Resistance Modulation of Staphylococcus aureus Isolates of Dairy Cattle through Metallic Oxide Nanoparticles
Resistance Modulation of Staphylococcus aureus Isolates of Dairy Cattle through Metallic Oxide Nanoparticles
Maria Azam1, Tahir Mahmood Qureshi1, Saddam Hussain2, Amjad Islam Aqib3*, Shanza Rauf Khan4, Kashif Akram1, Misbah Ijaz5, Maheen Murtaza6, Afshan Muneer6 and Sammina Mahmood7
Fig. 1.
Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis of (I, ZnO), (ii, Fe2O3), (iii, MgO).
Fig. 2.
Comparison of zones of inhibitions (mm) expressed by different nanoparticles (Zinc oxide, Magnesium oxide, and Ferric oxide). Different superscripts among nanoparticles indicate significant differences.
Fig. 3.
Comparison of MICs (mg/mL) among incubation periods (h) for each metallic oxide nanoparticle.
A, MIC of ZnO nanoparticle at different time intervals; B, MIC of MgO nanoparticle at different time intervals; C, MIC of Fe2O3 nanoparticle at different time intervals. NB, Different superscripts among different time intervals of incubations (4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24th h) indicate significant differences (p<0.05).
August 2023
Vol. 55, Iss. 4, Pages 1501-2000
