Issue · 2025
Adv. Anim. Vet. Sci., Vol. 13, Iss. 4,
25 articles · All issues →
Research ArticleEffect of Herbal Extract Mixture Supplementation in Poultry Diets on Growth Performance, Hematological Indices and Fecal Microbial Counts in Ri Crossbred Chicken
Nguyen Hai Quan, Le Duc Thao, Nguyen Van Chao
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of supplementing the herbal extract mixture (50% of Tithonia diversifolia, 20% of Achyranthes aspera, 20% of Pseuderanthemum palatiferum, and 10% of Polyscias fruticosa) on growth performance, hematologic…
27 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.764.771
Research ArticleEffect of Combined Phytobiotic, Chromium and Betaine Supplementation on Performance, Egg Quality and Health Status in ISA Brown Laying Hens
R. W. Kusuma, W. Hermana, Sumiati, W. W. Wardani, N. D. S. Putri, I. Akbar
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of a combined PCB (phytobiotic, chromium, and betaine) supplementation in the diet on the performance, egg quality, and health status of ISA Brown laying hens. A total of 2000 ISA Brown laying hens were used, divided in…
18 Mar 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.843.852
Research ArticleAcid-Producing Enterococcus Sp. from Grati Lake’s Endemic Gobiopterus Sp.: A Novel Probiotic Candidate
Mikka Hakkinen, Asep A. Prihanto, Abdul R. Faqih, Septi Anitasari, Happy Nursyam, Royani L. Hayati et al.
Gobiopterus sp., inhabiting the extreme volcanic lake Ranu Grati, offers a potential source of unique lactic acid bacteria (LAB) with probiotic properties. This study aimed to isolate, characterize, and evaluate LAB from Gobiopterus sp. digestive tract as pote…
28 Mar 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.866.875
Research ArticleEffect of Post-Hatch Transportation Duration on Growth Performance, Immune Function, Blood Profiles and Intestinal Bacteriology of Broiler Chicks
Yahya Sabah Abdulameer, Dhurgham A. A. Al-Sultany, Ali Kumait Alawadi
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of different transportation periods (1.5,3, 6 and 12 h) after hatching on production, carcass traits, immune response, and intestinal bacteriology of 308 Ross broiler chickens. A total of 256 unsexed chicks…
4 Apr 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.909.918
Research ArticleOptimizing Fermentation Conditions of Water Lettuce Leaves (Pistia Stratiotes) with Bacillus amyloliquefaciens for Enhanced Nutritional Quality as Poultry Feed
Wizna, Yan Heryandi, Rusfidra, Romi Andika, Meri Wulandari, Rika Safitri
The aim of this study was to determine the optimal fermentation duration and inoculum dosage for fermenting water lettuce leaves (Pistia stratiotes) with Bacillus amyloliquefaciens to enhance its nutritional content. The study employed a completely randomized…
29 Mar 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.876.882
Research ArticleGrower Feed in the Starter Phase: A Cost-Effective Approach for Broiler Parent Stock Management
Setyawan Wahyu Pradana, Zuprizal, Bambang Ariyadi
This study objective is to know the effect of grower feed on performance, blood profiles, and income over feed cost (IOFC) in the parent stock chickens during the starter phase. The study methods used 4,800 female day-old chicks and 4,800 male day-old chicks r…
27 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.720.726
Research ArticleHistopathological Alterations in Common Carp, Cyprinus Carpio L. Exposed to Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles: A Concentration-Dependent Study
Mustafa S. Arif, Sanaa. A. Mustafa
The increasing industrial application of nanotechnology has led to the incorporation of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiOâ‚‚NPs) in several products and resources. These nanoparticles often enter aquatic ecosystems through sewage and wastewater, contributing…
18 Mar 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.824.834
Research ArticleFactors Affecting Community Motivation in Animal Husbandry
Rini Mastuti, Muhammad Fuad, Yenni Marnita, Cut Gustiana, Silvia Anzitha, Muhammad Jamil
Livestock products are essential commodities in the agricultural sector that play a crucial role in maintaining global food security. Along with the increase in population growth, the need for the fulfillment of protein sources and animal origin is also increa…
6 Mar 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.772.781
Research ArticleEffects of Nano-Cerium Oxide and Alpha Lipoic Acid on Sciatic Nerve Regeneration in Rats
Dhuha Adel Yasser, Ammar M. Hashim, Rafid Majeed Naeem
Peripheral nerve injuries are diverse and are primarily the result of trauma. Blunt trauma comprises contusion, laceration, stretching, traction, penetrating, and perforating injuries Cerium oxide nanoparticles possess antioxidant qualities, and utilizing this…
27 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.743.751- Research Article
Assessing Buffalo Carrying Capacity Based on Grass Yield and Nutrient Content in West Sulawesi
Ruth Dameria Haloho, Marsudi, Siti Nuraliah, Agus Setiadi, Edy Rianto, Nadlirotun Luthfi et al.
Feed is the main factor that is considered in optimizing production in order to develop an efficient livestock productivity. This study was conducted to examine the carrying capacity for buffalo based on grass production in West Sulawesi. The data collection m…
27 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.727.732 
Research ArticleEffects of Feeding Thyme, Rosemary, and Oregano Powder Supplementation on Broiler Chickens: Performance, Meat Quality, Hematology and Serum Biochemistry
Anguara Khatun, Ankon Lahiry, Nusrat Jahan Nishat, Maksuda Begum, Bibek Chandra Roy, Shubash Chandra Das
The study examined the impact of thyme, rosemary, and oregano powder on growth performance, meat quality, hematology, serum chemistry, and profitability in commercial broiler chickens. Four feeding treatments were randomly assigned to 480-day-old Indian River…
27 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.752.763
Research ArticleSustainability Strategies for Alabio Duck (Anas platyrhynchos Borneo) Farming in Hulu Sungai Utara, South Kalimantan, Indonesia
Aulia Rahayu Putri, Siti Azizah
Alabio duck is one of the indigenous duck breeds from South Kalimantan, Indonesia. In recent years there has been a decrease in the Alabio duck population. The aim of this study was to formulate strategies for the sustainability of Alabio duck farming by evalu…
4 Apr 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.924.933- Research Article
Influence of Perilla Frutescens Essential Oil Added to Semen Extenders on Frozen-Thawed Canine Sperm Quality
Nguyen Van Vui, Huynh Thanh Tan
Oxidative stress has a significant impact on canine sperm preservation, highlighting the importance of antioxidant supplementation to maintain sperm quality. Perilla frutescens essential oil, rich in bioactive compounds with strong antioxidant properties, can…
28 Mar 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.853.859 
Research ArticleEffects of Broiler by-Product-Based Concentrate on Feed Conversion Ratio, Weight Difference and Meat Quality of Bali Local Pigs
I. N. T. Ariana, G. A. M. Kristina Dewi, N. L. P. Sriyani, I. N. S. Miwada, T. I. A. S. Ardani
This study aimed to evaluate how the effects of substituting commercial concentrate (CC) with broiler by-product-based concentrate (BBBC) on the feed conversion ratio (FCR), weight difference (WD), and meat quality of Bali local pigs. A completely randomized d…
6 Mar 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.782.790
Research ArticleEffect of Moringa Leaves (Moringa oleifera) Oil Microcapsules (MOM) on Growth and Plasma Metabolites Related to Inflammation in Sentul Chickens
Heni Natalia Aritonang, Lovita Adriani, Andi Mushawwir
This study aims to investigate the effects of microencapsulated moringa leaf essential oil (MOM) on body weight gain, plasma metabolites, and liver inflammation in Sentul chickens. The microcapsules, which contain the natural active compounds of moringa leaf e…
18 Mar 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.835.842
Research ArticleEffect of Local Microorganisms from Bali Cattle Rumen Fluid and Palmyra Sap on Fiber Fractions and Nutrient Composition of Fermented Rice Bran
Tri Anggarini Yuniwati Foenay, Theresia Nur Indah Koni, Agustinus Paga, Oswilda Henyati, Yosefus Frederikus da-Lopez
Rice bran is a commonly used feed ingredient, with inclusion rates of up to 10% in poultry diets. However, its use is limited due to its high crude fiber content (24.43%) and phytic acid levels (7.1%). High crude fibre content reduces nutrient absorption, whil…
28 Mar 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.860.865
Research ArticleMolecular Mechanism of Sappan Wood Extract in Rat Liver and Kidney Models with Iron Overload
Tanendri Arrizqiyani, Mas Rizky A. A. Syamsunarno, Ratu Safitri
Iron overload cause chronic transfusion can induce organ damage in liver and kidney. Liver as a main of iron deposite organ and kidney as an iron excretion organ has crucial function in iron metabolism. Reduce negative effect from excess iron in organs before…
29 Mar 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.883.891
Research ArticleEvaluation of the Addition of Different Concentrations of Aqueous and Alcoholic Extract of Annona muricata Leaves to Drinking Water on the Blood Characteristics of Laying Hens
Dhiaa Hamza Yasser, Nihad Abdul-Lateef Ali
This study was conducted in the fields of Babylon Governorate, and the field experiment lasted for 112 days. The aim is to know the effect of Garviola leaves on some physiological characteristics of blood for old laying hens. (105) White Lohmann laying hens we…
4 Apr 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.900.908
Research ArticleImmunohistochemical Estimation of Apoptotic Activity and Testosterone Level in the Testes of Rats after Chronic Exposure to Uranium Acetate
Heba Saleh Shaheed, Muna Abdul Sahib Alkhfaji, Ghusoon Abdul Kareem Neamah
Disorders in sex steroid genesis can be brought on by exposure to toxicants in the environment during fetal gonad development. The current study measures the amount of testosterone and apoptotic activity in rats following long-term exposure to uranyl acetate (…
4 Apr 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.919.923
Research ArticleImpact of a Low-Calorie Ration Supplemented with Several Amino Acids for Local Chickens on Ileum Histological Profile and Growth
Andi Mushawwir, Ronnie Permana, Johar Arifin, Najma Ali, Eli Sahara
The adequacy of dietary energy is crucial for optimizing the performance of local chickens, promoting optimal growth while minimizing abdominal fat deposits. Amino acids can influence growth and are linked to energy synthesis through metabolic feedback mechani…
6 Mar 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.791.797
Research ArticleUnveiling the Safety of Cassia alata Leaf Extract: A Subchronic Oral Toxicity in Rats
Amaq Fadholly, Siti Sa’diah, Diah Nugrahani Pristihadi, Eva Harlina, Maharani Kartika Ramadhan, Yumna Annisa Kurnia Budiharjo et al.
Cassia alata has been employed as a traditional herbal medicine for several disorders, demonstrating anticancer, antiallergic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antifungal, and antidiabetic properties. The main aim of this study was to evaluate the subchronic or…
18 Mar 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.817.823
Research ArticleEffects of Stevia Leaf Powder on Growth Performance, Intestinal Fluid Viscosity and Jejunal Histology in Broiler Chickens
Zainab Khalil Ibrahim, Measem Hassan Ali, Nameer A. Khudhair
Objective: this study aimed to assess the stevia leaf powder’s impact on the efficiency, intestinal fluid viscosity, and histology of jejunal villi in broiler chickens. Materials and methods: Various quantities of Stevia leaf powder were administered to…
27 Feb 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.733.742
ReviewPhenotypic Characterization and Canonical Correlation Analysis at Weaning and Eight Month Period of Indonesian Etawah (PE) Goats
Ahmad Fahrudin Husen, Suyadi, Yudi Parwoto, Muhammad Sairi, Veronica Margareta Ani Nurgiartiningsih
The Indonesian Etawah (PE) goat breed, valued for its dual-purpose meat and milk production and high adaptability, dominates the local goat population in Indonesia and plays a crucial role in supporting smallholder farmers throughout the country. This study ai…
18 Mar 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.798.808
Research ArticlePerformance and Digestibility of Grower-Stage Turkeys Fed Different Forage-Based Rations
Cahya Setya Utama, Bambang Sulistiyanto, Muhammad Fikri Haidar
Turkey meat is favored for its low-fat, high-protein nutritional profile. While turkeys can consume forage, their diets often lack the right balance of nutrients. Sorghum, cultivated as fodder, provides a potential solution. Rich in nutrients and low in anti-n…
29 Mar 2025DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2025/13.4.892.899
Research ArticleEnhancing the Utilization of Local Feed Ingredients to Support the Development of Native Chicken Farming in Gorontalo, Indonesia
Sindu Akhadiarto, Ezi Masdia Putri, Armina Fariani, Mirnawati Mirnawati, Windu Negara, Ruslan Abdul Gopar et al.
The study aimed to empower community businesses by using Indonesian native chickens fed with local feed compared to commercial feed conducted in Gorontalo. We evaluated the comparison between local feed and commercial feed by examining feed intake, body weight…
18 Mar 2025