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A New Species of the Genus Otacilia

Otacilia dadongshanica sp. nov., male holotype.

A New Species of the Genus Otacilia

Otacilia dadongshanica sp. nov., male holotype.

Characterization of β-casein Gene Sequence Variants in Cholistani Cattle

Characterization of β-casein Gene Sequence Variants in Cholistani Cattle

Ruqayya Bint Khalid1, Asif Nadeem1,2*, Maryam Javed1, Muhammad Zubair Shabbir3 and Masroor Ellahi Babar4

Fig. 1.

At position 85451290 of β-casein gene, AGG codon presence confirms the presence of A2 allele in cholistani cattle of Pakistan.

Fig. 2.

Multiple sequence alignment of nine β-casein protein sequences of different species.

Fig. 2.

Multiple sequence alignment of nine β-casein protein sequences of different species.

Fig. 3.

Phylogenetic tree of β-casein gene of nine species constructed with the help of Neighbor-Joining method with bootstrap of 1000 iterations and Maximum composite likelihood method.

Fig. 4.

Protein structure of wild β-casein protein (a), mutant β-casein protein (b).

Pakistan Journal of Zoology

November

Pakistan J. Zool., Vol. 56

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