Cold Storage of Predatory Coccinellid Coccinella septempunctata L. (Coleoptera; Coccinellidae) to Increase its Shelf-Life for Biological Control Programmes
Qurat ul Ain1, Asifa Khan1*, Asia Riaz2 and Nazia Suleman2
1Department of Zoology, University of Sargodha, Women Campus, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan; 2Plant Protection Division, Nuclear Institute for Agriculture and Biology (NIAB), Jhang Road, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan.
*Correspondence | Asifa Khan, Department of Zoology, University of Sargodha, Women Campus, Faisalabad 38000, Pakistan; Email: asifakhan1819@gmail.com
Figure 1:
Week-wise comparison for the survival of adult beetles after removal from cold storage at 4oC (open bars) and 8oC (pattern bars)
* Capital letters are for differences among weeks at same temperature, whereas small letters indicate difference among beetles at two temperatures for the respective week with standard errors of means.
Figure 2:
Week-wise comparison of the development time for the 2nd, 3rd and 4th instar larvae of C. septempunctata after removal from cold storage at 4oC (N = 120) with standard errors of means.
Figure 3:
Week-wise comparison of the development time for the 2nd, 3rd and 4th instar larvae of C. septempunctata after removal from cold storage at 8oC (N = 120) with standard errors of means.