Articles
2,807 open-access articles · page 5 of 141
ReviewThe Dietary Hemp–Gut Microbiome Interplay in Ruminants and Broilers: A Narrative Review in Livestock Nutrition
Emre Sahin, Saliha Bediz Sahin
Although hemp-derived feed ingredients have recently been studied in relation to nutritional value, animal performance, product quality, safety, and regulatory constraints, their microbiota-specific effects in ruminants and poultry have not been reviewed as a…
29 Jul 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.8.1718.1730
Research ArticleThe Effect of Nothopanax scutellarium Merr Extracted with Various Solvents in the Feed on Total Gas Production, Methane Gas, and In Vitro Fermentability
Yurleni, Adriani, Darlis, M. Afdal
This study investigated the effects of Nothopanax scutellarium Merr. (NSM), extracted with different solvents, on total gas production, methane, ammonia production, and in vitro fermentability. The NSM extracts were obtained by maceration with 96% ethanol or w…
29 Jul 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.8.1701.1709
ReviewGut Microbiota at the Intersection of Malaria Transmission and Disease: A One Health Perspective for Vector and Host Based Control Strategies
Rahadi Swastomo, Teguh Wahju Sardjono, Aulia Rahmi Pawestri, Sumarno Reto Prawiro
Malaria remains a major global health challenge, with persistent transmission driven by ecological heterogeneity, drug and insecticide resistance, and variable host susceptibility. Beyond traditional host–parasite paradigms, accumulating evidence suggest…
28 Jul 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.8.1668.1683
Research ArticleDeterminants of Sustained Implementation in Integrated Goat–Coffee Farming Systems
Rofiatin Annisa, Budi Hartono, Jaisy Aghniarahim Putritamara, Eko Nugroho, Irida Novianti
Integrated crop–livestock systems are increasingly promoted as pathways to sustainable agricultural intensification because they enhance nutrient cycling, reduce dependence on external inputs, and improve farm resilience. In perennial coffee systems, int…
28 Jul 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.8.1614.1627
Research ArticleMulti Feed Supplement Prevents the Impact of Heat Stress on Dairy Cattle at Low Altitudes in Indonesia
Ujang Hidayat Tanuwiria, Bambang Kholiq Mutaqin, Amriana Hifizah, Andi Mushawwir
This study was conducted over 12 weeks in dairy cattle housing at multiple lowland locations in West Java. A total of 32 Friesian Holstein (FH) dairy cows, spanning their first to fifth lactations particularly their second and third were used to analyze leukoc…
28 Jul 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.8.1605.1613
Research ArticleDietary Oil Source and Inclusion Level Determine Milk Fatty Acid Health Indices in Dairy Cows: A Meta-Analysis
Afsitin Joan Tatra, Tri Wahyu Apriliana, Despal, Fandini Meilia Anjani, Rika Zahera, Idat Galih Permana et al.
This study aimed to identify the effective oil sources and inclusion levels for modulating milk fatty acid composition to improve milk fat–related health indices in dairy cows. A meta-analysis was conducted to synthesize evidence from studies investigati…
28 Jul 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.8.1684.1700
Research ArticleAutomated Early Detection of Lameness in Dairy Cattle Using Multi-View Pose Estimation and Deep Learning on Unstructured Farm Surveillance Videos
G. Naga Rama Devi, Bharath M B, Parimi Hema Sree, P. Naresh, Dara Rajesh Babu, N Konda Reddy et al.
Lameness is a widespread disease in dairy cattle, causing decreasing productivity, animal welfare and economic losses. The early and robust identification of abnormal locomotion is very important for the management of the herd. Visual inspection of locomotion…
28 Jul 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.8.1628.1638
Research ArticleGambier Leaf Extract (GLE) as a Feed Additive Affects the Performance, Carcass Quality, and Blood Profile of Sentul Chickens
Tuti Widjastuti, Rahmad Fani Ramadhan, Lovita Adriani
Gambier leaves contain bioactive compounds, such as polyphenols, that act as antioxidants, antihyperlipidemic agents, anti-inflammatory agents, and antibacterial agents. This study aimed to determine the optimal content of gambier leaves after fermentation and…
28 Jul 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.8.1660.1667
Research ArticleRelationship Between Vaginal Electrical Resistance and Follicular Dynamics During PGF₂α-Induced Estrus Synchronization in Aceh Cattle
Juli Melia, Agung Budiyanto, Mitha Kurnia Sari, Leliana Leliana, Jauhari Jauhari, Husnurrizal Husnurrizal et al.
This study examined the relationship between vaginal mucus electrical resistance (ERVM), dominant follicle diameter, and estrus score in Aceh cattle after PGF2α-induced estrus synchronisation. A total of 15 adult female Aceh cattle aged 3–5 years w…
28 Jul 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.8.1651.1659
Research ArticleSerum Protein and ALT Profiles in Hormone-Induced Follicular Cyst Rat Models
Yudit Oktanella, Nabilla Rizky Mahalita, Hana Ismiawati, Ragil Angga Prastiya
Follicular cysts are important ovarian disorders in dairy cattle because persistent anovulatory follicles delay conception, prolong days open, increase culling risk, and consequently reduce milk-production efficiency. Although follicular cysts are commonly reg…
28 Jul 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.8.1595.1604
Research ArticlePopulation-Adjusted Lumpy Skin Disease Burden and Control Priorities in Indragiri Hulu, Indonesia
Henggi Apedro, Muhammad Yasin Syihabuddin
Lumpy skin disease can be unevenly distributed across livestock-producing areas, but absolute case counts do not account for differences in bovine population size. This may obscure subdistricts with a disproportionately high reported burden. We assessed region…
28 Jul 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.8.1639.1650
Research ArticleUse of Fenced Pastoral Areas in Algerian Steppe Sheep Breeding: A Case Study of Tiaret Region
Hadbaoui Ilyes, Khaouani Boumediene, Berrabah Djamel Edine, Zemour Hafidh, Bakri Adil, Mokhtari Sakher
This study investigates the use of fenced pastoral areas for sheep breeding in the Algerian steppe, focusing on the Tiaret region. Random interviews were conducted with 25 and 38 tenant breeders in the two main fenced areas of M’Kimen and Saouas, respect…
20 Jul 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.7.1567.1576
Case ReportCase Report: Surgical Excision of a Caseous Cervical Abscess in an 8-Year-Old Stallion
Artina Prastiwi, Dhirgo Aji, Dinar Arifianto, Devita Anggraeni, Agus Purnomo, Mungky Ema Ramadhani et al.
An 8‑year‑old mixed‑breed stallion presented with a 7–8 cm swelling in the right cervical region. Clinical examination was unremarkable except for the localized mass. Hematology values were within normal limits. Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) yielded caseo…
20 Jul 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.7.1531.1537
Short CommunicationMethanolic Extract of Clinopodium mexicanum Enhances Macrophage-Mediated Intracellular Clearance of Streptococcus mutans Associated with Increased Nitric Oxide Production
Ameyalli Jocelyn Martínez Delgado, Uziel Castillo-Velázquez, María Argelia Akemi Nakagoshi Cepeda, Sonia Martha López Villarreal, Osvelia Esmeralda Rodríguez Luis
Host-directed antimicrobial strategies may complement conventional approaches against Streptococcus mutans. This study tested whether a methanolic extract of Clinopodium mexicanum enhances macrophage-mediated clearance of Streptococcus mutans in the absence of…
20 Jul 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.7.1562.1566
Research ArticleInfluence of Sambong (Blumea balsamifera) Leaves Extract on Cystitis and Amorphous Urates Causing Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease
Mahmoud Saber, Mohamed I. Oraby, Fayez A. Salib, Fady S. Youssef, Arafat Khalphallah, Sabry A. Mousa et al.
Treatment of feline lower urinary tract disease (FLUTD) possesses great concern in small animal clinics. Sambong (Blumea balsamifera) is an ayurvedic herb composed of numerous phytochemical components that have previously evidenced biological actions mainly di…
20 Jul 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.7.1585.1594
Research ArticleAntibiotic Resistance of Escherichia coli Strains Isolated From Pet Parrots in Hanoi, Vietnam
Chu Thi Thanh Huong, Hoang Thi Hop, Truong Lan Oanh, Nguyen Thanh Trung, Nguyen Manh Hung, Le Bich Ngoc et al.
Pet birds can be birds can carry and spread various bacteria that cause illness in humans, including E. coli. We investigate the prevalence and antibiotic resistance of E. coli strains isolated from pet parrots raised in Hanoi, Vietnam. Overall, 53 (59.6%) out…
20 Jul 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.7.1553.1561
Research ArticleGrowth and Body Development of Philippine Native Pigs in a Semi-Intensive Farm in Mindanao
Allan Jose A. Gaviloria, Fryan Allen M. Subong, Ma. Gladys M. Caliza, Amy Rose L. Acopicop, Alexis N. Miole, Josh Elisha R. Octura
Little is known about the growth patterns and body development of Philippine Native Pigs (PNPs) in Mindanao, despite their importance in smallholder and backyard production systems. We studied the growth patterns and body development of PNPs over time under a…
20 Jul 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.7.1577.1584
Research ArticleEffects of Psidium guajava, Cymbopogon citratus, and Allium sativum Wine Infusion on Growth Performance, Survival Rate, and Fecal Coccidial Oocyst Shedding in Noi Crossbred Chickens
Quach Thi Thanh Tam, Truong Phuc Vinh, Vo Thi Ngoc Bich, Phan Nhan
Coccidial infection remains an important enteric problem in chicken production, particularly in chickens reared on litter floors under farm conditions. Plant-based supplements may offer a practical supportive approach for improving growth performance and reduc…
20 Jul 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.7.1538.1552
Research ArticleAnimal Welfare Indicators, Carcass and Meat Characteristics Broiler Chickens Raised in Closed House with Plastic Slatted Flooring
Daryatmo, Niken Ulupi, Rudi Afnan, Ahmad Yani, Hikmah M Ali, La Ode Rahman Musawa
This study aimed to evaluate the use of rice husk litter mats with plastic slats in the maintenance of broiler chickens in industrial-scale closed houses. The research was conducted from June 2024 to March 2025 at the Teaching Farm Closed House of PT Hasanuddi…
18 Jul 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.7.1509.1517
Research ArticleHematology Profile, Growth Hormone, and Performance of Broilers Fed Microbeads of Noni Fruit Extract (Minofe) Across Age Periods
Andi Mushawwir, Ronnie Permana, Eli Sahara, Heni Natalia Aritonang, St. Aisyah Sijid, Irma Susanti S et al.
Attention to food safety and antimicrobial resistance has become crucial in livestock development. These factors are essential for ensuring consumer safety and promoting cultivation methods that avoid synthetic substances, especially growth stimulants, which c…
18 Jul 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.7.1481.1491