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Beam Steerable and Frequency Reconfigurable Antenna Array for 5G Mobile Networks

Muhammad Farooq, Shahid Bashir* and Salman Ilahi Siddiqui

Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.

 
*Correspondence: Shahid Bashir, Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan; Email: shahid.bashir@uetpeshawar.edu.pk 

Figure 1:
Proposed Antenna element. (a) Front view of antenna element (b) Inner patch of antenna element (c) Side view of antenna element.
Figure 2:

Antenna element with switches.

Figure 3:

1x8 element array.

Figure 4:

Proposed beam steering antenna array.

Figure 5:

Prospective position of proposed array in typical mobile phone.

Figure 6:

DGS at the ground plane between two elements.

Figure 7:

Return loss of single element.

Figure 8:

Return loss for the proposed antenna.

Figure 9:
Mutual coupling between two elements by turning OFF both switches.
Figure 10:

Mutual coupling between two elements by turning one switch OFF and one ON.

Figure 11:
Mutual coupling between two elements by turning ON both switches.
Figure 12:

Simulated Radiation pattern; (a) Only Array-1 excited; (b) Only Array-2 excited; (c) Only Array-3 excited.

Figure 13:

Maximum Gain vs Frequency.

Figure 14:

Maximum Directivity vs Frequency.

Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences

December

Vol. 41, Iss. 1, pp. 01-63

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