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Maximizing Vegetable Growth Potential: Evaluating the Synergistic Impact of Vermicompost and NPK Fertilizer Amended Soil

Maximizing Vegetable Growth Potential: Evaluating the Synergistic Impact of Vermicompost and NPK Fertilizer Amended Soil

Sairah Syed1, Rafia Urooj Saman1, Ayesha Manzoor1, Muhammad Arsalan1, Abdul Latif1*, Madeeha Khan1, Rehmat Ullah2, Muhamad Bilal2, Rizwan Latif3, Ejaz Ahmad4, Muhammad Amjad1, Muhammad Aslam5, Sair Sarwar6, Sabir Hussain Shah7 and Amaima Masood8

1Barani Agricultural Research Institute, Chakwal, Pakistan; 2Soil and Water Testing Laboratory Dera Ghazi Khan, Punjab, Pakistan; 3Soil and Water Testing Laboratory Chakwal, Punjab, Pakistan; 4University of Haripur, KP, Pakistan; 5Pesticide Quality Control laboratory, Multan, Pakistan; 6National Agricultural Research Centre, Islamabad, Pakistan; 7Department of Agricultural Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad, Pakistan; 8Department of Applied Physics, Air university, Islamabad, Pakistan.

 
*Correspondence | Abdul Latif, Scientific officer (Soil Science), Barani Agricultural Research Institute (BARI) Chakwal, Pakistan; Email: farhanqais@yahoo.com

Figure 1:

Average Rainfall and Temperature variation during October 2022 – January 2023. 

Figure 2:

Effect of different doses of Vermicompost and NPK fertilizer on the spinach yield (Kg/ha). Where T0= Control; T1= VC@2.5t/ha; T2= NPK@60:80:60 Kg/ha (RDF); T3= T1 + RDF; T4= T1 + 75% RDF; T5= T1 + 50% RDF; T6= T1 + 25%RDF.

Figure 3:

Effect of different doses of Vermicompost and NPK fertilizer on the pea yield (Kg/ha). Where T0= Control; T1= VC@2.5t/ha; T2= NPK@60:80:60 Kg/ha (RDF); T3= T1 + RDF; T4= T1 + 75% RDF; T5= T1 + 50% RDF; T6= T1 + 25%RDF.

Figure 4:

Effect of different doses of Vermicompost and NPK fertilizer on the radish yield (Kg/ha). Where T0= Control; T1= VC@2.5t/ha; T2= NPK@60:80:60 Kg/ha (RDF); T3= T1 + RDF; T4= T1 + 75% RDF; T5= T1 + 50% RDF; T6= T1 + 25%RDF.

Pakistan Journal of Zoology

August

Pakistan J. Zool., Vol. 56, Iss. 4, pp. 1501-2000

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