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Integrated use of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on the Growth and Yield of Radish

Integrated use of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on the Growth and Yield of Radish

Mehwish Kiran1, Muhammad Saleem Jilani1, Kashif Waseem1*, Muhammad Sohail Khan1, Fazal Haq2, Muhammad Amjad Nadim3, Ghazanfar Ullah3 and Salma Shaheen

1Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture; 2Institute of Chemical Sciences; 3Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture; 4Department of Soil and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.

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ABSTRACT

Two year research trials were designed to check the enhancing effect of NPK with various organic manures on radish production at Agricultural Faculty, Gomal University, D.I.Khan, during 2011-13. Experiments were conducted in pots using completely randomized design, comprising 6 treatments (control, NPK + FYM, NPK + PM, NPK + GM, NPK + PrM and NPK + SS) and 3 replications. Data for leaves’ count plant-1, leaf length (cm), leaves weight (g plant-1), root size (length & diameter), root weight (g plant-1), total biomass (g plant-1), root yield (t ha-1) were collected and analysed. Results showed significant improvement in almost all studied parameters with the application of NPK and different organic manures. Highest mean data for all the parameters studied were recorded in NPK + PM, as maximum leaves’ count (21.67 and 22.33 plant-1), leaf length (32.20 and 38.33 cm), leaves weight (66.00 and 63.67 g plant-1), root length (29.87 and 29.37 cm), root diameter (4.01 and 3.83 cm), root weight (285.00 and 274.00 g plant-1), total biomass (351.00 and 337.67 g plant-1) and root yield (80.42 and 77.80 t ha-1) were produced in it both the years, respectively. It was trailed by NPK + GM and NPK + SS amongst all the other treatments used. 

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Sarhad Journal of Agriculture

September

Vol.40, Iss. 3, Pages 680-1101

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