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Alzheimer’s Disease: Pathogenesis, Hypothesis and Management

Alzheimer’s Disease: Pathogenesis, Hypothesis and Management

Rabia Anjum

Department of Zoology, Government College University, Lahore 54000, Pakistan

 
Corresponding author: Rabia Anjum
 
rabiaanjum_2011@hotmail.com

Figure 1:

The physiological structure of brain and neuron of AD (A) shrinkage of cerebral cortex and hippocampus and enlarged ventricles in AD brain (B) Tau neurofibrillary tangles in cell body and beta amyloid plagues on the dendrites of AD neuron.

Figure 2:

Schematic representation of different hypothesis of Alzheimer’s disease; Amyloid cascade hypothesis: β-amyloid monomers in the absence of proper signaling forms the β-amyloid plaques that cause neuronal dysfunction. Tau Hypothesis: Where increased production of hyperphosphorylated tau promote disintegration of microtubules and accumulation of hyperphosphorylated tau fibrils causing neural death. Cholinergic hypothesis: Disrupted Acetylcholine effect the synaptic function.

Punjab University Journal of Zoology

December

Vol.38, Iss. 2, Pages 137-236

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