Issue · 2022
Vol. 10, Iss. 2, Pages 212-450
29 articles · pp. 212-450 · All issues →
Research ArticlePseudomonas Species Isolated from Camels: Phenotypic, Genotypic and Antimicrobial Profile
Adel M. Abdelrahman, Sahar R. Mohamed, Soliman M. Soliman, Sherif Marouf
One of the important livestock economies are camels which adapt with adverse environmental conditions and provide milk, meat, wool, hides, and skin. Gram-negative Pseudomonas aeruginosa is harbor multidrug antimicrobial resistance of camel has serious conseque…
5 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.219.225
Research ArticleComparison of Heavy Metals Concentration in Different Tissues of Four Wild Bird Species
Noha M. El-Shabrawy, Atef M. Kamel, Aza S. Goda, Gehad R. Donia, Ahmed M. Salah-Eldein
The extensive growth of human activity, urbanization, agricultural and industrial processes result in increasing the number of pollutants introduced into the environment. Continuous monitoring of such pollutants required an indicator sensitive to environmental…
14 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.307.315
Research ArticleMandible Size and Shape of the Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes) and Golden Jackal (Canis aureus)
Nedžad HadžiomeroviÄ, Ozan Gündemir, Senad KovaÄeviÄ
The carnivore mandible as a lower part of the facial skeleton has a unique morphological characteristic and importance for the taxonomy. This study aimed to investigate size and shape differences of the mandible of the red fox and golden jackal. The research i…
18 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.364.368
Research ArticleInfluence of Ensiling and Tannins Addition on Rumen Degradation Kinetics of Soy Sauce Residues
Sadarman, Agung Irawan, Muhammad Ridla, Anuraga Jayanegara, Nahrowi, Roni Ridwan et al.
Condensed tannins (CT) and hydrolyzable tannins (HT) are secondary metabolites substances that are widely proposed as safe additives to improve protein utilization in ruminants. This study aimed to investigate the effect of tannins extracted from acacia and ch…
10 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.270.276
Research ArticleA Modified and Simplified Behavioral System Associated with Management Procedures for Assessing and Managing the Aggression Level of Free Roaming Dogs
Amal H. Mostafa, Mohammed Y. Matoock, Heba M. A. Khalil
The current study implemented a modified behavioral evaluation associated with a management program for stray dogs. Eight adult native dogs were collected from Maadi district streets in Cairo. and brought to the clinic to assess their aggression level. They we…
19 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.369.376
Research ArticleOregano (Origanum vulgare Linn.) Powder as Phytobiotic Feed Additives Improves the Growth Performance, Lymphoid Organs, and Economic Traits in Broiler Chickens
Keiven Mark B. Ampode, Federico C. Mendoza
Antibiotics have long been recognized as growth promoters and disease controllers in poultry production. However, due to rising public health concerns over antibiotic-resistant bacteria, the use of antibiotics in livestock and poultry feed has been banned in t…
23 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.434.441
Research ArticleEffect of Yeast and Curcuma Supplementation in Palm Kernel Cake Local Feed on Jawarandu Goats’ Performance
Tintin Rostini, Irwan Zakir, Danang Biyatmoko
This study aims to evaluate the effect of yeast and Curcuma supplementation in feed on the performance of Jawarandu goats. In this study were used total of 20 goats Jawarandu, 1.-1,5 years old, weighing about 13,46±1.55kg. were divided into four treatme…
24 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.442.450
Research ArticleVirulence and Antibiotic Resistance Profiles of Salmonella Isolated from Chicken Ready Meals and Humans in Egypt
Asmaa G. Mubarak, Mona M. Mustafa, Mohamed W. Abdel-Azeem, Dina N. Ali
Salmonellosis is a major public health concern with food economic losses worldwide. This study aimed to investigate the mutual role that may be played by chicken-ready meals and food handlers in the transmission of different Salmonella serotypes to hospitalize…
19 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.377.388
Research ArticleThe Heat Stability of Enrofloxacin Antibiotic Residue in Milk Detected using HPLC
Prima Mei Widiyanti, Mirnawati B Sudarwanto, Etih Sudarnika, Raphaella Widiastuti
Enrofloxacin is one of the fluoroquinolone antibiotics used for therapy in animals. The presence of enrofloxacin antibiotic residue in milk could affect product quality and human health. This study aimed to determine the heating effect of enrofloxacin antibiot…
17 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.342.347
Research ArticleDependence of Antioxidant and Biochemical Status on Selenium Content in the Blood of Animals
Vladimir Safonov
Inadequate nutrition of the body with selenium can adversely affect the oxidant-antioxidant status of the animal since this microelement belongs to the most important antioxidant defense enzyme glutathione peroxidase. This article examines the intensity of lip…
10 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.263.269
Research ArticlePentas schimperiana Utilization Practices as Livestock Feed in Mareka District, Ethiopia
Tilahun Woretaw, Netsanet Beyero, Yonatan Kassu
The objectives of the study were to assess utilization practices and biomass yield of Pentas schimperiana. Purposive sampling technique was used to select two agroecology (midland and highland) and five representatives (two from midland and three from highland…
10 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.277.285
Research ArticleStudies on Antimicrobial Properties of Neem (Azadrichta indica) Seed Oil
Hailemariam Assefa, Tesfahun Dagnaw
This study aimed to determine the in vitro antimicrobial activities of Neem seed oil by r disk diffusion method. Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes were used as tested bacterial species whereas Yeast, Mold…
8 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.244.252
Research ArticleEffect of Dietary Lysine and Energy Levels on Apparent Nutrient, Nitrogen, and Amino Acids Digestibility of Local Muscovy Ducks
Nguyenthuy Linh, Nguyen Thi Kim Dong, Nguyen Van Thu
A 3x2 factorial arrangement was used in the study to evaluate the apparent nutrient and amino acid digestibility of local Muscovy ducks in two periods. Two factors of the trial were dietary lysine levels (0.8%, 1.0% and 1.2%) and metabolizable energy (ME) leve…
8 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.253.262
Research ArticleSeroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum in Small Ruminants in Luxor, Egypt
Shireen S. Aboelwafa¹, Alsagher O. Ali², Rania Hamada³, Hassan Y.A.H. Mahmoud
Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum are intracellular protozoan parasites that are distributed worldwide and of major economic importance in the livestock industry especially sheep and goats. Sheep and goats are thought to be biological indicators of enviro…
22 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.412.420
Research ArticleThe Association of Dopamine Receptor D2 (DRD2) and Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide (VIP) Polymorphisms on Egg Production in High Egg Strain of Pradu Hangdum Chiangmai Chickens
Khanitta Ruangwittayanusorn, Doungnapa Promket, Kamonnate Pimrueng, Jennarong Kammongkun
The objectives of the research were to determine the association of Dopamine Receptor D2 type (DRD2) and Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide (VIP) on egg production in 281 high egg strain of Pradu Hangdum Chiangmai chickens (HPHC). PCR-RFLP protocols were used to id…
4 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.212.218- Research Article
Association of Udder Lesions with Subclinical Mastitis in Dairy Cows of Chattogram, Bangladesh
Md. Sanjid Hasan, A K M Humayun Kober, Eaftekhar Ahmed Rana, Md Saiful Bari
Mastitis is an economically important production disease in Bangladesh. A cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the association of udder lesions with Subclinical Mastitis (SCM) in dairy cows of Chattogram Metropolitan Area (CMA) and Patiya Upazila o…
6 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.226.235 
Research ArticleReproductive Hormonal Levels and Nitric Oxide Levels as Guides of Pubertal Reproductive Development in Relation to Testicular Width and Hemodynamics in Baladi Bucks
Khlood G. Abdelkhalek, Aly B. A. Badawy, Mohamed Fathi, Elshymaa A. Abdelnaby
Pubertal alterations in plasma levels of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), estradiol 17β (E2), testosterone (T), and serum nitric oxide metabolites (NOMs) were measured in 5 Baladi bucks weighting (13–15 kg; with a body c…
6 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.236.243- Research Article
The-Effective-Role-of-Phitofert-®-Supplement-in-Male-Reproductive-Hormones-and-Epididymal-Sperm-Quality-in-Carbon-Tetrachloride-CCL4-Treated-Rats
Wassan Mhammed Husain, Zainab Sattar Ali
The goal of this study was to see if Phitofert ® might help improve sperm function in carbon tetrachloride (CCL4) -treated and healthy adult rats. Twenty-four adult rats were randomly divided into four groups and given the following treatments for 28 days:…
13 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.292.297 
Research ArticlePhenotypic and Genotypic Characterization of Pasteurella Species Isolated from Camels in Egypt
M. Hanafy, Rehab Elhelw, Soliman M. Soliman, Sherif Marouf
The main aim of this study is to apply phenotypic and genotypic characterization of members of Pasteurella species isolated from camel from different governorates in Egypt. Camels with respiratory manifestation as nasal discharge, fever, off food, with ocular…
13 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.298.306
Research ArticleAedes aegypti, Immature stages, Surveillance, Dengue fever, Jeddah city
Abbas M. Al-Azab, Ahmed A. Zaituon, Khalid M. Al-Ghamdi, Fahd M. Abd Al Galil
The seasonal abundance of adult mosquitoes in Jeddah city was investigated throughout the year, 2010. Light traps (black holes) and manual methods were used for collecting adults and immature stages in five residential areas in Jeddah. A total of 796 adults of…
17 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.348.353
Research ArticleEffects of Feeding Multi-Strain Probiotics and Multi-Enzymes to Broilers on Growth Performance, Intestinal Morphology and Cost Effectiveness of Production
Anguara Khatun, Sachchidananda Das Chowdhury, Bibek Chandra Roy, S.M. Shafikul Gani, Bipul Chandra Ray, Tanvir Ahmed
The experiment was carried out to investigate the effects of feeding multi-strain probiotics and multi-enzymes on growth performance, intestinal morphology, and cost-effectiveness in commercial broiler production. Four hundred eighty Cobb 500 straight run broi…
20 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.389.396
Research ArticleGrowth, Survival and Body Protein Content of Swordtail (Xiphophorus helleri) Fed Live and Formulated Feeds
Sudip Debnath, Dipta Sundar Sarker, Pankaj Kundu, Md. Shahin Parvez, Shaikh Tareq Arafat, Roshmon Thomas Mathew et al.
Swordtail (Xiphophorus helleri), a commercially important live-bearing ornamental fish, is widely used in aquariums. It is omnivorous in nature and feeds on both live and formulated feeds. There is no study assessing the effect of formulated egg custard, live…
16 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.335.341- Research Article
Effect-of-Dietary-Levels-of-Neutral-Detergent-Fiber-on-Feed-Intake-Nutrient-Digestibility-Rumen-Parameters-and-Nitrogen-Retention-of-Beef-Cattle
Nguyen Binh Truong, Nguyen Van Thu
The objective of this study was to evaluate effects of dietary levels of neutral detergent fiber (NDF) on feed intake, nutrients digestibility, rumen parameters and nitrogen retention of crossbred beef cattle (Black Angus × Zebu crossbred). Four male cat…
14 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.316.322 
Research ArticleProductive Performance, Physiological Responses, Carcass Traits, and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens Fed Quinoa Seeds
Ahmed M. Elbaz, Engy F. Zaki, Morsy A. S
The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of feeding quinoa seeds as a source of energy and protein on performance, blood metabolite, and meat quality in broiler chickens. A total of four hundred and eighty 1-day-old Ross 308 chicks were random…
17 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.354.363
Research ArticleEffects of Supplementing Shrimp Soluble Hydrolyte Extracts on Growth Performance and Digestion of Hoa Lan Ducks
Pham Tan Nha, Le Thu Thuy
A study was carried out aiming to evaluate the utilization capacity of shrimp soluble hydrolyte extracts of Hoa Lan ducks. It was a complete randomized design with 5 treatments corresponding to 5 diets and 3 replications. Ten ducks balancing in sex were used i…
13 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.286.291
ReviewGenetic and Phenotypic Correlation of Weaning and Yearling Weight of Female Saburai Goats in Sumberejo District, Tanggamus Regency, Lampung Province, Indonesia
Kusuma Adhianto, Satria Ibnu Lenanto, Akhmad Dakhlan, Muhamad Dima Iqbal Hamdani
Lampung Province is currently developing one type of goat family, namely Saburai goat. The Saburai goat is a meat goat type from = grading up between male Boer goat female Etawa Grade (PE) goat. The objectives of this research were to find out the value of gen…
22 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.421.426
Research ArticleRuminant Feed Production and Nutritional Evaluation by Ensiling Rice Straw, Napier Leftover, and Rumen Content
K.M. Injarul Haque, Sharmeen Islam, Md. Rokibul Islam Khan, Md. Ruhul Amin
A study was performed to ensile rice straw, and napier leftovers with rumen contents (RC), and molasses to determine the physical and nutritional properties of silages. Silages were prepared in airtight plastic containers at ambient temperature according to th…
21 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.405.411
Research ArticleEffect of Thymus vulgmus Addition to the Diet of Laying Hens on Egg Production, Egg Quality, Biochemical and Antioxidant Parameters
Arkan B. Mohammed, Ammar S. Abdulwahid, Samah M. Raouf
This study evaluated the impact of thyme powder supplementation on the hen egg production (HD%), total egg production, egg quality, antioxidant and biochemical parameters of laying hens. One hundred and eighty Hy-line Brown hens, 40 weeks old were randomly div…
22 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.427.433
Research ArticleGrowth Performance and Sexual Maturity in Malaysian Kedah-Kelantan and Kedah-Kelantan × Brangus Bulls
Mohammed Sirajul Islam, Nurhusien Yimer, Wahid Haron, Faez Firdaus Abdullah Jesse, Mark Hiew Wen Han, Mamat-Hamidi Kamalludin et al.
Domestic beef production in Malaysia is mainly contributed by the indigenous Kedah-Kelantan (KK) and their crossbred cattle. This study was conducted to compare growth performance and sexual maturity of KK and KK × Brangus bulls. Ten…
20 Jan 2022DOI 10.17582/journal.aavs/2022/10.2.397.404