Contamination Level of Chromium, Iron, Nickel, Lead and Cobalt in Soil from an Agricultural area of Urmar Bala, Peshawar Pakistan
Fazal Wahid1, Arif Ullah Shah1, Muhammad Rahim2*, Fazal Dad1, Nadir Khan1, Saqib Ullah1, Yasir Ali1 and Sayed Ashfaq Ali Shah3
1Department of Chemistry, Government College Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan; 2School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Pulau Penang, Malaysia; 3Department of Chemistry, Government Post Graduate College No.1, Abbottabad, Pakistan.
*Correspondence | Muhammad Rahim, School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Pulau Penang, Malaysia; Email:
[email protected]
Figure 1:
Google map of the study area.
Figure 2:
Flowchart of the experimental work.
Figure 3:
Concentration (mg/kg) of chromium in the soil of selected farms.
Figure 4:
Concentration (mg/kg) of iron in the soil of selected farms.
Figure 5:
Concentration (mg/kg) of nickel in the soil of selected farms.
Figure 6:
Concentration (mg/kg) of lead in the soil of selected farms.
Figure 7:
Concentration (mg/kg) of cobalt in the soil of selected farms.