriculture Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.

 
*Correspondence | Muhammad Farooq, College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A and F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, PR China; Email: Farooq.fst28@gmail.com; wyy10421@163.com

Figure 1:

Effect of egg albumin concentration level on moisture during foam mat drying of onion paste at 55°C.

Figure 2:
Effect of egg albumin concentration level on moisture during foam mat drying of onion paste at 65°C.
Figure 3:

Effect of egg albumin concentration level on moisture during foam mat drying of onion paste at 75°C.

Figure 4:

Effect of different temperatures (55°C, 65°C and 75°C) on moisture loss of onion powders developed by 12% egg albumin as foaming agent.

Figure 5:

Effect of egg albumin concentration level on drying rate of foam mat dried onion paste at 55°C.

Figure 6:

Effect of egg albumin concentration level on drying rate of foam mat dried onion paste at 65°C.

Figure 7:

Effect of egg albumin concentration level on drying rate of foam mat dried onion paste at 75°C.

Journal of Innovative Sciences

December

Vol.9, Iss.2, Pages 192-241

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