| Leafy vegetables (LVs) have health promoting phytochemicals and are rich source of many nutrients such as Vitamin C (Vit. C). The aim of this study was to design an easy, accurate, sensitive and fast method to determine concentration of vitamin C (ascorbic acid) from leafy vegetables. So, concentration of Vit. C was measured spectrophotometrically by making a red color complex between 1, 10 Phenanthroline and Vit. C in the presence of ferric chloride (FeCl3). This colored product has maximum absorption at lambda max (λmax= 430 nm). Ascorbic acid was estimated from leafy vegetables placed at three different conditions such as firstly, from fresh vegetables as available in market, secondly stored for 2 days at room temperature (25±2 ºC) and thirdly, stored in refrigerator (4 ºC) for 2 days. It was observed that vegetables stored at room temperature was significantly affected by loss of Vit. C as compared to refrigerated LVs. The average % age loss of ascorbic acid observed in refrigerated and room temperature stored vegetables was 34.18 % and 40.9 % respectively, as compared to fresh one. The highest concentration of vitamin C in fresh LVs was shown by spinach (268.7 mg/L) and least by lettuce (98.03 mg/L). This study shows that fresh vegetables are good source of vitamin C as compared to stored vegetables. |
Research Article · Volume 67, Issue 2, 9 March 2023 · Open Access
UV/Vis Spectrophotometric Quantification of Vitamin C in Leafy Vegetables Under Different Storage Conditions
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Affiliations & Notes ⌄
- 1Chemistry Department, Govt. Graduate College of Science, Wahdat Road, Lahore, Pakistan. 2Botany Department, Govt. Graduate College of Science, Wahdat Road, Lahore, Pakistan. 3Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, GC University, Lahore Pakistan 4Govt. Postgraduate Islamia College, Cooper Road, Lahore
Article Info ⌄
- Journal:
- Biologia (Lahore)
- Published:
- 9 March 2023

Abstract
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