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Urban Farmers Willingness to Pay for Organic Fertilizer in District Mardan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

Urban Farmers Willingness to Pay for Organic Fertilizer in District Mardan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

Muhammad1*, Muhammad Suleman Bacha2 and Syed Akhtar Ali Shah1 

1Department of Urban and Regional Planning, University of Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan; 2Department of Environmental science, University of Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.

ecoplanner79@gmail.com  

Figure 1

Solid waste generation and collection in major cities of Pakistan.
Source: Muhammad et al., 2017 

Figure 2

Map of Mardan, Pakistan. 

Figure 3

Linear waste collection cycle in urban Mardan. 

Figure 4

Bio-based circular economy loop.
 

Figure 5

Solid waste generation in Urban Mardan.
Source: Water and sanitation services Mardan. 

Figure 6

Respondents concern regarding mismanagement of SWM.
Source: Field survey: 2019. 

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Sarhad Journal of Agriculture

September

Vol.40, Iss. 3, Pages 680-1101

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