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Comparative Bioefficacy of Indigenous Phytoextracts against Subterranean Termites Odontotermes obesus Ramb. (Isoptera: Termitidae)

Comparative Bioefficacy of Indigenous Phytoextracts against Subterranean Termites Odontotermes obesus Ramb. (Isoptera: Termitidae)

Muhammad Zeeshan Majeed1*, Muhammad Shahzad Akbar1, Muhammad Afzal1, Muhammad Mustaqeem2, Muhammad Luqman3, Ijaz Asghar4 and Muhammada Asam Riaz1

1Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan
2Department of Chemistry, University of Sargodha, Sub-Campus Bhakkar, Bhakkar, Pakistan
3Department of Agricultural Extension, College of Agriculture, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan
4Department of English, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan

Corresponding Author: Muhammad Zeeshan Majeed

Figure 1:

 Percent mortality of termite (Odontotermes obesus) individuals exposed to methanolic extracts of different plants. Columns represent average percent mortality of worker termites ± standard error (n = 5). For each botanical extract, different alphabets indicate statistical difference among the concentrations and time intervals (one-way factorial ANOVA; LSD at α = 0.05).

Figure 2:

Percent mortality of termite (Odontotermes obesus) individuals exposed to essential oils of different plants. Columns represent average percent mortality of worker termites ± standard error (n = 5). For each botanical extract, different alphabets indicate statistical difference among the concentrations and time intervals (one-way factorial ANOVA; LSD at α = 0.05).
Table 3: Median lethal time (LT50) values for worker individuals of subterranean termite (Odontotermes obesus) exposed to different plant extracts under laboratory conditions.

Punjab University Journal of Zoology

June

Vol.39, Iss. 1, Pages 01-134

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