Issue · 2026
Vol. 14, Iss. 4,
22 articles · All issues →
Research ArticleEffects of Salak Sidimpuan Extract and Chlorella vulgaris on the Nutritional and Functional Properties of Goat Kefir Milk
Zakiyah Nasution, Angelia Utari Harahap, Toga Mahaji, Rikardo Silaban, Kunaifi Wicaksana
This study investigates the effects of Salak Sidimpuan extract and Chlorella vulgaris on the fat, protein, viscosity, antioxidant properties, and organoleptic qualities of goat kefir milk. The type of research used is experimental research with goat kefir milk…
31 Mar 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.748.757- Research Article
Local Maluku Feed Supplemented with Tenebrio molitor Meal Improves Metabolic Status and Reproductive Performance in Sows
Marchie Astrid da Costa, Zuprizal Zuprizal, Herdis Herdis, Santoso Santoso, Procula Rudlof Matitaputty, Pradita Iustitia Sitaresmi et al.
Nutritional status influences reproductive physiology in sows through its interaction with metabolic and endocrine regulation during the mating period. This study examined the effects of local Maluku feed supplemented with Tenebrio molitor meal on blood metabo…
31 Mar 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.758.767 
ReviewA Systems-Based Framework Integrating Clinical Risk Governance, Safety Culture, and Palliative Oncology for the Comprehensive Management of Canine Mammary Tumors
Sri Rusmini, Esti Yunitasari, Hanik Endang Nihayati, Supriyadi
Canine mammary tumors (CMTs) are among the most common malignancies in female dogs and remain a major clinical challenge due to persistent variability in diagnostic interpretation, staging accuracy, and therapeutic decision-making. Biologically, CMTs share imp…
27 Mar 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.661.671- Research Article
Effect of EGCG Supplementation on Post-Thaw Sperm Quality and DNA Integrity of Cryopreserved Kacang Buck Semen
Suherni Susilowati, Imam Mustofa, Tatik Hernawati, Tri Wahyu Suprayogi, Yudith Oktanella, Supriyadi et al.
Cryopreservation is an important reproductive biotechnology for preserving the genetic resources of indigenous livestock, including the Kacang goat (Capra hircus), which plays a significant role in smallholder farming systems in Indonesia. However, the freeze&…
27 Mar 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.654.660 
Research ArticleOcimum basilicum Leaf Extract Attenuates Hypertension and Endothelial Dysfunction in Prednisone-Treated Rats by Modulating VCAM-1 and eNOS
Hartin Suidah, Widjiati Widjiati, Djoko Santoso
Endothelial dysfunction, characterized by increased Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 (VCAM-1) and reduced endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase (eNOS) is linked to hypertension. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of a standardized ethanol extract of…
31 Mar 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.733.739
Research ArticleQuercetin in Tris-Aminomethane Extender Preserves Motility Ram Semen During Room Temperature Storage
Suyadi Suyadi, AN Vidyaningrum, AA Arif, WA Septian, RF Putri, A Ardiantoro et al.
The use of antioxidants in semen extenders plays a crucial role in preventing quality deterioration during dilution and storage. This study investigates the effects of quercetin supplementation in Tris-Aminomethane egg yolk extender on the semen quality of Dor…
31 Mar 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.719.732
Research ArticleSacha inchi (Plukenetia volubilis L.) Seed Mitigates Splenic Histopathological Alterations in Plasmodium berghei-Infected Mice
Alifya Putri, Eka Pramyrtha Hestianah, Lucia Tri Suwanti, Mufasirin Mufasirin, Hani Plumeriastuti, Suryo Kuncorojakti
Malaria is a significant global health concern a major global health concern causing significant morbidity and mortality, particularly in tropical regions. It often leads to organ damage, including splenic injury. This study evaluated the effect of sacha inchi…
31 Mar 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.768.775
Research ArticleEthanol Extract of Moringa Propolis Modulates Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines in Mice with Acute Toxoplasmosis
Kunti Tirtasari, Lucia Tri Suwanti, Hani Plumeriastuti, Rochmah Kurnijasanti, Mufasirin Mufasirin, Eka Pramyrtha Hestianah et al.
Toxoplasma gondii can cause an increase the cytokine, increased cytokine pro-inflamation can cause cell damage. Natural products such as propolis can be choice for treatment toxoplasmosis for reduce cytokine pro-inflamation (TNF-α and IFN-γ). We co…
31 Mar 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.740.747
Research ArticleClimate Risk Perception and Practice Adoption Among Ruminant Farmers in Arid Jordan
Mohammed N. Sawalhah, Mysaa A. Ata, Mohammad S. Altarawneh, Mabrouk R. Elsabagh, Fatima A. Al-Lataifeh, Tariq M. Hatamleh
The livestock sector, particularly ruminant production, both contributes to greenhouse gas emissions and highly vulnerable to climate change, especially in arid northern Jordan where it underpins food security and livelihoods. This study assessed climate chang…
28 Mar 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.680.689
Research ArticleA Bivalent Inactivated Vaccine from Indonesian Local Isolates Confers Protection against Newcastle Disease and Induces Immune Responses to Infectious Bronchitis
Agustin Indrawati, Muhammad Ade Putra, Otto Sahat Martua Silaen, Desak Gede Budi Krisnamurti, Amin Soebandrio, Ryan Septa Kurnia et al.
Newcastle disease (ND) and infectious bronchitis (IB) are highly contagious viral diseases that result in significant economic detriment to the poultry sector. Vaccination remains the most effective strategy to control these infections, particularly in endemic…
28 Mar 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.690.700
Research ArticleA Novel Turpentine-Induced Model of Femoral Head Aseptic Necrosis in Rabbits
T.E. Deneche, E.N. Borkhunova, I.D. Lyaskovskiy
Aseptic necrosis of the femoral head (Legg–Calvé–Perthes disease) is a severe orthopedic disorder associated with disruption of local blood supply, resulting in ischemia, progressive destruction of bone tissue, and degeneration of articular…
15 Apr 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.813.819
Research ArticleShifting Paradigms in Tilmicosin Research in Veterinary Medicine: A Bibliometric Perspective on Emerging Risks and Innovations
Baraa Falemban, Ahmed Alnaeem, Bahaa Al-Trad, Ibrahim Albokhadaim, Sara Mahmoud, Yukio Kitade et al.
Tilmicosin, a semi-synthetic macrolide, remains important for managing respiratory diseases in livestock, yet a comprehensive quantitative synthesis of its research landscape is lacking. This study aims to map global tilmicosin research through bibliometric an…
15 Apr 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.801.812- Review
Sustainable Utilization of Plant By‑Product Biomass as Alternative Feedstuff Resources for Livestock: A Comprehensive Review
Imelda Siska, Yoshi Lia Anggrayni
Numerous agricultural by-products can be utilized as sustainable feed resources for livestock, provided that they meet key criteria related to quality, quantity, and palatability. One such resource is a by-product of cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) producti…
17 Apr 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.847.860 
Short CommunicationClinic-Based PCR Detection of Anaplasma platys (16S rRNA) in Domestic Cats from Can Tho City, Vietnam: Hematological and Biochemical Alterations
Nguyen Thang Long, Dang Thi Tham, Luu Dac Gia, Nguyen Tran Phuoc Chien, Tran Thi Thao
This study reports clinic-based detection of Anaplasma platys (A. platys) DNA in domestic cats from Can Tho City, Vietnam, using smear morphology and nested PCR targeting the 16S rRNA gene. Platelet-associated inclusions indicative of A. platys were identified…
16 Apr 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.839.846- Short Communication
Characterization Plant-Enzyme from Fruit and Vegetable Waste as Ammonia Reducer in the Laying Hen Industry
Urfiana Sara, Muhammad Irfan Said, Wempie Pakiding, Sri Purwanti
Ammonia gas emissions are an environmental problem in Indonesia. The study aims to evaluate the character and properties of Pl-Enz as ammonia gas reducing agents, especially in the laying hen livestock industry. The combination of raw materials consists of: En…
16 Apr 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.820.825 
Short CommunicationDuck Egg Quality: A Comparison of Rearing Systems in Tropical Indonesia
Supranoto Supranoto, Elly Tugiyanti, Novie Andri Setianto, Ismoyowati Ismoyowati, Agus Susanto, Rosidi Rosidi
Duck farming in tropical regions such as Indonesia faces challenges in standardizing egg quality to meet rising consumer demand. Optimizing rearing systems is a pivotal strategy for enhancing production efficiency and product consistency. This study evaluated…
28 Mar 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.701.708
Research ArticleAlarming Prevalence of Multidrug-Resistant Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp. in Diarrheic and Healthy Pet Dogs and Cats in Dhaka, Bangladesh
M. Rubaiyat Adnan, S.M. Abdullah, Md. Kamrul Hassan, Mirza Synthia Sabrin, Muhammad Abdul Mannan, Md. Rashedul Islam et al.
Diarrhea caused by Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp. are common in pets; however, difficult to treat because of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). This study aimed to explore the AMR of the diarrhea associated E. coli and Salmonella spp. of pets in Dhaka city,…
28 Mar 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.709.718
Research ArticleDetection, Isolation, and Molecular Characterization of Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus from the 2022–2023 West Java Outbreak
Muhammad Hanif Nurdiansyah, Harimurti Nuradji, I Wayan Teguh Wibawan, Risa Indriani, Rahmat Setya Adji, Ni Luh Putu Indi Dharmayanti et al.
Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is an acute and highly contagious viral infection that affects various cloven-hoofed animals. In 2022, FMD “re-emerged” in Indonesia, with outbreaks reported in several provinces, including West Java. This resurgence ha…
15 Apr 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.786.793
Research ArticleColostrum Quality in Saudi Goats: Breed, Parity, and Seasonal Effects on Immunoglobulins Secretion Dynamics Postpartum
Habib Alkhalifah, Abd El-Nasser Ahmed Mohammed
Goat kids are born without antibodies in their bloodstream to fight off infections because the epitheliochorial structure of the goat’s placenta prevents transfer of immunoglobulins from the dams to the fetus during pregnancy. The current study is design…
27 Mar 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.672.679
Research ArticleProtective Effects of Ashitaba (Angelica keiskei) Leaf Nanospray Inhaler Against Cigarette Smoke-Induced Testicular Damage in Mice: An In Vivo Study Supported by In Silico Analysis
Akhmad Afifudin Al-Anshori, Arya Satya Rajanagara, Delis Susilawati, Lilik Maslachah
Cigarette smoke induces oxidative stress, activating heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) and disrupting spermatogenesis. This study evaluated the Ashitaba leaf nanospray inhaler against cigarette smoke–induced testicular damage in mice and its interaction with bioac…
15 Apr 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.776.785
ReviewLeptospira spp. in Bovine Renal Colonization and Reproductive Health: Molecular Mechanisms, Pathogenesis, and Global Perspective
Robby Wijayanto, Yulianna Puspitasari, Hartanto Mulyo Raharjo, Moch. Ilham Riza Fahlefi, Chalida Nahendra Zilfiarani
Leptospirosis is a globally important zoonotic disease caused by bacteria of the genus Leptospira, and cattle act as major maintenance hosts sustaining environmental transmission. Although infections in cattle are often subclinical, the bacteria persist in the…
16 Apr 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.826.838- Research Article
The Effect of Different Cage Floors and Feed Nutrient Content on Cage Microclimate, Energy and Protein Retention in Joper Village Chickens
I Made Nuriyasa, Yonni Koesmaryono, I Ketut Puja
This study aimed to determine the retention of metabolizable energy and crude protein in Joper native chickens aged 0–8 weeks, raised on different cage floor types and fed diets with varying nutrient levels. A completely randomized design with a 2 ×…
15 Apr 2026DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2026/14.4.794.800