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A Report on Incidence of Malarial Disease in Local Population of Barikot, Swat

A Report on Incidence of Malarial Disease in Local Population of Barikot, Swat

Muzafar Shah1,*, Mazhar Ali2, Sardar Azhar Mehmood2, Shabir Ahmad2, Khushi Muhammad3, Israr Alam1, Kausar Saeed1

1Department of Zoology, University of Buner, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
2Department of Zoology, Hazara University Mansehra, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
3Department of Genetics, Hazara University Mansehra, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

*Corresponding author: Muzafar Shah, muzafarphd@hotmail.com

 

ABSTRACT

Present study was carried out in local population of Barikot, District Swat for incidence of malarial disease. For this purpose a total of 997 individuals were screened for malarial test in the study area and divided into four category of age i.e. (1-15), (16-30), (31-45), (46-onward), gender wise, union council (Kota, Barikot, Shamozo and Ghalegi) and month wise. It was concluded that out of 997 samples, 204 (20.46%) were found positive, in which mostly under positive, under 15 year of age (23.36%), whereas less cases were recorded in adult (46 and above) 22.64. Most of the positive cases were found in the month of November, 24 out of 67 (35.82%) and less cases were noted in the month of May which are 12 out of 106 (11.32%). Incidence of the cases were found in U.C Kota with 60 positive (26.08%) out of 230 blood samples and low prevalence in U.C Ghalaigai with 42 positive (13.12%) out of 320 samples. Gender wise prevalence of malaria disease shows male 106 (27.53%) out of 385 whereas female 98 (16.01%) out of 612. 

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Punjab University Journal of Zoology

June

Vol.38, Iss. 1, Pages 01-135

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