Biology and Feeding Efficiency of Zigzag Beetle, Menochilus sexmaculatus (Fab.) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) Fed on Mustard Aphid, Lipaphis erysimi (kalt.) (Hemiptera: Aphididae) Under Controlled Conditions
Ashfaq Hussain1, Javed Khan2, Ammara Blouch3, Ahmad-Ur-Rahman Saljoqi1, Ashraf Khan4,5* and Zaheer Sikandar6
1Department of Plant Protection, University of Agriculture, Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan; 2Insect Pest Management Program, Institute of Plant and Environmental Protection, National Agricultural Research Centre, Islamabad, Pakistan; 3Food Science Research Institute, National Agricultural Research Centre, Pakistan; 4Institute of Plant and Environmental Protection, National Agricultural Research Centre, Islamabad, Pakistan; 5Provincial Key Laboratory for Agricultural Pest Management of Mountainous Regions, Institute of Entomology, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, P.R. China; 6Sugarcane Research Institute, Ayub Agricultural Research Institute, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
*Correspondence | Ashraf Khan, Institute of Plant and Environmental Protection, National Agricultural Research Centre, Islamabad, Pakistan; Email:
[email protected]
Figure 1:
Pre-Oviposition, oviposition, post oviposition period, mean no. of eggs/female and mean no. of eggs/female/day of M. sexaculata feed on L. erysimi.
Figure 2:
Male/female longevity of M. sexaculata feed on L. erysimi
Figure 3:
Feeding efficiency of M. sexaculata (Larval stages) feed on L. erysimi.
Figure 4:
Feeding efficiency of M. sexaculata (Male/female) adults.