Antibiotic Resistance and Virulence Genes of Vibrio alginolyticus from Asian Seabass in the East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia
Mat Zin Ain-Auzureen1, Maizan Mohamed1, Tan Li Peng1, Mohd Faizal Ghazali2, Choong Siew Shean1, Kamaruddin Mardhiah3, Najiah Musa4, Nora Faten Afifah Mohamad5, Chai Min Hian2 and Ruhil Hayati Hamdan1*
1Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Pengkalan Chepa, Kelantan; 2School of Animal Science, Aquatic Science and Environment, Faculty of Bioresources and Food Industry, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Besut, Terengganu; 3Faculty of Entrepreneurship and Business, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Taman Bendahara, Pengkalan Chepa, Kelantan; 4Fakulti Perikanan dan Sains Makanan (FPSM), Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu; 5Faculty of Agricultural and Forestry, Universiti Putra Malaysia Bintulu Campus, Nyabau Road, Bintulu, Sarawak.
Citation | Auzureen, M.Z.A., M. Mohamed, T.L. Peng, M.F. Ghazali, C.S. Shean, K. Mardhiah, N. Musa, N.F.A. Mohamad, C.M. Hian and R.H. Hamdan. 2024. Antibiotic resistance and virulence genes of Vibrio alginolyticus from Asian Seabass in the East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia. Sarhad Journal of Agriculture, 40(Special issue 1): 235-248.
Figure 1:
Picture (A) showed a scale image of Asian seabass and a zoomed picture of detachable scales and haemorrhage on skin (B).
Figure 2:
V. alginolyticus shows whitish colonies on CHROMagarTM Vibrio (white agar plate), yellow colonies on TCBS agar (yellow agar plate).
Figure 3:
The colA virulence gene of Vibrio alginolyticus was detected by using 1.5% of gel electrophoresis with 737bp size. Notes: M: 100 bp DNA ladder.
Figure 4:
The resistance phenotype with multiple antibiotic resistance (MAR) index and presence of virulence genes and multiple virulence genes (MVG) index based on the location from East Coast of Peninsular Malaysia.