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Toxicity of Different Insecticides against Dengue Vector Aedes aegypti Larvae under Laboratory Conditions

Toxicity of Different Insecticides against Dengue Vector Aedes aegypti Larvae under Laboratory Conditions

Ghulam Murtaza1,6*, Muhammad Irfan Fareed2, Noshaba Munawar3, Muhammad Nadeem Khan4, Gul-E- Zahra5, Taskeen Ahmad6, Muhammad Daud6 and Taqi Raza6

1Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China; 2School of Sciences, Department of Life Sciences, University of Management and Technology, Johar Town Lahore; 3Department of Zoology, Wildlife and Fisheries, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan; 4Pest warning and Quality Control of Pesticides Punjab Lahore, Pakistan; 5Institute of Botany, University of Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan; 6Department of Entomology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan.

 
*Correspondence | Ghulam Murtaza, Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China; Email: [email protected]

ABSTRACT

The mosquito Aedes aegypti is a serious public health concern since it is the principle vector of several arboviruses. Insecticide application is the most essential component of the present global strategy for the control of mosquito-associated diseases, and vector control is a critical component of that strategy. However, the present study was conducted to evaluate the toxicity of five different insecticides (Spinosad 100%EC, chlorfenapyr 36%SC, pyriproxyfen 10% EC, matrine 0.5 AS and imidacloprid 70% WDG) against Aedes aegypti larval mortality under laboratory conditions. Result indicated that Spinosad (77.32% mortality) and pyriproxyfen (66.28% mortality) are more toxic to A. aegypti larvae as compared to matrine, chlorfenapyr and imidacloprid after 72-h exposure. While minimum mortality was recorded after 24-h exposure of insecticides in all treatments. So, it can be concluded that spinosad was more toxic to kill A. aegypti larvae.

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Journal of Innovative Sciences

December

Vol.9, Iss.2, Pages 192-241

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