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Grafted Larval Age as a Factor Affecting Honeybee (Apis mellifera) Queen Cell Acceptance and Morphometric Characteristics

Grafted Larval Age as a Factor Affecting Honeybee (Apis mellifera) Queen Cell Acceptance and Morphometric Characteristics

Muhammad Akbar Lashari1, Agha Mushtaque Ahmed1, Dalal M. Aljedani2, Fahad Nazir Khoso1, Rashid Mahmood3, Muhammad Khalid Rafique3, Hamed A. Ghramh4,5,6,7, Waseem Akram3, Saboor Ahmad8, Sabir Hussain9 and Khalid Ali Khan4,5,6,10*

1Department of Entomology, Faculty of Crop Protection, Sindh Agriculture University, Tando Jam, Sindh, Pakistan.
2Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science, University of Jeddah, Jeddah.
3Honey Bee Research Institute, National Agricultural Research Centre, Islamabad, Pakistan
4Research Center for Advanced Materials Science, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia. 
5Center of Bee Research and its Products, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia. 
6Unit of Bee Research and Honey Production, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia.
7Biology Department, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia. 
8State Key Laboratory of Resource Insects, The Institute of Apicultural Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100093, China 
9Insect Pest Management Program, Institute of Plant and Environmental Protection, National Agricultural Research Center, Islamabad, Pakistan
10Applied College, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia.
 
*      Corresponding author: [email protected]

Fig. 1.

Comparison of larval acceptance affected by age of grafted larvae 72 h after grafting during 2020 and 2021 queen-raising seasons.

Fig. 2.

Body weight (A), head width (B), head length (C), thorax width (D), thorax length (E), wing width (F), wing length (G), body length (H) of queens produced from three different ages of grafted larvae during 2020 and 2021.

Equation 1

Pakistan Journal of Zoology

April

Pakistan J. Zool., Vol. 57, Iss. 2, pp. 501-1001

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