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Acacia nilotica Use as an Organic Amendment in Place of Chemicals

Acacia nilotica Use as an Organic Amendment in Place of Chemicals

Gulnaz Parveen1*, Salma Gul2, Muhammad Ather Rafi3, Ashfaq Ali Khattak4 and Hikmatullah Jan

1Department of Botany, Women University, Swabi, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan; 2Department of Chemistry, Women University, Swabi, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan; 3Department of Zoology, University of Swabi, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan; 4Women University, Swabi, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan; 5Department of Botany Govt Superior Sci College Peshawar, Higher Education Department, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.

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ABSTRACT

Acacia nilotica is one of the most popular plant having a strong antifungal activity for different fungal pathogens and have compounds are more effective to promote the growth of tomato plant. Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum) plant is highly susceptible to root rotting fungi causing huge losses each year in Pakistan. Acacia nilotica used as a biofertilizer and Significant (p< 0.05) enhanced the growth of tomato plants. Infection % of all test fungi included Fusarium solani, Fusarium oxysporum, Macrophomina phaseolina and Rhizoctonia solani was significantly controlled by leaf powder (LP) and shoot powder (ShP) when applied alone and with combination. While combinations of 3% LP + 3% ShP, 3% LP + 5% ShP, 5% LP + 1% ShP, 5% LP + 3% ShP, 5% LP + 5% ShP completely controlled the infection of Macrophomina phaseolina. Similarly combination of 5% LP + 5% ShP completely control the infection of Fusarium solani While 5% LP + 3% ShP treatment completely controlled the infection of F. oxysporum. 

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Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Research

September

Vol.37, Iss. 3, Pages 190-319

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