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Distribution of the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne spp., in tomato greenhouses at Lattakia and Tartus Province in Syria

Distribution of the root-knot nematode Meloidogyne spp., in tomato greenhouses at Lattakia and Tartus Province in Syria

F. Toumi†*,**, L. Waeyenberge*, R. Yousef***, H. Khalil****, K. Al-Assas*** and M. Moens*,**

*Institute for Agricultural and Fisheries Research (ILVO), Burg. Van Gansberghelaan 96, 9820
Merelbeke, Belgium
**Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Coupure links 653, 9000 Ghent, Belgium
***Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria
****Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Baath University, Homs, Syria
Corresponding author email: [email protected]

ABSTRACT

A survey of 35 tomato greenhouses from Syrian provinces Tartus and Lattakia revealed the presence of
Meloidogyne incognita and M. javanica. In Lattakia province, M. javanica was the dominant species (91%) and M.
incognita found only once (9%). In Tartus province, M. incognita was the most prevalent species particularly in the
southern parts (76%) and M. javanica occurred in several locations (24%) in northern Tartus. The majority of the
sampled tomato cultivars were infected with two Meloidogyne species; once both species were detected on the same
variety.

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Pakistan Journal of Nematology

June

Pakistan Journal of Nematology, Vol. 42, Iss. 1, Pages 1-87

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