Comparative Biochemical and Genetic Analysis of Two Species of Ghost Crabs, Ocypode rotundata and Ocypode ceratophthalmus from the Coast of Pakistan
Sahir Odhano1*, Michael S Rosenberg2, Noor Us Saher3, Guan Yang Zhang4 and Mustafa Kamal5
1Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture, Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Sakrand-671200, Pakistan
2Center for Biological Data Science, Virginia Commonwealth University, Box 842030, Richmond, VA 23284-2030, Virginia, USA
3Center of Excellence in Marine Biology, University of Karachi, Karachi, 57270
4A Bclonal, 500 W Cummings Park, Woburn, MA, 01801, USA
5Department of Biotechnology, University of Karachi, Karachi, 25270, Pakistan
Fig. 1.
Posterior and anterior view of O. ceratophthalmus (A) and O. rotundata (B).
Fig. 2.
Gonopod structure of male ghost crab O. ceratophthalmus (A) and O. rotundata (B) through the electron microscope.
Fig. 3.
Stridulating ridge of male ghost crabs O. ceratophthalmus and O. rotundata (modified from Sakai and Türkay, 2013)
Fig. 4.
A Bayesian inference (BI) tree of the Ocypode species from the Sandspit, Karachi, and outgroups of the combined 12S, 16S, and COI genes (1994) bp. Probability values at nodes represent bootstrap support for Bayesian inferences.
Fig. 5.
A combined data set tree (12S, 16S, COI) obtained using Maximum Likelihood (A) and Maximum Parsimony (A) for Genus Ocypode from Sandspit area.